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Ethics

By M Iffan Fanani
Ethics: Our Job
Internal Audit                Stakeholder
                              • IPPF 2110 – Governance
Profession
• Value of our profession       The internal audit activity
  starts from our ethical       must assess and make
  culture and behavior          appropriate
                                recommendations for
• The IIA’s Code of Ethics:
                                improving the governance
   – Integrity                  process in its
   – Objectivity                accomplishment of the
   – Confidentiality            following objectives:
                                 – Promoting appropriate ethics
   – Competency
                                   and values within the
                                   organization;
Internal Auditor as
Event’s Committee,
   do you agree?
Bribery: It’s not about money

                  OR
The IIA Code of Ethics (1)
1. Integrity
   Internal auditors:
   1.1. Shall perform their work with honesty, diligence, and
   responsibility.
   1.2. Shall observe the law and make disclosures
   expected by the law and the profession.
   1.3. Shall not knowingly be a party to any illegal activity,
   or engage in acts that are discreditable to the profession
   of internal auditing or to the organization.
   1.4. Shall respect and contribute to the legitimate and
   ethical objectives of the organization.
The IIA Code of Ethics (2)
2. Objectivity
   Internal auditors:
   2.1. Shall not participate in any activity or relationship
   that may impair or be presumed to impair their unbiased
   assessment. This participation includes those activities
   or relationships that may be in conflict with the interests
   of the organization.
   2.2. Shall not accept anything that may impair or be
   presumed to impair their professional judgment.
   2.3. Shall disclose all material facts known to them that,
   if not disclosed, may distort the reporting of activities
   under review.
The IIA Code of Ethics (3)
3. Confidentiality
  Internal auditors:
  3.1. Shall be prudent in the use and protection of
  information acquired in the course of their
  duties.
  3.2. Shall not use information for any personal
  gain or in any manner that would be contrary to
  the law or detrimental to the legitimate and
  ethical objectives of the organization.
The IIA Code of Ethics (4)
4. Competency
  Internal auditors:
  4.1. Shall engage only in those services for
  which they have the necessary knowledge,
  skills, and experience.
  4.2. Shall perform internal audit services in
  accordance with the International Standards for
  the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing.
  4.3. Shall continually improve their proficiency
  and the effectiveness and quality of their
  services.
Ethics on Stakeholder’s Interest
Theory of Ethics:
• Utilitarian: Providing the maximum
  benefits
• Right Theory: Cause the right of others
• Deontology: Cause obligation/rules
• Justice Theory: equation, social justice,
  equal.
What’s your view?


             When your
          company’s policies
             don’t allow
         employees with HIV,
            TB, or Malaria
What’s your view?



          Rio Alaiansyah Ramadhan
IPPF says…
• PA 2110-1: Governance
  Internal auditing is integral to the
  organization’s governance framework.
  Their unique position within the
  organization enables internal auditors to
  observe and formally assess the
  governance structure, its design, and its
  operational effectiveness while remaining
  independent.

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Ethics in Internal Auditing

  • 2. Ethics: Our Job Internal Audit Stakeholder • IPPF 2110 – Governance Profession • Value of our profession The internal audit activity starts from our ethical must assess and make culture and behavior appropriate recommendations for • The IIA’s Code of Ethics: improving the governance – Integrity process in its – Objectivity accomplishment of the – Confidentiality following objectives: – Promoting appropriate ethics – Competency and values within the organization;
  • 3. Internal Auditor as Event’s Committee, do you agree?
  • 4. Bribery: It’s not about money OR
  • 5. The IIA Code of Ethics (1) 1. Integrity Internal auditors: 1.1. Shall perform their work with honesty, diligence, and responsibility. 1.2. Shall observe the law and make disclosures expected by the law and the profession. 1.3. Shall not knowingly be a party to any illegal activity, or engage in acts that are discreditable to the profession of internal auditing or to the organization. 1.4. Shall respect and contribute to the legitimate and ethical objectives of the organization.
  • 6. The IIA Code of Ethics (2) 2. Objectivity Internal auditors: 2.1. Shall not participate in any activity or relationship that may impair or be presumed to impair their unbiased assessment. This participation includes those activities or relationships that may be in conflict with the interests of the organization. 2.2. Shall not accept anything that may impair or be presumed to impair their professional judgment. 2.3. Shall disclose all material facts known to them that, if not disclosed, may distort the reporting of activities under review.
  • 7. The IIA Code of Ethics (3) 3. Confidentiality Internal auditors: 3.1. Shall be prudent in the use and protection of information acquired in the course of their duties. 3.2. Shall not use information for any personal gain or in any manner that would be contrary to the law or detrimental to the legitimate and ethical objectives of the organization.
  • 8. The IIA Code of Ethics (4) 4. Competency Internal auditors: 4.1. Shall engage only in those services for which they have the necessary knowledge, skills, and experience. 4.2. Shall perform internal audit services in accordance with the International Standards for the Professional Practice of Internal Auditing. 4.3. Shall continually improve their proficiency and the effectiveness and quality of their services.
  • 9. Ethics on Stakeholder’s Interest Theory of Ethics: • Utilitarian: Providing the maximum benefits • Right Theory: Cause the right of others • Deontology: Cause obligation/rules • Justice Theory: equation, social justice, equal.
  • 10. What’s your view? When your company’s policies don’t allow employees with HIV, TB, or Malaria
  • 11. What’s your view? Rio Alaiansyah Ramadhan
  • 12. IPPF says… • PA 2110-1: Governance Internal auditing is integral to the organization’s governance framework. Their unique position within the organization enables internal auditors to observe and formally assess the governance structure, its design, and its operational effectiveness while remaining independent.