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Simple Present2.pptx
- 1. Simple Present Rules Affirmative /Negative / Interrogative / WH Questions Teacher: Fernanda López
- 2. Simple Present We usethe simple present to describe a regular action or normal, for facts, for habits.
- 3. Simple Present /Structure I speak Spanish Subject I Verb Speak Complement Spanish
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- 5. In General S Work -works Eat - eats Close - closes Walk - walks Tidy - tidies Study – studies Cry – cries Fly – flies Play - plays Stay - stays Enjoy - enjoys Buy - buys Destroy – destroys Consonant + Y -IES Vowel + Y -S Sh, ch, ss, x, o, z -ES Verbs ending in - Y Wash – Washes Kiss – Kisses Go – Goes Do – Does Watch – Watches Buzz – buzzes Relax – relaxes
- 6. E.G I take thetrain to the office. (Regular action) The Nicaragua’s President lives in the Carmen Neighborhood. (Facts) I wake up late every day. (Habit)
- 7. Simple Present -Negative We use Don’t or Doesn’t to make a negative sentence in the present simple tense. SUBJECT AUXILIARY VERB I/YOU/WE/TH EY __________ HE/SHE/IT DON’T __________ DOESN’T SPEAK __________ SPEAK The structure of the simple present in negative
- 8. Simple Present –Negative Negative Examples: We don’t eat fast food. She doesn’t eat fast food.
- 9. Simple Present /Interrogative Auxiliary verb Do – I/YOU/WE/THEY Auxiliary verb DOES – HE/SHE/IT
- 10. Structure and Examples AUXILIARY DO DOES SUBJECT YOU SHE VERBCOMPLEMENT LIKE PLAY PIZZA? Basketball? + + +
- 11. Simple Present /Interrogative Do they work in the city? Auxiliary verb (Do) + subject (they) + main verb (work) + complement (in the city)? Does she speak Spanish fluently? Auxiliary verb (Does) + subject (she) + main verb (speak) + complement (Spanish fluently)?
- 12. WH – QuestionWords WH Question Types of the questions YES/NO Questions Do you like snakes? What is your favorite animal? What are WH question? Who/What/Where/When/Why/How EX: What are you doing? I’m studying
- 13. Structure / WHQUESTION 1. Wh-Word + Do + Subject + Verb EX: Where do you live? 2. Wh-Word + Be + Subject EX: Where does you live? EX: How are you?
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