Guidelines for Placement Providers

Department of Social & Policy Sciences
  Undergraduate 3rd Year Placements
www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol
Guidelines for Placement Providers




                                                                THE DEGREE PROGRAMME
   BSc (Hons) Social Policy
   (previously named Social Policy and                          Social Policy
   Administration)                                              (previously named Social Policy and Administration)
                                                                The degree is designed to enable students to analyse
   BSc (Hons) Social Sciences
                                                                the new developments that are transforming the Welfare
   BSc (Hons) Sociology                                         State - and creating a more diverse system of welfare
   BSc (Hons) Sociology and Social Policy                       - and to relate these changes to societal, technological
                                                                and economic changes in Britain and Europe.
   BSc (Hons) Sociology with Human
   Resource Management
                                                                Social Sciences
                                                                The degree offers a broad-based training in the Social
                                                                Sciences. It is especially appropriate for students who,
INTRODUCTION                                                    while interested in the social sciences in general, do
                                                                not wish to specialise in one particular discipline. In the
                                                                first year students can follow units in sociology, social
The Department of Social & Policy Sciences is                   policy, psychology, economics, politics and languages.
internationally recognised with a strong focus on               Students may specialise in the later years.
policy and practice and a commitment to contribute to
social well-being and social justice. We draw together
academic staff with backgrounds in Social Policy,               Sociology
Sociology, Social Work and International Development
                                                                Sociology is concerned with the study of society in all its
and work closely with colleagues in Psychology,
                                                                aspects - how society coheres, how social institutions
Economics and Health. The Department has an
                                                                develop and operate, and how societies change.
international reputation, having been rated excellent in
both teaching and research assessment exercises.                Through an appreciation of sociological concepts and
                                                                theories the student develops a critical and historical
In addition, University of Bath is The Sunday Times             understanding of social relationships.
University of the Year for 2011/12.

About two thirds of our students take up the opportunity        Sociology and Social Policy
to do a four-year sandwich degree course, which                 The main aims are to enable students to develop a
includes a one-year placement. Students spend their             critical understanding of how social institutions develop
third year working in a public or private company or            and operate and how societies change; to enable
organisation.                                                   students to analyse the new developments that are
                                                                transforming welfare provision (in the UK and in other
These guidelines are not intended to be definitive, but         countries) and to relate these to changes in wider
incorporate ideas and feedback gained from placement            society, technology and the economy.
providers and students as to what constitutes a
successful placement. We hope this information will be
useful, especially if you have not employed a placement         Sociology with Human Resource Management
student before.
                                                                This is a programme that combines the study of
                                                                sociology with theory and practice in human resource
In some cases the placement may be the first real job a
                                                                management. The degree shares many of the
student has undertaken; he or she may not have been
part of a formal organisation before. The guidelines laid       core elements of the degrees in Sociology, but is
out here represent good employment practices and as             distinguished by the compulsory requirements it makes
such will already be followed by you.                           in the second and final years and by the fact it offers
                                                                units taken in the School of Management.




             The Department of Social & Policy Sciences is part of the Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences                1
Guidelines for Placement Providers




    SKILLS THAT A STUDENT CAN OFFER                               STUDENT PLACEMENT OBJECTIVES

    •	   All students will have completed two years of their 	    These can be divided into five main areas:
    	    degree, during which time they will have gained 	
    	    a solid grounding in social research methods, policy 	   1.	 To gain practical experience in the application
    	    making issues or human resource management               	 and usefulness of knowledge gained at university.
    •	 All students are competent in using a variety of well-	
                                                                  2.	 To develop personal and transferable skills such as:
    	 known business software, spreadsheet packages 	
    	 and research tools such as SPSS                             •	 Communication – speaking/writing/listening
    •	 They are able to demonstrate initiative, to assimilate 	   •	 Planning and time management
    	 information quickly and to take on an increasing 	          •	 Problem solving and analytical skills
    	 degree of responsibility
                                                                  •	 Decision making
    •	 They are effective communicators with good 		
    	 analytical skills, and are well accustomed to working 	     •	 Working as part of a team or responding to 		
    	 in teams                                                    	leadership
    •	 They will have undertaken oral, visual and written 	       •	 Initiative and creativity
    	 presentation of research topics
                                                                  3.	 The further development of business skills such as:
    •	 They will have developed both qualitative and 		
    	 quantitative research skills                                •	   Using computer packages and databases (including
                                                                  	    in-house systems) to analyse and interpret data.
                                                                  	    Creation of graphs, charts and similar methods of
                                                                  	    displaying data, possibly web site creation, desktop
                                                                  	    publishing etc
                                                                  •	 Undertaking research
         “Katie’s HR models, along with                           •	 Writing reports in a professional manner
         research and evaluation techniques                       •	 Making presentations in a business setting
         aided a fast start in her placement role                 •	 Undertaking business correspondence
         and were relevant skills and experience                  •	 Project management
         to bring to bear in practice. She has                    •	 Attending team meetings, seminars etc, and listening, 	
         been a delight to work with and has                      	 and listening, evaluating and contributing where 	
                                                                  	appropriate
         impressed our HR department and
         the business unit that we serve. Katie                   4.	 Learning as much as possible about the profession
         shows much potential and I hope she                      	 in which they are working.
         will be successful in finding a future                   5.	 A dissertation is an optional part of the degree
         career with IBM.”                                        	 programme. Some students may wish to base their
                                                                  	 dissertation on an aspect of their placement. It is
                                              IBM, London         	 much appreciated if they can be assisted with this 	
                                                                  	 where possible.




2
Guidelines for Placement Providers




RECENT PLACEMENT PROVIDERS          WORK CONTENT OF PLACEMENT

Social Research & Policy            The work programme devised for students should
NHS Trusts                          give them the opportunity to learn and develop, and to
Police forces                       assume an appropriate degree of responsibility, so that
House of Commons & House of Lords   they can maximise their contribution to the organisation.
Central government departments
Eurochambers                        A significant amount of the work should be relevant to
Local government departments        the student’s degree programme, although it is accepted
Citizen’s Advice Bureaux            that most placements will also involve some more
Charities                           routine work.
Market research companies
Social research consultancies       In past placements, students have conducted research,
British Chambers of Commerce        presented findings in the appropriate form, given talks,
Hewlett Packard                     organised events and meetings, taken notes, set up and
IBM                                 administered databases, taken responsibility for projects
                                    and generally alleviated the workload where needed.

Human Resources
John Lewis                          TIMING OF PLACEMENT
Morgan Stanley
Estee Lauder                        Students start to apply for placements during October,
GE Healthcare                       with a view to starting work during the following summer
Pfizer                              (between July and October). The minimum duration for
Syngenta                            a placement is 30 weeks, but most students complete
Amazon                              a whole year. The time can be split between two
Intel                               departments or two different organisations. The student
Swindon Borough Council             is expected to work a conventional working week of at
Willis                              least 30 hours.
Simmons & Simmons
CYTEC
Price Waterhouse                    FINANCE IN THE PLACEMENT YEAR
GlaxoSmithKline
The HR Dept Ltd                     Students are currently required to pay a tuition fee of
Microsoft                           £675 for the placement year. This will change to £2,500
IBM                                 for students starting degrees in 2012. They are eligible
3M Healthcare                       to receive a proportion of the student loan.


                                    REMUNERATION

                                    Most employers pay the student a salary commensurate
                                    with age and experience. In the business and finance
                                    sector, the majority of salaries currently range from
                                    £16,000 – £26,000 per annum.

                                    In the political and charity/NGO sector, students
                                    sometimes undertake unpaid placements, but we ask
                                    that in such cases an allowance is provided to cover
                                    their daily travel and subsistence costs.




                                                                                                 3
Guidelines for Placement Providers




    THE RECRUITMENT PROCESS                                       OFFERS OF EMPLOYMENT

    Students start to seek their placement at the beginning       Students selected by the employer can be contacted
    of their second year. The Placements Officer has              by mobile phone initially. A written offer should follow,
    an initial briefing meeting with the whole group and          and a contract of employment provided, setting out
    individual meetings with each student. The student            terms and conditions. In the case of unpaid or overseas
    discusses the type of placement for which he/she would        placements, a placement agreement is drawn up by the
    like to be considered and any general location choices/       Placement Officer.
    requirements.
                                                                  Normally, the supervisor and student agree start and
                                                                  finishing dates, holidays. The Placement Officer can
    JOB DESCRIPTION                                               liaise with the employer to set up a suitable work
                                                                  programme.
    Placement providers are required to supply a brief
    (single page) job description and web links. It should list
    the main duties and also the skills or attributes required.   PRE-PLACEMENT BRIEFING
    It might also describe the company/organisation
    and its function. It will be displayed on the University      Before going on placement the students are briefed on
    placements website.                                           their responsibilities to the employer, work etiquette,
                                                                  ethical issues, the correct use of internet and email at
    Students apply for those placements in which they are         work and areas such as confidentiality at work. The
    interested under the guidance of the Placements Officer.      briefing also informs students about the reports we
                                                                  require from them, and how to keep in touch with the
                                                                  University over the placement year.
    MAKING APPLICATIONS

    There are two main methods of application:                    TRAINING
    •	 Sending a CV and covering letter to the employer by
    	 email. The Placement Officer can collect and email all      It is particularly useful if students can be helped to
    	 applications in one batch, if preferred.                    attend training courses in IT and other areas relevant to
                                                                  the work they are doing. Visits to other departments, if
    •	 Applying online through the employer’s website             time permits, are also very useful, enabling students to
                                                                  see the wider context of the work.

    INTERVIEWS

    Interviews are usually conducted at the company
    premises as this gives the students a chance to see the
    workplace, although they can be arranged on campus
    if the employer prefers this. Occasionally, telephone
    interviews are a practical alternative.

    Interview travel costs, if agreed, should be reimbursed
    to the student(s) on production of travel receipts.




4
Guidelines for Placement Providers




ROLE OF THE SUPERVISOR & INDUCTION                            ROLE OF THE UNIVERSITY WHILE STUDENTS
                                                              ARE ON PLACEMENT
It is important that the student has an induction to the
organisation in whatever form is appropriate. Aspects         All students are assigned a Placement Tutor with whom
which have proved most useful in the past have been:          they should keep in regular contact. If any problems
                                                              arise, both student and supervisor are urged to contact
•	 A handover period between the existing placement           the Placement Tutor as soon as possible.
	 student and the new one, if possible.
•	   An overview of the entire host organisation,
                                                              VISIT BY PLACEMENT TUTOR
	    explanation of departmental structure, an introduction
	    to members of staff and an explanation of their roles
                                                              The Placement Tutor will visit the student (if UK-based),
	    and the communication channels.
                                                              usually between November and February. In place of a
•	 An introduction to the use of equipment, e.g.              visit, students overseas will be contacted by telephone
	 computers, copiers, scanners, books, resources,             and/or e-mail.
	 telephone system
•	 Expectations about punctuality, attendance and a           The visiting tutor will arrange the visit in advance with
	 clarification of working hours.                             both the student and his/her supervisor to ensure
                                                              sufficient time is set aside for it, normally not more than
•	   Sickness and absence reporting, how to book any
                                                              one hour. The student is expected to liaise with the
	    leave, appropriate dress and other practical issues.
                                                              visiting tutor and organise this as part of the placement
	    Disciplinary and grievance procedures should be
                                                              experience. Students will also have been informed about
	    explained. Most problems on placement arise
                                                              the purpose and format of the visit and are encouraged
	    because expectations about such ordinary aspects
                                                              to be prepared to discuss the points listed below with
	    of day-to-day behaviour are not made explicit.
                                                              the tutor and the supervisor.
•	   Supervisors should, very early on, discuss with
	    students their expectations about the work               During the visit, the tutor will usually ask to speak to the
	    programme, set aims and objectives with the              student separately first and will then, if appropriate, also
	    students and allow time for regular reviews.             speak to the supervisor separately. That is followed by
•	 Supervisors should integrate the student into project      a joint meeting with both student and supervisor where
	 or teamwork, and facilitate contacts with colleagues        progress can be discussed.
	 in related fields, providing a level of social contact.
                                                              The visit is designed to help the student and placement
•	   Often it is valuable for the supervisor (who may be
                                                              provider to identify opportunities for learning, for doing
	    the director of the project or unit) to delegate the
                                                              useful work for the host institution and for the student to
	    day-to-day supervision of the student to another
                                                              relate the placement to the degree course.
	    member of the staff, with whom they may more
	    readily relate and who may be more available.
                                                              The visit is an important means of keeping students in
•	   It is good practice if the student and the supervisor    touch with the University during the placement period,
	    can meet on a regular basis to discuss progress          to inform them of any changes which may affect their
	    of the placement, any future plans, how the work is      final academic year and generally to offer advice and
	    developing and to monitor progress.                      support.
•	 Students will need guidance about background
	 reading, and information on where they can acquire
	 the skills that will be of use in their placement work.

Students are expected to develop their own initiative and
find out what is going on in the place of work, but they
may need help initially in their new environment.




                                                                                                                             5
Guidelines for Placement Providers




    The main purposes of the visit can be summarised as:          ASSESSMENT OF PLACEMENT

    For the Student                                               The placement year is assessed on a pass/
                                                                  fail basis.
    •	 To enable the tutor to see how the student has
    	 settled with the host institution.                          First Placement Report
    •	 To check that a work pattern has been established,         A two-part form to be completed by both student
    	 mutually agreed by the student and supervisor               and supervisor after about 10 weeks, describing the
    •	 To ensure the work programme is suitable and               student’s work, their progress and plans for the rest
    	 contains sufficient variety and responsibility.             of the placement. This report will form the basis of
                                                                  discussions during the visit.
    •	 To discuss the development of the work programme
    	 over the remaining months
                                                                  Final Report
    •	 To ensure that relationships with the supervisor and       A 2000 word report to be written by the student at the
    	 co-workers are satisfactory, and offer advice on how        end of the placement
    	 to resolve any difficulties if they have arisen.
    •	 To make sure that practical matters, such as               Employer’s Placement Appraisal
    	 accommodation, travel, etc., are satisfactory.              A few weeks before the student finishes the placement,
    •	 To discuss any plan the student may have formulated        the Supervisor will be sent an Appraisal form. The
    	 for their final year dissertation.                          Supervisor is asked to set aside some time to go
                                                                  through the appraisal form with the student and
                                                                  complete the form. The student will benefit from this
                                                                  process and can also add comments at the end in the
    For the Placement Provider                                    student section. This is a very useful learning process for
                                                                  the student, and helpful for the department.
    •	 To establish closer links with the University Social & 	
    	 Policy Sciences department
    •	 To discuss whether the arrangement is progressing          Placement Poster Event
    	 satisfactorily and is one which maximises the               Students are required to create a poster in PowerPoint,
    	 student’s contribution to the organisation.                 describing their placement experience. This is displayed
                                                                  to prospective placement students and academic tutors
    •	 To discuss whether a satisfactory supervisory              at the beginning of the final year.
    	 relationship with the student has been established.
    •	 To identify any problems and discuss possible action.      In summary, to pass the placement, the student must:
    •	 To explore the possibility of taking further placement     •	 Complete 30 weeks minimum
    	 students, either in the original department or in other     •	 Submit the first and final reports on time
    	 areas of the institution
                                                                  •	 Submit a placement poster
    It is hoped that good two-way communication between           •	 Receive a satisfactory appraisal from the employer
    student and supervisor will be established early in the
    placement and that there will be time for regular reviews,
    formal or informal, of the student’s progress. However,
    should any problems have arisen, the placement
    visit can be extremely valuable in clarifying any
    misunderstandings that may have occurred regarding
    the suitability of the student’s work programme and in
    general improving the communication flow between the
    two parties, so as to ensure that both receive maximum
    benefit from the placement.




6
Guidelines for Placement Providers




PLACEMENTS ABROAD                                            INSURANCE

Students may do their placements overseas, but they          For the purposes of Employment Law, students, whether
must already be fluent in the language used by the host      paid or unpaid, should be deemed ‘employees’ and be
organisation. Overseas placements are subject to visa        included on the Employer’s Liability Insurance Schedule.
requirements being met                                       The University of Bath carries indemnity insurance
                                                             which covers injury or damage to a third party caused
                                                             by any negligence of placement students. A copy of the
ACCOMMODATION                                                schedule is available on request. The University provides
                                                             no cover in relation to the legal liability or negligence of
It is the student’s responsibility to find suitable          the placement company.
accommodation. However, any help employers can
provide is appreciated. If you have other students           HEALTH & SAFETY
working with you, we suggest you make students aware
of this so that they can arrange to link up to find shared   Students must be provided with a safe environment in
accommodation.                                               which to work. They must be informed about health and
                                                             safety regulations that apply to your premises; fire exits
                                                             and emergency procedures, first aid facilities, accident
                                                             reporting procedures etc.

                                                             Any accident must be reported in accordance with your
                                                             organisation’s procedures.

                                                             We send placement providers a Health & Safety form
                                                             and letter, which must be returned within two weeks
                                                             of the placement start, signed by the student and the
  “Peter has been involved in a wide                         supervisor.
  range of policy and research projects
  across a range of our theme areas,
                                                             EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES/ ANTI-HARASSMENT
  from economic and social policy angles
  including health, children and young                       The University of Bath has an Equal Opportunities policy
  people, sport and third sector. I’ve                       which states that ‘It is the University’s aim that students
                                                             are treated fairly on the basis of merit regardless
  been very impressed by Peter: Good                         of age, disability, family responsibilities, gender,
  attention to detail, very perceptive,                      HIV status, marital status, mental health problems,
  good attitude, both efficient and                          nationality, race, religious or political views or affiliations,
                                                             sexual orientation, socio-economic background or
  effective. He’s at the forefront of my                     transsexualism’. Further details are available at:
  mind whenever looking for capable
  staff.”                                                    http://www.bath.ac.uk/universitysecretary/equalities/
                                                             policies/08dignityrespectpolicy.html

                        ECORYS Policy & Research,            The University also has an Anti-Harassment code of
                                      Birmingham             practice. We ask that employers uphold these policies
                                                             with regard to placement students.




                                                                                                                                7
NOTES




8
THE PLACEMENTS TEAM

If you would like further clarification or any additional
information, please contact:

Aste Dahl
Work Placements Officer
Email: A.Dahl@bath.ac.uk
Tel: 00 44 (0) 1225 384099


Department of Social & Policy Sciences
University of Bath
Building 3 East
Bath
BA2 7AY

http://www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol




                             www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol
Department of
Social & Policy Sciences



                           www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol

Social & Policy Sciences Employers Leaflet 2011

  • 1.
    Guidelines for PlacementProviders Department of Social & Policy Sciences Undergraduate 3rd Year Placements
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Guidelines for PlacementProviders THE DEGREE PROGRAMME BSc (Hons) Social Policy (previously named Social Policy and Social Policy Administration) (previously named Social Policy and Administration) The degree is designed to enable students to analyse BSc (Hons) Social Sciences the new developments that are transforming the Welfare BSc (Hons) Sociology State - and creating a more diverse system of welfare BSc (Hons) Sociology and Social Policy - and to relate these changes to societal, technological and economic changes in Britain and Europe. BSc (Hons) Sociology with Human Resource Management Social Sciences The degree offers a broad-based training in the Social Sciences. It is especially appropriate for students who, INTRODUCTION while interested in the social sciences in general, do not wish to specialise in one particular discipline. In the first year students can follow units in sociology, social The Department of Social & Policy Sciences is policy, psychology, economics, politics and languages. internationally recognised with a strong focus on Students may specialise in the later years. policy and practice and a commitment to contribute to social well-being and social justice. We draw together academic staff with backgrounds in Social Policy, Sociology Sociology, Social Work and International Development Sociology is concerned with the study of society in all its and work closely with colleagues in Psychology, aspects - how society coheres, how social institutions Economics and Health. The Department has an develop and operate, and how societies change. international reputation, having been rated excellent in both teaching and research assessment exercises. Through an appreciation of sociological concepts and theories the student develops a critical and historical In addition, University of Bath is The Sunday Times understanding of social relationships. University of the Year for 2011/12. About two thirds of our students take up the opportunity Sociology and Social Policy to do a four-year sandwich degree course, which The main aims are to enable students to develop a includes a one-year placement. Students spend their critical understanding of how social institutions develop third year working in a public or private company or and operate and how societies change; to enable organisation. students to analyse the new developments that are transforming welfare provision (in the UK and in other These guidelines are not intended to be definitive, but countries) and to relate these to changes in wider incorporate ideas and feedback gained from placement society, technology and the economy. providers and students as to what constitutes a successful placement. We hope this information will be useful, especially if you have not employed a placement Sociology with Human Resource Management student before. This is a programme that combines the study of sociology with theory and practice in human resource In some cases the placement may be the first real job a management. The degree shares many of the student has undertaken; he or she may not have been part of a formal organisation before. The guidelines laid core elements of the degrees in Sociology, but is out here represent good employment practices and as distinguished by the compulsory requirements it makes such will already be followed by you. in the second and final years and by the fact it offers units taken in the School of Management. The Department of Social & Policy Sciences is part of the Faculty of Humanities & Social Sciences 1
  • 4.
    Guidelines for PlacementProviders SKILLS THAT A STUDENT CAN OFFER STUDENT PLACEMENT OBJECTIVES • All students will have completed two years of their These can be divided into five main areas: degree, during which time they will have gained a solid grounding in social research methods, policy 1. To gain practical experience in the application making issues or human resource management and usefulness of knowledge gained at university. • All students are competent in using a variety of well- 2. To develop personal and transferable skills such as: known business software, spreadsheet packages and research tools such as SPSS • Communication – speaking/writing/listening • They are able to demonstrate initiative, to assimilate • Planning and time management information quickly and to take on an increasing • Problem solving and analytical skills degree of responsibility • Decision making • They are effective communicators with good analytical skills, and are well accustomed to working • Working as part of a team or responding to in teams leadership • They will have undertaken oral, visual and written • Initiative and creativity presentation of research topics 3. The further development of business skills such as: • They will have developed both qualitative and quantitative research skills • Using computer packages and databases (including in-house systems) to analyse and interpret data. Creation of graphs, charts and similar methods of displaying data, possibly web site creation, desktop publishing etc • Undertaking research “Katie’s HR models, along with • Writing reports in a professional manner research and evaluation techniques • Making presentations in a business setting aided a fast start in her placement role • Undertaking business correspondence and were relevant skills and experience • Project management to bring to bear in practice. She has • Attending team meetings, seminars etc, and listening, been a delight to work with and has and listening, evaluating and contributing where appropriate impressed our HR department and the business unit that we serve. Katie 4. Learning as much as possible about the profession shows much potential and I hope she in which they are working. will be successful in finding a future 5. A dissertation is an optional part of the degree career with IBM.” programme. Some students may wish to base their dissertation on an aspect of their placement. It is IBM, London much appreciated if they can be assisted with this where possible. 2
  • 5.
    Guidelines for PlacementProviders RECENT PLACEMENT PROVIDERS WORK CONTENT OF PLACEMENT Social Research & Policy The work programme devised for students should NHS Trusts give them the opportunity to learn and develop, and to Police forces assume an appropriate degree of responsibility, so that House of Commons & House of Lords they can maximise their contribution to the organisation. Central government departments Eurochambers A significant amount of the work should be relevant to Local government departments the student’s degree programme, although it is accepted Citizen’s Advice Bureaux that most placements will also involve some more Charities routine work. Market research companies Social research consultancies In past placements, students have conducted research, British Chambers of Commerce presented findings in the appropriate form, given talks, Hewlett Packard organised events and meetings, taken notes, set up and IBM administered databases, taken responsibility for projects and generally alleviated the workload where needed. Human Resources John Lewis TIMING OF PLACEMENT Morgan Stanley Estee Lauder Students start to apply for placements during October, GE Healthcare with a view to starting work during the following summer Pfizer (between July and October). The minimum duration for Syngenta a placement is 30 weeks, but most students complete Amazon a whole year. The time can be split between two Intel departments or two different organisations. The student Swindon Borough Council is expected to work a conventional working week of at Willis least 30 hours. Simmons & Simmons CYTEC Price Waterhouse FINANCE IN THE PLACEMENT YEAR GlaxoSmithKline The HR Dept Ltd Students are currently required to pay a tuition fee of Microsoft £675 for the placement year. This will change to £2,500 IBM for students starting degrees in 2012. They are eligible 3M Healthcare to receive a proportion of the student loan. REMUNERATION Most employers pay the student a salary commensurate with age and experience. In the business and finance sector, the majority of salaries currently range from £16,000 – £26,000 per annum. In the political and charity/NGO sector, students sometimes undertake unpaid placements, but we ask that in such cases an allowance is provided to cover their daily travel and subsistence costs. 3
  • 6.
    Guidelines for PlacementProviders THE RECRUITMENT PROCESS OFFERS OF EMPLOYMENT Students start to seek their placement at the beginning Students selected by the employer can be contacted of their second year. The Placements Officer has by mobile phone initially. A written offer should follow, an initial briefing meeting with the whole group and and a contract of employment provided, setting out individual meetings with each student. The student terms and conditions. In the case of unpaid or overseas discusses the type of placement for which he/she would placements, a placement agreement is drawn up by the like to be considered and any general location choices/ Placement Officer. requirements. Normally, the supervisor and student agree start and finishing dates, holidays. The Placement Officer can JOB DESCRIPTION liaise with the employer to set up a suitable work programme. Placement providers are required to supply a brief (single page) job description and web links. It should list the main duties and also the skills or attributes required. PRE-PLACEMENT BRIEFING It might also describe the company/organisation and its function. It will be displayed on the University Before going on placement the students are briefed on placements website. their responsibilities to the employer, work etiquette, ethical issues, the correct use of internet and email at Students apply for those placements in which they are work and areas such as confidentiality at work. The interested under the guidance of the Placements Officer. briefing also informs students about the reports we require from them, and how to keep in touch with the University over the placement year. MAKING APPLICATIONS There are two main methods of application: TRAINING • Sending a CV and covering letter to the employer by email. The Placement Officer can collect and email all It is particularly useful if students can be helped to applications in one batch, if preferred. attend training courses in IT and other areas relevant to the work they are doing. Visits to other departments, if • Applying online through the employer’s website time permits, are also very useful, enabling students to see the wider context of the work. INTERVIEWS Interviews are usually conducted at the company premises as this gives the students a chance to see the workplace, although they can be arranged on campus if the employer prefers this. Occasionally, telephone interviews are a practical alternative. Interview travel costs, if agreed, should be reimbursed to the student(s) on production of travel receipts. 4
  • 7.
    Guidelines for PlacementProviders ROLE OF THE SUPERVISOR & INDUCTION ROLE OF THE UNIVERSITY WHILE STUDENTS ARE ON PLACEMENT It is important that the student has an induction to the organisation in whatever form is appropriate. Aspects All students are assigned a Placement Tutor with whom which have proved most useful in the past have been: they should keep in regular contact. If any problems arise, both student and supervisor are urged to contact • A handover period between the existing placement the Placement Tutor as soon as possible. student and the new one, if possible. • An overview of the entire host organisation, VISIT BY PLACEMENT TUTOR explanation of departmental structure, an introduction to members of staff and an explanation of their roles The Placement Tutor will visit the student (if UK-based), and the communication channels. usually between November and February. In place of a • An introduction to the use of equipment, e.g. visit, students overseas will be contacted by telephone computers, copiers, scanners, books, resources, and/or e-mail. telephone system • Expectations about punctuality, attendance and a The visiting tutor will arrange the visit in advance with clarification of working hours. both the student and his/her supervisor to ensure sufficient time is set aside for it, normally not more than • Sickness and absence reporting, how to book any one hour. The student is expected to liaise with the leave, appropriate dress and other practical issues. visiting tutor and organise this as part of the placement Disciplinary and grievance procedures should be experience. Students will also have been informed about explained. Most problems on placement arise the purpose and format of the visit and are encouraged because expectations about such ordinary aspects to be prepared to discuss the points listed below with of day-to-day behaviour are not made explicit. the tutor and the supervisor. • Supervisors should, very early on, discuss with students their expectations about the work During the visit, the tutor will usually ask to speak to the programme, set aims and objectives with the student separately first and will then, if appropriate, also students and allow time for regular reviews. speak to the supervisor separately. That is followed by • Supervisors should integrate the student into project a joint meeting with both student and supervisor where or teamwork, and facilitate contacts with colleagues progress can be discussed. in related fields, providing a level of social contact. The visit is designed to help the student and placement • Often it is valuable for the supervisor (who may be provider to identify opportunities for learning, for doing the director of the project or unit) to delegate the useful work for the host institution and for the student to day-to-day supervision of the student to another relate the placement to the degree course. member of the staff, with whom they may more readily relate and who may be more available. The visit is an important means of keeping students in • It is good practice if the student and the supervisor touch with the University during the placement period, can meet on a regular basis to discuss progress to inform them of any changes which may affect their of the placement, any future plans, how the work is final academic year and generally to offer advice and developing and to monitor progress. support. • Students will need guidance about background reading, and information on where they can acquire the skills that will be of use in their placement work. Students are expected to develop their own initiative and find out what is going on in the place of work, but they may need help initially in their new environment. 5
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    Guidelines for PlacementProviders The main purposes of the visit can be summarised as: ASSESSMENT OF PLACEMENT For the Student The placement year is assessed on a pass/ fail basis. • To enable the tutor to see how the student has settled with the host institution. First Placement Report • To check that a work pattern has been established, A two-part form to be completed by both student mutually agreed by the student and supervisor and supervisor after about 10 weeks, describing the • To ensure the work programme is suitable and student’s work, their progress and plans for the rest contains sufficient variety and responsibility. of the placement. This report will form the basis of discussions during the visit. • To discuss the development of the work programme over the remaining months Final Report • To ensure that relationships with the supervisor and A 2000 word report to be written by the student at the co-workers are satisfactory, and offer advice on how end of the placement to resolve any difficulties if they have arisen. • To make sure that practical matters, such as Employer’s Placement Appraisal accommodation, travel, etc., are satisfactory. A few weeks before the student finishes the placement, • To discuss any plan the student may have formulated the Supervisor will be sent an Appraisal form. The for their final year dissertation. Supervisor is asked to set aside some time to go through the appraisal form with the student and complete the form. The student will benefit from this process and can also add comments at the end in the For the Placement Provider student section. This is a very useful learning process for the student, and helpful for the department. • To establish closer links with the University Social & Policy Sciences department • To discuss whether the arrangement is progressing Placement Poster Event satisfactorily and is one which maximises the Students are required to create a poster in PowerPoint, student’s contribution to the organisation. describing their placement experience. This is displayed to prospective placement students and academic tutors • To discuss whether a satisfactory supervisory at the beginning of the final year. relationship with the student has been established. • To identify any problems and discuss possible action. In summary, to pass the placement, the student must: • To explore the possibility of taking further placement • Complete 30 weeks minimum students, either in the original department or in other • Submit the first and final reports on time areas of the institution • Submit a placement poster It is hoped that good two-way communication between • Receive a satisfactory appraisal from the employer student and supervisor will be established early in the placement and that there will be time for regular reviews, formal or informal, of the student’s progress. However, should any problems have arisen, the placement visit can be extremely valuable in clarifying any misunderstandings that may have occurred regarding the suitability of the student’s work programme and in general improving the communication flow between the two parties, so as to ensure that both receive maximum benefit from the placement. 6
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    Guidelines for PlacementProviders PLACEMENTS ABROAD INSURANCE Students may do their placements overseas, but they For the purposes of Employment Law, students, whether must already be fluent in the language used by the host paid or unpaid, should be deemed ‘employees’ and be organisation. Overseas placements are subject to visa included on the Employer’s Liability Insurance Schedule. requirements being met The University of Bath carries indemnity insurance which covers injury or damage to a third party caused by any negligence of placement students. A copy of the ACCOMMODATION schedule is available on request. The University provides no cover in relation to the legal liability or negligence of It is the student’s responsibility to find suitable the placement company. accommodation. However, any help employers can provide is appreciated. If you have other students HEALTH & SAFETY working with you, we suggest you make students aware of this so that they can arrange to link up to find shared Students must be provided with a safe environment in accommodation. which to work. They must be informed about health and safety regulations that apply to your premises; fire exits and emergency procedures, first aid facilities, accident reporting procedures etc. Any accident must be reported in accordance with your organisation’s procedures. We send placement providers a Health & Safety form and letter, which must be returned within two weeks of the placement start, signed by the student and the “Peter has been involved in a wide supervisor. range of policy and research projects across a range of our theme areas, EQUAL OPPORTUNITIES/ ANTI-HARASSMENT from economic and social policy angles including health, children and young The University of Bath has an Equal Opportunities policy people, sport and third sector. I’ve which states that ‘It is the University’s aim that students are treated fairly on the basis of merit regardless been very impressed by Peter: Good of age, disability, family responsibilities, gender, attention to detail, very perceptive, HIV status, marital status, mental health problems, good attitude, both efficient and nationality, race, religious or political views or affiliations, sexual orientation, socio-economic background or effective. He’s at the forefront of my transsexualism’. Further details are available at: mind whenever looking for capable staff.” http://www.bath.ac.uk/universitysecretary/equalities/ policies/08dignityrespectpolicy.html ECORYS Policy & Research, The University also has an Anti-Harassment code of Birmingham practice. We ask that employers uphold these policies with regard to placement students. 7
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    THE PLACEMENTS TEAM Ifyou would like further clarification or any additional information, please contact: Aste Dahl Work Placements Officer Email: A.Dahl@bath.ac.uk Tel: 00 44 (0) 1225 384099 Department of Social & Policy Sciences University of Bath Building 3 East Bath BA2 7AY http://www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol
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    Department of Social &Policy Sciences www.bath.ac.uk/soc-pol