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The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Split-Phase Control: Achieving Complete
Soft-Charging Operation of a Dickson
Switched-Capacitor Converter
Introduction:
Inductors and transformers are essential in conventional switch-
mode power converters for voltage conversion. However, because the
magnetic components have relatively low energy density, they often
dominate the size and cost of a converter. On the other hand, switched-
capacitor (SC) converters use only capacitors to transfer energy and
consequently can have higher power density and greater suitability for
on-chip integration compared to magnetic-based converters. They can
also achieve a higher efficiency at large voltage conversion ratios
compared to their magnetic counterparts, due to lower component rating
and less extreme duty ratio requirements. These advantages make SC
converters desirable for a broad range of applications, including voltage
balancing, energy buffering, CMOS integrated power conversion and
renewable energy harvesting. However, SC converters also have some
drawbacks, which limit their performance in some applications. Since
the capacitors are directly charged/discharged by other capacitors or
voltage sources, large transient current spikes can occur, which reduce
the efficiency of the converter. Moreover, these transient effects increase
the device stress and can cause undesirable electromagnetic interference
problems. To mitigate the current spikes, either large capacitors or
higher switching frequencies have to be employed, neither of which is a
satisfactory solution. Interleaved designs can reduce the current spike at
The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
the output and input terminals, but do not solve the fundamental
efficiency concerns.
Proposed system:
In this paper, we propose a split-phase control scheme that enables
the Dickson converter to achieve complete soft-charging (or resonant)
operation a split-phase control method that enables the Dickson SC
converter to operate in complete soft charging mode. With complete
soft-charging operation, the proposed converter has no current transient
and thus can achieve superior efficiency and/or power density
The Master of IEEE Projects
Copyright © 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved
LeMenizInfotech
36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue,
Pondicherry-605 005.
Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976.
Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com
Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com
Block diagram:
Input DC
Supply
8-1 Dickson
Switched
Capacitor Cells
Full Bridge
Switching
Circuit
Filter
Load
Isolation Circuit
12V DC
5V DC
Buffer Circuit
Micro Controller
Circuit
Driver Circuit

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Split phase control achieving complete soft-charging operation of a dickson switched-capacitor converter

  • 1. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Split-Phase Control: Achieving Complete Soft-Charging Operation of a Dickson Switched-Capacitor Converter Introduction: Inductors and transformers are essential in conventional switch- mode power converters for voltage conversion. However, because the magnetic components have relatively low energy density, they often dominate the size and cost of a converter. On the other hand, switched- capacitor (SC) converters use only capacitors to transfer energy and consequently can have higher power density and greater suitability for on-chip integration compared to magnetic-based converters. They can also achieve a higher efficiency at large voltage conversion ratios compared to their magnetic counterparts, due to lower component rating and less extreme duty ratio requirements. These advantages make SC converters desirable for a broad range of applications, including voltage balancing, energy buffering, CMOS integrated power conversion and renewable energy harvesting. However, SC converters also have some drawbacks, which limit their performance in some applications. Since the capacitors are directly charged/discharged by other capacitors or voltage sources, large transient current spikes can occur, which reduce the efficiency of the converter. Moreover, these transient effects increase the device stress and can cause undesirable electromagnetic interference problems. To mitigate the current spikes, either large capacitors or higher switching frequencies have to be employed, neither of which is a satisfactory solution. Interleaved designs can reduce the current spike at
  • 2. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com the output and input terminals, but do not solve the fundamental efficiency concerns. Proposed system: In this paper, we propose a split-phase control scheme that enables the Dickson converter to achieve complete soft-charging (or resonant) operation a split-phase control method that enables the Dickson SC converter to operate in complete soft charging mode. With complete soft-charging operation, the proposed converter has no current transient and thus can achieve superior efficiency and/or power density
  • 3. The Master of IEEE Projects Copyright © 2016LeMenizInfotech. All rights reserved LeMenizInfotech 36, 100 Feet Road, Natesan Nagar, Near Indira Gandhi Statue, Pondicherry-605 005. Call: 0413-4205444, +91 9566355386, 99625 88976. Web :www.lemenizinfotech.com/ www.ieeemaster.com Mail : projects@lemenizinfotech.com Block diagram: Input DC Supply 8-1 Dickson Switched Capacitor Cells Full Bridge Switching Circuit Filter Load Isolation Circuit 12V DC 5V DC Buffer Circuit Micro Controller Circuit Driver Circuit