SpinDx™ 
A new portable point of care 
diagnostic platform to run multiple 
assays in minutes from a single drop 
of blood or other bodily fluids 
Anup Singh, Ph.D. 
Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for 
the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. SAND NO. 2011-XXXXP
SpinDx ™ Description 
A lab-on-a-disk prototype platform with the potential to run up to 64 
simultaneous assays in a matter of minutes using a single drop of 
blood, saliva, urine, or other sample. 
Key Advantages: 
1) Small size and cost (< $1000 for the 
reader, <$2 for disk) 
2) Analytical sensitivity (>10-100-fold better 
than most commercial ELISAs) 
3) Multiplexing (up to 64 assays per disk) 
4) Fast (sample-to-answer in <15 min ) 
5) No sample prep required
How does it work? 
 SpinDx is a “plug and play” device that 
consists of a reader and a disk containing 
the reagents for assays 
 User needs to add 2-20L of whole blood, 
serum, or saliva to the disk, load the disk 
into the reader, and hit the “start” button to 
run the assay 
 Assay takes about 15 min and the results 
are displayed on the LCD screen of the 
device or on a computer connected to the 
device 
 Disk is single use, but can run up to 64 
assays simultaneously on the same sample
What is the underlying technology 
 SpinDx uses a novel sedimentation 
approach to conduct bead-based sandwich 
immunoassays. 
 Disk contains fluorescently-labeled 
“detection” antibodies and beads carrying 
“capture” antibodies in the sample loading 
chamber. Disk also contains density 
centrifugation media in the separation zone. 
 Sample is loaded and incubated for a few 
minutes. Then disk is spun to separate the 
beads from unreacted reagents and sample. 
 An optical detector reads the fluorescence 
signal from the sedimented beads.
Competitive Differentiation from other 
centrifugal devices 
5 
www.abaxis.com 
www.gyros.com 
Samsung, LLC 
• Our method is different -- no other 
platform uses bead-based assays 
together with sedimentation. 
• Combination of high surface area offered 
by beads, integration of signal over 
multiple beads, and complete removal of 
sample matrix before detection provides 
unsurpassed detection sensitivity. 
• No sample preparation required even for 
whole blood, making SpinDx easy to use 
and compatible with many types of 
sample matrices. 
• Assays are fast and the reader is simple 
and inexpensive.
Key Advantages: No Sample Prep 
 Density-based sedimentation allows analysis of complex sample matrices 
(sample matrix is completely separated from beads before detection) 
 Compatible with clinical (whole blood, serum, saliva), environmental, and food 
samples
Key Advantages: Multiplexing 
 Disk can have up to 64 channels and each channel can perform 
one assay starting from a single sample. Sample is automatically 
distributed among 64 channels 
 Single inlet port, sample routed via capillary action 
 Repeatable volume dispensing using channel geometry
Key Advantages: Size, Cost and Speed 
 Device dimensions = 5.2” (132mm) 
cubed; disk diameter ~ 4” 
 Sample-to-answer time: ~15 min for 
most assays; extreme sensitivity 
may require additional incubation 
time making the total assay time 
~30 min 
 Estimated cost to produce SpinDx in 
large quantity 
 Disks: Less than $2 
 Device: less than $1000
Technology Opportunity 
Current Technology Readiness Level (TRL): 5-6 
 working prototype; have developed assays for cytokines, 
cardiac markers, immune response markers and biotoxins. 
Commercial readiness: 
 Disks are easily manufacturable from inexpensive plastic 
 Beads used are commercially available and conjugation 
chemistry is simple 
 Device uses standard commercially available components 
Intellectual Property: 
 6 U.S. patent applications pending 
 Currently licensed nonexclusively to two companies
What are we looking for? 
Partners to commercialize 
technology via 
 Licensing 
 Currently pursuing nonexclusive 
Field of Use licensing for this 
technology 
 CRADAS 
 Currently pursuing CRADA 
partners to further 
commercialization efforts
Contact Information 
For information about CRADAs or licensing this technology: 
Bianca Thayer, Licensing Executive 
(925)-294-1214 
bkthaye@sandia.gov 
To view a video about SpinDx™, go to the following website: 
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sXMCqdFj41Q&feature=youtu.be 
To access publications and articles about SpinDx™, go 
to this website: 
https://ip.sandia.gov/technology.do/techID=82

SpinDx™ by Anup Singh, Ph.D., Sandia National Laboratories

  • 1.
    SpinDx™ A newportable point of care diagnostic platform to run multiple assays in minutes from a single drop of blood or other bodily fluids Anup Singh, Ph.D. Sandia National Laboratories is a multi-program laboratory managed and operated by Sandia Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Lockheed Martin Corporation, for the U.S. Department of Energy’s National Nuclear Security Administration under contract DE-AC04-94AL85000. SAND NO. 2011-XXXXP
  • 2.
    SpinDx ™ Description A lab-on-a-disk prototype platform with the potential to run up to 64 simultaneous assays in a matter of minutes using a single drop of blood, saliva, urine, or other sample. Key Advantages: 1) Small size and cost (< $1000 for the reader, <$2 for disk) 2) Analytical sensitivity (>10-100-fold better than most commercial ELISAs) 3) Multiplexing (up to 64 assays per disk) 4) Fast (sample-to-answer in <15 min ) 5) No sample prep required
  • 3.
    How does itwork?  SpinDx is a “plug and play” device that consists of a reader and a disk containing the reagents for assays  User needs to add 2-20L of whole blood, serum, or saliva to the disk, load the disk into the reader, and hit the “start” button to run the assay  Assay takes about 15 min and the results are displayed on the LCD screen of the device or on a computer connected to the device  Disk is single use, but can run up to 64 assays simultaneously on the same sample
  • 4.
    What is theunderlying technology  SpinDx uses a novel sedimentation approach to conduct bead-based sandwich immunoassays.  Disk contains fluorescently-labeled “detection” antibodies and beads carrying “capture” antibodies in the sample loading chamber. Disk also contains density centrifugation media in the separation zone.  Sample is loaded and incubated for a few minutes. Then disk is spun to separate the beads from unreacted reagents and sample.  An optical detector reads the fluorescence signal from the sedimented beads.
  • 5.
    Competitive Differentiation fromother centrifugal devices 5 www.abaxis.com www.gyros.com Samsung, LLC • Our method is different -- no other platform uses bead-based assays together with sedimentation. • Combination of high surface area offered by beads, integration of signal over multiple beads, and complete removal of sample matrix before detection provides unsurpassed detection sensitivity. • No sample preparation required even for whole blood, making SpinDx easy to use and compatible with many types of sample matrices. • Assays are fast and the reader is simple and inexpensive.
  • 6.
    Key Advantages: NoSample Prep  Density-based sedimentation allows analysis of complex sample matrices (sample matrix is completely separated from beads before detection)  Compatible with clinical (whole blood, serum, saliva), environmental, and food samples
  • 7.
    Key Advantages: Multiplexing  Disk can have up to 64 channels and each channel can perform one assay starting from a single sample. Sample is automatically distributed among 64 channels  Single inlet port, sample routed via capillary action  Repeatable volume dispensing using channel geometry
  • 8.
    Key Advantages: Size,Cost and Speed  Device dimensions = 5.2” (132mm) cubed; disk diameter ~ 4”  Sample-to-answer time: ~15 min for most assays; extreme sensitivity may require additional incubation time making the total assay time ~30 min  Estimated cost to produce SpinDx in large quantity  Disks: Less than $2  Device: less than $1000
  • 9.
    Technology Opportunity CurrentTechnology Readiness Level (TRL): 5-6  working prototype; have developed assays for cytokines, cardiac markers, immune response markers and biotoxins. Commercial readiness:  Disks are easily manufacturable from inexpensive plastic  Beads used are commercially available and conjugation chemistry is simple  Device uses standard commercially available components Intellectual Property:  6 U.S. patent applications pending  Currently licensed nonexclusively to two companies
  • 10.
    What are welooking for? Partners to commercialize technology via  Licensing  Currently pursuing nonexclusive Field of Use licensing for this technology  CRADAS  Currently pursuing CRADA partners to further commercialization efforts
  • 11.
    Contact Information Forinformation about CRADAs or licensing this technology: Bianca Thayer, Licensing Executive (925)-294-1214 bkthaye@sandia.gov To view a video about SpinDx™, go to the following website: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sXMCqdFj41Q&feature=youtu.be To access publications and articles about SpinDx™, go to this website: https://ip.sandia.gov/technology.do/techID=82