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Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          1
Agenda




   Federal Office of Topography swisstopo

   A Swiss Federal Agency in the «Public Cloud» − honestly?

   «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»
            Facts and Figures
            Continuous mitigation of known risks

   Conclusion from 3 years of operation in the «Public Cloud»




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          2
Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          3
Law                                                                            &                                                  Cloud
                                                         a perfect match
                                                              (based on our use case)

Federal Act on Geoinformation (GeoIG)                                                  Definition of «Cloud Computing»
1. July 2008                                                                           Fraunhofer-Institut,
Art. 1 Aim                                                                             November 2010

„This Act has the aim of ensuring that geodata                                         „Cloud computing is a model for enabling
relating to the territory of the Swiss                                                 convenient, on-demand network access to a
Confederation is made available for general                                            shared pool of configurable computing resources
use to the authorities of the                                                          (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, an
Confederation, the cantons and                                                         d services) that can be rapidly provisioned at
communes, the private sector, the public and                                           reasonable cost and released with minimal
to academic and scientific institutions in a                                           management effort or service provider
sustainable, up-to-date, rapid and easy                                                interaction.“
manner, in the required quality and at a
reasonable cost.“

               Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
               GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo             4
                                                                                                                                                                  © floofy
• Several Outages on our On-Premises Infrastructure due to
                    lacking Server Capacities and Network Bottlenecks
                    • Outdated Hardware and OS
                    • High Costs
                    • Unclear Distribution of Competencies
                    • Cumbersome and time-consuming internal processes
Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                            swisstopo          5
swisstopo’s «Cloud History»

•     January 2008
      Inquiry for the operation of the mapping application «Switzerland Mobility»
•     April 2008
      Go-live of «Switzerland Mobility» in the Amazon Public Cloud
•     July 2008
      Federal Act on Geoinformation(GeoIG) becomes law
•     February 2009
      Start migration of significant parts of the FSDI into the Amazon Public Cloud
•     August 2010
      Go-live of «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»
•     January 2011
      Finalisation migration of the FSDI in the Amazon Public Cloud
•     September 2011
      Go-live of mobile version of «geo.admin.ch»
•     2012
      Continuous mitigation of known risks


Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          6
«geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»
in figures




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          7
«geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          8
RISK 1: «geo.admin.ch» without Map Tiles




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          9
Measure 1: MULTI CLOUD SETUP for our 109 Map Tiles




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          10
RISK 2: «geo.admin.ch» unavailable




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          11
Measure 2: Multi Datacenter Setup + WAF                                                                                       (implementation ongoing)




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»         Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                                    swisstopo          12
RISK 3: Dynamic Cloud Costs




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          13
Measure 3: Real-time Cloud expense monitoring
  Advice:
  Establish a Real-time Cloud expense monitoring with «Billing Alerts»
  from day one of your Cloud projects!




  But be aware that:
  • Cloudability is running on top of AWS
  • It’s still beta
Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          14
Conclusion from 3 years of operation in the «Public Cloud»




• Risk of «Data Loss» and «Unavailabilty» is mitigated more
  affordably in a Cloud than On Premises (at least in our specific use case)

• Thanks to the «Cloud», our customers benefit of
  a performant, flexible and affordable data infrastructure




Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          15
Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          16
Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»   Hanspeter Christ
GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich                                                              swisstopo          17

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Manage Your Risks in the Cloud!

  • 1. Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 1
  • 2. Agenda  Federal Office of Topography swisstopo  A Swiss Federal Agency in the «Public Cloud» − honestly?  «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation»  Facts and Figures  Continuous mitigation of known risks  Conclusion from 3 years of operation in the «Public Cloud» Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 2
  • 3. Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 3
  • 4. Law & Cloud a perfect match (based on our use case) Federal Act on Geoinformation (GeoIG) Definition of «Cloud Computing» 1. July 2008 Fraunhofer-Institut, Art. 1 Aim November 2010 „This Act has the aim of ensuring that geodata „Cloud computing is a model for enabling relating to the territory of the Swiss convenient, on-demand network access to a Confederation is made available for general shared pool of configurable computing resources use to the authorities of the (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, an Confederation, the cantons and d services) that can be rapidly provisioned at communes, the private sector, the public and reasonable cost and released with minimal to academic and scientific institutions in a management effort or service provider sustainable, up-to-date, rapid and easy interaction.“ manner, in the required quality and at a reasonable cost.“ Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 4 © floofy
  • 5. • Several Outages on our On-Premises Infrastructure due to lacking Server Capacities and Network Bottlenecks • Outdated Hardware and OS • High Costs • Unclear Distribution of Competencies • Cumbersome and time-consuming internal processes Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 5
  • 6. swisstopo’s «Cloud History» • January 2008 Inquiry for the operation of the mapping application «Switzerland Mobility» • April 2008 Go-live of «Switzerland Mobility» in the Amazon Public Cloud • July 2008 Federal Act on Geoinformation(GeoIG) becomes law • February 2009 Start migration of significant parts of the FSDI into the Amazon Public Cloud • August 2010 Go-live of «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» • January 2011 Finalisation migration of the FSDI in the Amazon Public Cloud • September 2011 Go-live of mobile version of «geo.admin.ch» • 2012 Continuous mitigation of known risks Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 6
  • 7. «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» in figures Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 7
  • 8. «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 8
  • 9. RISK 1: «geo.admin.ch» without Map Tiles Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 9
  • 10. Measure 1: MULTI CLOUD SETUP for our 109 Map Tiles Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 10
  • 11. RISK 2: «geo.admin.ch» unavailable Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 11
  • 12. Measure 2: Multi Datacenter Setup + WAF (implementation ongoing) Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 12
  • 13. RISK 3: Dynamic Cloud Costs Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 13
  • 14. Measure 3: Real-time Cloud expense monitoring Advice: Establish a Real-time Cloud expense monitoring with «Billing Alerts» from day one of your Cloud projects! But be aware that: • Cloudability is running on top of AWS • It’s still beta Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 14
  • 15. Conclusion from 3 years of operation in the «Public Cloud» • Risk of «Data Loss» and «Unavailabilty» is mitigated more affordably in a Cloud than On Premises (at least in our specific use case) • Thanks to the «Cloud», our customers benefit of a performant, flexible and affordable data infrastructure Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 15
  • 16. Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 16
  • 17. Cloud Computing in the Swiss Public Administration using the example «geo.admin.ch: the geoportal of the Swiss Confederation» Hanspeter Christ GARP / ACCA joint meeting, November 20, 2012, Ernst & Young Zurich swisstopo 17