1. The document contains answers to questions about sound waves and how they cause salt grains or other objects to bounce up and down.
2. Sound waves are produced as vibrations when a small can is tapped forcefully, causing the plastic top of a larger can to also vibrate.
3. Longitudinal waves, including sound waves, involve alternating compressions and rarefactions that cause the medium, such as air, to vibrate parallel to the direction of wave propagation.