Software Testing Fundamentals

1) The document discusses concepts, roles, and terminology related to software testing. It defines software testing as verifying and validating that a software application meets requirements and works as expected, while also identifying defects. 2) Testing has several purposes - verification, validation, and defect finding. It ensures technical specifications and business requirements are met. 3) A variety of roles are involved in testing, including testers, developers, business sponsors, and project managers. Testers should not be the original developers to remain objective. 4) The V-model of testing is presented, which incorporates testing throughout the software development life cycle from requirements to production.