This document discusses key aspects of smart cities with a focus on Delhi, India. It begins with defining what a smart city is and then lists some smart city features and examples of smart cities in India. It then provides details on Delhi's population, infrastructure, transportation systems, electricity, water and waste management. It discusses the climate and environmental challenges facing Delhi. The presentation emphasizes that developing smart, connected systems can improve quality of life, sustainability and efficient use of resources in urban areas like Delhi.
he largest cities in India by area are shown below. In the blog below, you can read more about these cities, their infrastructural improvements, and their forthcoming residential neighbourhoods.
he largest cities in India by area are shown below. In the blog below, you can read more about these cities, their infrastructural improvements, and their forthcoming residential neighbourhoods.
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Most of us are familiar with India’s major metropolises, such as Kolkata, Mumbai, Chennai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Delhi, and Pune. However, the vast majority of Indian cities do not fit into the highly developed Tier 1 category, such as Mumbai or Delhi. The majority of Indians are from tiny cities and towns that are either well developed or underdeveloped.
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2. WHAT IS SMART CITY?
A developed urban area that create sustainable economic development and high quality
of life by excelling in multiple key areas ;economic, mobility, environment, people,
living and govt. excelling in these key area can be done so through strong human capital
social capital and ICT infrastructure.
LIST OF SMART CITY IN INDIA
Following are the cities which being developed as a smart city:-
• New Delhi Municipal Council . Gandhinagar
• Ahmedabad .Port Blair
•Visakhapatnam . Surat
•Tirupati . Vadodara
•Kakinada
•Amaravati
3. WHAT IS SMART
CITY?
Who introduced smart city in INDIA?
The mission of smart city in INDIA is MR.
NARENDRA DAMODARDAS MODI. He is prime
mister of INDIA.
What is the features of smart city?
1)smart parking, 7)Waste management,
2)Intelligent transport system, 8) Smart city maintenance,
3)Tele-care, 9)Smart taxi,
4)Traffic management, 10) Digital-signage,
5)Smart grids ,
6)Smart urban lighting,
4. BUDGET
THE MISSION INITIALLY INCLUDED 100 CITIES, WITH THE DEADLINE FOR COMPLETION OF THE PROJECTS SET BETWEEN
2019 AND 2023. IN THE 2014-2016 BUDGET SESSION, THE FINANCE MINISTER OF INDIA .MR . ARUN JAITLEY IS ALLOTTED THE 7,060
CRORES OF RUPEES FOR THE 100 SMART CITIES. THE INDIA PRIME MINISTER MR . NARENDRA MODI IS GOING TO DEVELOP THE 100
SMART CITIES AS SATELLITE TOWNS OF LARGER BY MODERNIZING THE PRESENT CITIES. THE BUDGET OF SMART CITY BY THE 2022-23
IS RS. 1,81,561 CRORES.
THIS PRESENTATION ON DELHI
GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF DELHI.
NOW DELHI IS CALLED AS A NEW DELHI AND OF CAPITAL OF INDIA
. NEW DELHI IS THE SEAT OF ALL THREE BRANCHES OF THE GOVERNMENT OF INDIA, HOSTING
THE RASHTRAPATI BHAVAN, PARLIAMENT HOUSE , AND THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA.
DELHI’S GDP ROSE 16% DURING LAST YEAR FROM INR 1.02 TRILLION TO INR 1.18 TRILLION. AT
THE SAME TIME PER CAPITA INCOME INCREASED BY 14%.
AREA : 42.7 KM SQUARE
ELEVATION : 216 M
DELHI IS LOCATED IN NORTHERN INDIA BETWEEN THE LATITUDES OF 28°-24'-17” AND 28°-53'-00” NORTH AND
LONGITUDES OF 76°-50'-24” AND 77°-20'-37” EAST. DELHI SHARES BORDERS WITH THE STATES OF UTTAR
PRADESH AND HARYANA. DELHI HAS AN AREA OF 1,483 SQ. KMS.
5. HISTORY OF DELHI
Delhi is of great historical significance as as an important
commercial,
Transport, and cultural hub, as well as the political centre
of INDIA.
According to legend, the city was named for Raja Dhilu, a
king who reigned in the region in the 1st century bce.
Delhi as “ Heart of India ” ?
Delhi is not just capital but the heart and soul of Indian
civilization. From being Hasthinapur of the Kauravas, to
Dharm Raj Yudhisthir’s Indraprastha, to mugalo ki dili or
being Delhi of British India. Delhi has always found its place
as the focal point. If there is one place where the diversity
of India is best seen.
Delhi has a long history, and has been an important political
centre of India as the capital of several empires. Earliest
coverage of Delhi’s history is in the onset of the tomar’s
kingdom in the 8th century. It is considered to be a city built,
destroyed and rebuilt several times, as outsiders who
6. CONTINUE
And those who came to conquer and stay would be so
impressed by the city’s strategic location as to make their
capital and rebuild it in their own way.
DELHI SULTANATE
The Delhi Sultanate was an Islamic empire based in Delhi
that stretched over large parts of the Indian Subcontinent
for 320 years
(1206-1526). Following the invasion of South Asia by the
Ghurid dynasty, five dynasties ruled over the Delhi
sultanate sequentially:
the Mamluk dynasty (1206-1290),
the Khalji dynasty (1290-1320),
the Tughlaq dynasty (1320-1414),
the Sayyid dynasty (1414-1451),
the Lodi dynasty (1451-1526). It covered large area of
territory in modern-day India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh
as well as some parts of southern Nepal.
7. CONTINUE
Delhi has a long history, and has been an important political centre
of India as the capital of several empires. The Mughals ruled the
area for three centuries. During the 16th century, the city declined as
the Mughal capital was shifted. The fifth Mughal Emperor Shah
Jahan built the walled city of Shahjahanabad within Delhi, and its
landmarks, the Red Fort and Jama Masjid. The Mughal
Empire suffered several blows due to invasions
from Marathas, Jats, Afghans and Sikhs. In 1737, Bajirao I marched
towards Delhi with a huge army. The Marathas defeated the
Mughals in the First Battle of Delhi.
British Rule
Calcutta was the capital of British India till 1911 but in 1911 at
the Delhi Durbar of 1911, held at the Coronation Park, King George
V announced the shifting of the capital to Delhi. New Delhi designed
by the British architect Edwin Lutyens was inaugurated in 1931 after
its construction was delayed due to World War I.[1][32] New Delhi was
officially declared as the seat of the Government of
India after independence in 1947.
8.
9. LIFE STYLE IN DELHI
How is life in a smart city?
Smart cities make digital technology and data work to make better decisions, thereby improving
the quality of life. a smart city is an urban area that uses different types of electronic Internet of
things (IoT) sensors to collect data. It then uses insights gained from that data to manage assets,
resources and services efficiently, in return using that data to better improve the operations across the
city.
Population ratio
The annual HMIS report puts Delhi’s sex ratio at birth 2019-2020 at 915:1000 – the third lowest
among all states and union territories. This appears to have fallen further in 2022 –it was 907:1000
between April and June, 2022, shows the latest quarterly HMIS data. And this is despite an almost
10% improvement over the NFHS-3 number, 2005 -2006. Delhi features among the bottom 5 states
and union territories on sex ratio at birth according to every major data source analysed –the
Census, NFHS, the Sample Registration System (SRS), an annual, national and sub-national
demographic survey on health indicators, and the Health Management Information System (HMIS),
a government-run, web-based monitor.
11. POPULATION OF DELHI
The current metro area population of Delhi in 2022 is nearly
32,066,000, a 2.84% increase from 2021. the metro area
population of Delhi was 31,181,000 ,a 2.94% increase from
2020.
• The total area of Delhi is nearly
• Density of Delhi id 11,320 sq.
• Delhi is one of the largest city in India .
LITERACY RATE OF NEW DELHI ?
Description Rural Urban
Average
Literacy
81.86 % 86.32 %
Male Literacy 89.37 % 90.98 %
Female
Literacy
60.87 % 69.06 %
12.
13. INFRASTRUCTURE IN SMART
CITY
defines infrastructure as “the general term for basic physical systems of a business
region, or nation.” They emphasize that infrastructure systems “tend to be capital
intensive and high cost investments, and are vital to a country's economic development
and prosperity.
Different types of infrastructures
What are 3 different types of infrastructure?
9 types of infrastructure
•Aviation. Flying is a form of travel that allows people to cross long distances in a much
shorter time than driving or taking a train. ...
•Telecommunications. ...
•Bridges. ...
•Power and energy. ...
•Railways. ...
•Roadways. ...
•Water. ...
•Waste management.
.
14. INFRASTRUCTURE IN
DELHI
Delhi has the infrastructure to be called a modern
city. Recent developments and economic growth in
Delhi have the city on the global map competing with
other top notch cities in the world. Delhi has a much
improved infrastructure with new roads, flyovers,
bridges, healthcare facilities, sanitation, etc.
Education in Delhi has always been the specialty of
Delhi with so many good schools, colleges and
universities to choose from. Other initiatives of the
government include telecom, housing, power
facilities , and transportation. And including with
this there are some more infrastructures like Delhi
Metro, Delhi Airports, Hotels. And there are famous
medical colleges like AIIMS, ILBS, Vardhman Mahavir
Medical College, etc. And colleges like University of
Delhi, Hindu College, IIT Delhi, Jawaharlal Nehru
University etc.
15. ELECTRICITY SYSTEM IN
DELHI
How does Delhi get its electricity?
Delhi Transco Limited (DTL), formerly Delhi Power Supply Company Limited (DPSCL) is the
State Transmission Utility for the National Capital Territory of Delhi.
The Government of NCT of Delhi handed over the management of the business of
electricity distribution to three private companies BRPL, BYPL and TPDDL with 51% equity
being handed over to the private sector and 49% equity being retained by GNCTD through DPCL.
National Capital Territory of Delhi has 11 Districts – North, North- East, North-West, West,
South, South- West, South-East, New- Delhi, Central, Shahdara and East. South Delhi district is one
of the 11 Districts of NCT of Delhi
What is the main source of electricity in Delhi?
Indraprastha Power Generation Company Limited (IPGCL) and Pragati Power Corporation
Limited (PPCL)
16.
17. DRINKING WATER QUALITY IN
DELHI
How is the water quality in Delhi?
The WAD report said the analysis of water
quality done by Delhi Pollution Control Committee found pH at 5.06
. The standard DO for a wetland is 4mg/l or more, while pH should
be 6.5-8.5.
Every city has two to three different water sources. This
will include municipality water, borewell water, and tanker water.
The water in every area will be a combination of water from the
three sources. For the same reason, every area in a city will have a
different water quality.
Delhi requires 172 liters per capita daily (lpcd) of water
for meeting the needs of its domestic consumers . (i.e.,
households), and another 102 lpcd for non-domestic consumers,
such as industries, commercial establishments, hotels, and fire
stations.
18. WATER TREATMENT PLANT
IN DELHI
Delhi water minister “ Satyendar
Jain ” inaugurated a waste water
treatment plant at the coronation
pillar site in north Delhi. The
plant, which has capacity of
treating 31.8 crore litres of
wastewater per day, is a major
step towards cleaning river
Yamuna.
The plant is constructed with the
latest technology with effluent
parameters include nitrogen and
phosporous removal, mechanical
dewatering of sludge, disinfection,
apart from the provision of power
generation, making the plant
significantly self-sustainable. The
plant will be fully automated with
19. TRANSPORT SYSTEM AND
TRAFFIC
Public transportation system is not sufficient and hence the number
of private vehicles increases. This leads to an increase in traffic jams and
travelling time increases significantly.
What are types of transportation
The 6 Modes of Transportation
•Road Transportation. The first, and most common
mode of transportation in logistics, is road. ...
•Maritime Transportation. ...
•Air Transportation. ...
•Rail Transportation. ...
•Intermodal Transportation (Multimodal) ...
•Pipeline
20. TRAFFIC IN DELHI
How much fuel is consumed in a day?
The average of about 369 million gallons per day (or about
8.80 million barrels per day).
Problems
What are 5 reasons that causes road accidents?
Causes of Road Accidents
•Over Speeding.
•Drunken Driving.
•Distractions to Driver.
•Red Light Jumping.
•Avoiding Safety Gears like Seat belts and Helmets.
•Non-adherence to lane driving and overtaking in a wrong
manner.
21. INTERNET CYBER SECURITY
What is internet cyber security?
Internet security is a central aspect of
cybersecurity, and it includes managing cyber threats and
risks associated with the Internet, web browsers, web
apps, websites and networks.
The Different Types of Cybersecurity
•Cloud Security.
•Endpoint Security.
•Mobile Security.
•Application Security.
22. SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT
How is waste managed in Delhi?
The responsibility of management of Municipal Solid Waste has been
entrusted with Urban Development Department and Urban Local Bodies.
There are 3 landfill sites in Delhi, namely, Bhalswa land fill site. The total work
is done by the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD).
In Delhi generating a solid waste per day, 50-55 per cent , 11 percent
is paper, 13.5 per cent plastic and packaging, 6 per cent glass and metal
wastage.
How much solid waste is generated in Delhi per day?
Total Municipal Solid Waste generation in Delhi is 11,144 Tonnes per day.
SOLUTION FOR SOLI WASTE
reduce, reuse, recycle, recover and residual
management.
23.
24. CLIMATE CHANGES IN DELHI
Now a days climate of Delhi ?
Delhi experiences extreme temperatures in summer and
winter seasons. The summer months (April to July) are scorching
hot in Delhi as the temperature might rise to 45 degree Celsius.
Reason for bad air condition in Delhi?
The primary reason behind Delhi's bad air is stubble burning.
According to SAFAR (System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting
And Research), stubble burning contributed 34 per cent in Delhi's PM
2.5 pollution.
HIGHEST TEMPERATURE IN 2021 IS 49 Degrees Celsius.
Average rainfall in Delhi
The climate of Delhi is an overlap between monsoon –
influenced humid subtropical and semi-arid, with high
variation between summer and winter temperatures and
precipitation. The average rainfall in Delhi is 617mm.
25. CONCLUSION
Creating smart connected
systems for our urban areas
provides a great many benefits for
citizens around the world, not only
to improve quality of life, but also to
ensure sustainability and the best
possible use of resources.
This process can focus on
making the city efficient.
Smart solutions – Smart cities
are required as it would also provide
smart solution such as providing
public data, electronic service
delivery, 100% treatment on waste
water, sewage, monitoring water
quality etc.