A life settlement involves a lump sum payment from an investor to a policy owner in exchange for ownership of a life insurance policy. Seniors often liquidate their life insurance policies for a variety of reasons, such as no longer needing the coverage, health issues, or to finance other products better suited to their needs. The securitization of an $8.4 billion pool of life insurance policies allowed AIG to repay loans to the Federal Reserve, demonstrating the quality and importance of life settlements as a non-correlated investment asset class.