2. WHAT IS IOT?
(1) The Internet of Things, also called The Internet of Objects,
refers to a wireless network between objects, usually the network will
be wireless and self-configuring, such as household appliances.
------Wikipedia
(2) By embedding short-range mobile transceivers into a wide
array of additional gadgets and everyday items, enabling new forms of
communication between people and things, and between things
themselves.
------WSIS 2005
(3) The term "Internet of Things" has come to describe a number
of technologies and research disciplines that enable the Internet to
reach out into the real world of physical objects.
------IoT in 2008
(4) “Things having identities and virtual personalities operating in
smart spaces using intelligent interfaces to connect and communicate
within social, environmental, and user contexts”.
-------IoT in future
3. • From any time ,any place connectivity for anyone, we will
now have connectivity for anything!
4. Kevin Ashton coined "Internet of Things" phrase to
describe a system where the Internet is connected
to the physical world via ubiquitous sensors
5. Few IoT Boards
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CUBIE BOARD
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WEIO
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THE RASCAL
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PcDuino
• HACKBERRY -
• UDOO
• BEAGLEBONE BLACK
• RASPBERRY PI
• INTEL GALILEO GEN 2
6. CUBIE BOARD
Description:
• "The Cubieboard is a new Allwinner A10 based developer board, with a very
wide range of IO options. The board is set apart by offering SATA and an
extended pin interface for low level access to the SOC.“
• Price: $49.00
• Specs & Features:
• 1G ARM cortex-A8 processor, NEON, VFPv3, 256KB L2 cache
• 512M/1GB DDR3 @480MHz
• 96 extend pin including I2C, SPI, RGB/LVDS, CSI/TS, FM-IN, ADC, CVBS,
VGA, SPDIF-OUT, R-TP.
• HDMI
• Connectivity: Ethernet
• Open Source: Partial
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Link:- http://cubieboard.org/
7. WeIO
Description:
"WeIO is an innovative open source hardware and software platform for rapid
prototyping and creation of wirelessly connected interactive objects using
only popular web languages such as HTML5 or Python.
• With WeIO making connected objects becomes as simple as making
websites.”.
• Price: 59 euro
• Specs & Features:WeIO is based on Python powered Tornado WebSocket
server
• Coprocessor LPC11xx ARM Cortex-M0 CPU for analog I/O and
additional real-time HW interfaces
• 16 MB Flash and 64 MB DDR2 RAM
• 32 x GPIO • 1 x UART
• Connectivity: WiFi IEEE 802.11bgn 1x1 2.4 GHz
• integrated into AR9331 processor
• Open Source: GPL Licence 3
8. • AR9331 highly integrated and cost effective Wireless System-On-A-Chip
(WiSoC) operating at 400MHz
• Quickly make smartphone and tablet applications which drive motors,
sensors, lights.
• Power of RPi, but with realtime digital and analog.
• Simplicity of Arduino, but with multitasking and web.
• WiFi integrated - no additional dongles, shields or driver installations.
• High-level languages: HTML5 and Python. No more cross-compilation.
• Zero installation on PC - all tools served from the board.
• Analog I/Os off the shelf . No need for additional AD converter circuits.
• Realtime hardware.
Link : http://we-io.net/hardware/
9. The RASCAL
Description:
• "The Rascal is a small computer that you can use to monitor and control the
world remotely. It's like the brains of an iPhone, without the corporate
overlord. The Rascal is powerful enough to handle real web traffic, but you
don't have to be a professional electrical engineer to use one.
• Price: $199(W/4 GB memory card and power supply)
• Specs & Features:
• Web server includes a built-in editor
• Atmel AT91SAM9G20 400 MHz, 64 MB RAM.
• Program in Python
• 2 32MByte SDRAM chips
• Connectivity: Ethernet
• Open Source: Yes
Link:- http://rascalmicro.com/index/
10. HACKBERRY
Description:
• "Based on the popular 1.2Ghz ARM Allwinner A10, the Hackberry A10
developer board is a powerful, hackable Android / Linux PC. The Hackberry
A10 has both WiFi and Ethernet.“
• Price: $65.00
• Specs & Features:
• 1.2GHz Allwinner A10 ARM Cortex A8
• DDR3 512MB / 1GB
• 4GB NAND storage
• HDMI
• Connectivity: 10/100 Ethernet, Realtek 802.11n WiFi
• Open Source: No
11. pcDuino
Description:
• "pcDuino is a high performance, cost effective mini PC platform that runs PC
like OS such as Ubuntu and Android ICS. The platform could run full blown
PC like OS with easy to use tool chain and compatible with the popular
Arduino ecosystem such as Arduino Shield. “
• Price: $59.95
• Specs & Features:
• 1GHz ARM Cortex A8 CPU
• 1GB DRAM
• Onboard Storage: 2GB Flash, microSD card
• Arduino-Style Peripheral Headers
• HDMI
• Connectvitiy: Ethernet
• Open Source: Partial
Link:- http://www.linksprite.com/linksprite-pcduino/
12. UDOO
Description:
• "UDOO is a multi development platform solution for Android, Linux, Arduino™
and Google ADK 2012. The board is designed to provide a flexible
environment that allows to explore the new frontiers of the Internet of Things.“
• Price: $109-129.00
• Specs & Features:
• Freescale i.MX 6 ARM Cortex-A9 CPU Dua/Quad core 1GHz
• Atmel SAM3X8E ARM Cortex-M3 CPU
• RAM DDR3 1GB
• 54 Digital I/O + Analog Input
• (Arduino-compatible R3 1.0 pinout)
• HDMI and LVDS + Touch (I2C signals)
• Connectivity: Ethernet, WiFi
• Open Source: Yes -
• CC Attribution Share-Alike license
Link: http://www.udoo.org/
13. BEAGLE BONE BLACK
Description:
• "BeagleBone Black is a community-supported development platform for
developers and hobbyists. Boot Linux in under 10 seconds and get started on
development in less than 5 minutes with just a single USB cable.“
• Price: $45
• Specs & Features:
• AM335x 1GHz ARM® Cortex-A8
• 2GB of on-board flash and a microSD card reader
• HDMI
• 2x 46 pin headers
• Connectivity: Ethernet
• Open Source: Partial
Link:https://beagleboard.org/black
14. RASPBERRY PI
Description:
"The Raspberry Pi is a single-board computer developed in the UK by the
Raspberry Pi Foundation. The Raspberry Pi is a credit-card sized computer
that plugs into your TV and a keyboard. It's a capable little PC which can be
used for many of the things that your desktop PC does.“
Price: $35Specs & Features:
• Broadcom BCM2835 700MHzARM1176JZFS processor with FPU and
Videocore 4 GPU
• 512 Megabytes of RAM
• HDMI
• SD Card socket
• Connectivity: Ethernet. Expandable with USB and shields
• Open Source: Partial
Link: https://www.raspberrypi.org/
15. Intel® Galileo Gen 2
• Description:
• The genuine Intel processor and surrounding native I/O capabilities of the
SoC provides for a fully featured offering for both the maker community and
students alike. It will also be useful to professional developers who are
looking for a simple and cost effective development environment to the
more complex Intel® Atom™ processor and Intel® Core™ processor-based
designs.
• Price: $75.Connectivity: Ethernet.
• Expandable with USB and shields
• Open Source: Partial
Link:http://www.intel.in/content/www/in/en
/embedded/products/galileo/galileo-overview.html
16. Specs & Features:
• Intel® Quark™ SoC X1000 application processor, a 32-bit, single-core, single-thread,
Intel® Pentium® processor instruction set architecture (ISA)-compatible, operating at
speeds up to 400 MHz
• .
• Support for a wide range of industry standard I/O interfaces, including a full-sized mini-
PCI Express slot, 100 Mb Ethernet port, microSD slot, USB host port, and USB client
port.
• 256 MB DDR3, 512 kb embedded SRAM, 8 MB NOR Flash, and 8 kb EEPROM standard
on the board, plus support for microSD card up to 32 GB.
• Hardware and pin compatibility with a wide range of Arduino Uno R3 shields.
• Programmable through the Arduino integrated development environment (IDE) that is
supported on Microsoft Windows, Mac OS, and Linux host operating systems.
• Support for Yocto 1.4 Poky Linux release
18. ARDUINO YUN
Description:
"Arduino Yún is the combination of a classic Arduino Leonardo with a Wifi
system-on-a-chip running Linino.
• When the Yún is turned on for the first time, it becomes an Access Point,
creating a Wi-Fi network named “Arduino”
• Price: $69
• Specs & Features:
• Atmel ATMega32u4 @
• 16 MHz with 2.5KB SRAM and 32KB flash
• microSD card slot
• 14 digital input/output pins
• Connectivity: Ethernet & WiFi
• Open Source: Yes GPL
C/C++ microcontroller libraries are under the LGPL
Link:https://www.arduino.cc/en/Main/ArduinoBoardYun
19. WASPMOTE
Description:
• "Waspmote is an open source wireless sensor
platform specially focused on the implementation of
low consumption modes to allow the sensor nodes
("motes") to be completely autonomous and battery
powered, offering a variable lifetime between 1 and 5
years depending on the duty cycle and the radio
used.“
• Price: €153.00
20. Specs & Features:
ATmega1281
Over the air programming
60 sensors available to connect to Waspmote
On-Board Temperature and Accelerometer
Hibernate mode consumers just 0.06µA.
Connectivity: 8 different wireless interfaces including
long range (3G / GPRS),
medium range (802.15.4, ZigBee, WiFi) and
short range (Bluetooth, RFID, NFC)
Open Source: Yes - LGPL license
Link: http://www.libelium.com/products/waspmote/
21. NANODE
Description:
"Nanode is an open source Arduino-like board that has in-built web
connectivity.
• It is a low cost platform for creative development of web connected ideas. It's
like an Arduino with an Ethernet shield built in. Easily upgradable to wireless
by adding a 433Mhz radio kit”.
• Price: $39-$56
• Specs & Features:
• ATmega328P microcontroller
• Up to 14 digital I/O lines
• 32KB ISP flash memory
• SPI expansion memory (SRAM, Flash or FRAM)
• Connectivity: Ethernet & optional 868MHz 433MHz Boards and devices
• Open Source: Yes
Link:http://www.nanode.eu/
22. PINNOCIO
Description:
"A wireless, web-ready microcontroller with WiFi, LiPo
battery, & built-in radio. An API to get your board talking
to the Web right out of the box."
•
• Price: $49.00-99.00
Link:https://pinocc.io/
23. Specs & Features:
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Atmel ATmega256RFR2 with built-in radio
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17 digital I/O pins
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8 analog input pins
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16MHz MCU32k SRAM
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LiPo rechargeable battery
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On-board temperature sensor
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Connectivity: 802.15.4 & WiFi
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Open Source: Yes
24. FLYPORT
Description:
"Flyport is a powerful and low-cost system on module
(SOM) with embedded Internet connectivity.
• Flyport transforms a sensor into an internet datalogger, a
simple relay - into a remote controlled automation and
much more.“
• Price: € 39.00
Link: http://iot.openpicus.com/
25. Specs & Features:
Microchip PIC24FJ256 16bi
Low power - hibernation mode supported
Peripherals: up to 18 Digital I/O,
4 Analog Inputs (10bits ADC),
4 UARTs, SPI, I2C
Flash memory: 16Mbit external flash
Connectivity: WiFi, Other options include Ethernet
and GPRS
Open Source: Yes
26. Mbed-LPC1768
Description:
"The mbed Microcontrollers are a series of ARM microcontroller development
boards designed for rapid prototyping.
The platform includes a standards-based C/C++ SDK, a microcontroller HDK
and supported development boards."
• Price:$49.95
Link: https://developer.mbed.org/components/mbed-Application-Board/
27. Specs & Features:
32-bit ARM Cortex-M3 core running at 96MHz
Web-based C/C++ programming environment
512KB FLASH, 32KB RAM
USB Host/Device, 2xSPI, 2xI2C, 3xUART, CAN,
6xPWM, 6xADC, GPIO
Connectivity: Ethernet
Open Source: Partial
28. Wi-Go Module
Description:
• "A complete wireless data acquisition system with multiple sensors, flash
storage and 800mAh battery.
Price: $108