The document is a lesson plan on using the simple past tense in English. It provides examples of using the simple past to talk about completed actions, a series of completed actions, and durations in the past. It also covers irregular verbs in the simple past and prepositions of movement. There are exercises for students to practice forming questions and short answers in the simple past tense.

1. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7
IN GLÉS
SEMANA N° 7
Dialog. (Diálogo)
A: How are you, Lorena?
B: Pretty good.
A: I heard you didn’t go to work.
B: Yeah! I went to hospital.
A: Did you have any problems?
B: No, I didn’t. I visited a cousin.
She had a baby.
A: ¿Cómo estás, Lorena?
B: Bastante bien.
A: Oí que estuviste enfermo.
B: Sí! Fui al hospital.
A: ¿tuviste algún problema?
B: No. Visité a una prima.
Ella
USE 1 Completed Action in the Past.
Example:
I didn't see a play yesterday. (Yo no vi una obra de teatro ayer.)
Last year, I traveled to Japan. (El año pasado, yo viajé a Japón.)
I didn't travel to Korea last year. (Yo no viajé a Corea el año pasado.)
USE 2 A Series of Completed Actions (Una serie de acciones completadas)
1
TEMA: SIMPLE PAST 2: IRREGULAR VERBS (AFFIRMATIVE, NEGATIVE AND QUESTION
FORMS).
VOCABULARIO: IRREGULAR VERBS - PREPOSITION OF MOVEMENT.
Use the Simple Past to express the idea that an
action started and finished at a specific time in he
past. (Utilizamos el pasado simple para expresar
que un acción empezó y terminó en un momento
del pasado.)
We use the Simple Past to list a
series of completed actions in the
past. (Usamos el pasado simple
para mencionar una serie de
acciones culminadas en el pasado.

2. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7
Example:
He arrived from the airport at 8:00, checked into the hotel at 9:00, and met the others at
10:00. (Llegó desde el aeropuerto a las 8:00, registró en el hotel a las 9:00, y se reunió con
los otros, a las 10:00.)
USE 3 Duration in Past (Duración en el pasado)
Example: I took English classes for two years. (Tomó clases de inglés por dos años.)
2
The Simple Past can be used with a duration which
starts and stops in the past. A duration is a longer
action often indicated by expressions such as: for two
years, for five minutes, all day, all year, etc.
AFFIRMATIVE AFIRMATIVO
subj + verb + complement + time
expression
sujeto + verbo + complemento + expresión de
tiempo
I
You
He
She
It
You
We
They
had a party
yesterday.
yesterday morning.
last night.
two days ago.
in 2012.
last year.
Last summer.
three months ago.
Yo
Tú
Él
Ella
Esto (a)
Ustedes
Nosotros
Ellos (as)
tuve
tuviste
tuvo
tuvo
tuvo
tuvieron
tuvimos
tuvieron
una fiesta
ayer.
ayer por la mañana.
anoche
hace dos días.
en el 2012.
el año pasado.
el verano pasado.
hace tres meses.
NEGATIVE NEGATIVO
subj +didn’t +verb + comp. +time
expression
sujeto + negación + verbo + complemento + expresión
de tiempo
I
You
He
She
It
You
We
They
didn't
have a party
yesterday.
yesterday morning.
last night.
two days ago.
in 2012.
last year.
last summer.
Three months ago.
Yo
Tú
Él
Ella
Esto (a)
Ustedes
Nosotros
Ellos (as)
no tuve
no tuviste
no tuvo
no tuvo
no tuvo
no tuvieron
no tuvimos
no tuvieron
una fiesta
ayer.
ayer por la mañana.
anoche
hace dos días.
en el 2012.
el año pasado.
el verano pasado.
hace tres meses.

3. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7
Exercise 1
Read the dialogue and choose the correct letter.
(Lea el diálogo y elija la letra correcta)
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
Hi Antonio.
Hi Joseph. Did you study for the
exam?
No, I didn’t. I didn’t have time.
And you?
Well, My brother helped me to
study.
You are so lucky.
Sure I am. He is good at biology.
A:
B:
A:
B:
A:
B:
Hola Antonio.
Hola Joseph. ¿Estudiaste?
No, no lo hice. No tuve tiempo.
¿Y tú?
Bueno, mi hermano me ayudó a
estudiar.
Eres muy afortunado.
Sí, lo soy. Él es bueno en
biología.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Antonio didn’t go to work.
Joseph studied for the practice.
Antonio forgot the exam.
Joseph was busy.
Antonio’s brother helped him.
Antonio didn’t need any help.
Antonio got some help.
Joseph doesn’t have any brothers.
Joseph and Antonio don’t have an exam.
Joseph thinks Antonio is lucky.
Antonio thinks his brother is good at biology.
Joseph is always busy.
True
True
True
True
True
True
True
True
True
True
True
True
False
False
False
False
False
False
False
False
False
False
False
False
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
Doesn’t say
3
INTERROGATIVE
(INTERROGATIVO)
TRANSLATION
(TRADUCCIÓN)
SHORT ANSWER
(RESPUESTA CORTA)
Did I
you
you
we
they
have
a party?
¿Tuve una fiesta una fiesta?
¿Tuviste una fiesta una fiesta?
¿Ustedes tuvieron una fiesta?
¿Nosotros tuvimos una fiesta?
¿Ellos (as) tuvieron una fiesta?
Yes, you did.
Yes, I did
Yes, we did.
Yes, we did.
Yes, they did.
No, you didn’t.
No, I didn’t.
No, we didn’t.
No, we didn’t.
No, they didn’t.
He
She
It
¿Él tuvo una fiesta?
¿Ella tuvo una fiesta?
¿Esto (a) tuvo una fiesta?
Yes, he did.
Yes, she did.
Yes, it did.
No, he didn’t.
No, she didn’t.
No, it didn’t.

4. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7
VOCABULARY: VOCABULARIO:
4
Infinitive Simple past Traducción Infinitive Simple
past
Traducción
Be Was / were Ser o estar Learn Learnt Aprender
Become Became Llegar a ser Leave Left marcharse, dejar
Begin Began Empezar Lend Lent Prestar
Bend Bend Doblar Let Let Dejar, permitir
Bite Bit Morder Make Made Hacer
Bleed Bled Sangrar Mean Meant Significar
Blow Blew Soplar Meet Met Conocer
Break Broke Romper Pay Paid Pagar
Bring Brought Traer Put Put Poner
Build Built Construir Read Read Leer
Burn Burnt Quemar Ride Rode Montar
Buy Bought Comprar Ring Rang Llamar
Catch Caught Coger, agarrar Run Ran Correr
Choose Chose Elegir Say Said Decir
Come Came Venir See Saw Ver
Cost Cost Costar Sell Sold Vender
Cut Cut Cortar Send Sent Enviar
Do Did Hacer Shake Shook Agitar
Draw Drew Dibujar Shoot Shot Disparar
Dream Dreamt Soñar Sing Sang Cantar
Drink Drank Beber Sit Sat Sentarse
Drive Drove Conducir Sleep Slept Dormir
Eat Ate Comer Slide Slid Deslizar
Fall Fell Caer Smell Smelt Oler
Feed Fed Alimentar Speak Spoke Hablar
Feel Felt Sentir Spell Spelt Deletrear
Fight Fought Pelear Spend Spent Gastar / pasar
Find Found Encontrar Stand Stood Estar de pie
Fly Flew Volar Steal Stole Robar
Forbid Forbade Prohibir Stick Stuck Clavar, pegar
Forget Forgot Olvidar Swear Swore Blasfemar/jurar
Forgive Forgave Perdonar Sweep Swept Barrer
Get Got Conseguir Swim Swam Nadar
Give Gave Dar Take Took Coger/llevar
Go Went Ir Teach Taught Enseñar
Grow Grew Crecer Tell Told Decir/contar
Have Had Tener Think Thought Pensar
Hear Heard Oir Throw Threw Tirar, arrojar
Hide Hid Esconder Understand Understood Entender

5. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7
PREPOSITION OF MOVEMENT (preposición de movimiento)
5
Hit Hit Pegar, golpear Wake Woke Despertarse
Hold Held Agarrar Wear Wore Llevar puesto (ropa)
Hurt Hurt Herir, dañar Win Won Ganar
Keep Kept Guardar Write Wrote Escribir
Know Knew Saber, conocer
between (en medio de) opposite (frente a frente) in (dentro)
on (sobre) behind (detras ) In front of (frente a)
up (arriba) down (abajo) across (cruzando)
along (a lo largo de) Through (a través de) past (pasar)
round (al rededor de) Over (por encima de) into (dentro de)

6. Cepre-UNI 2018-II SEMANA 7
EVALUATION
1. Choose the correct answer. (Elija la respuesta correcta).
“Teacher: Did you study for today?” “Children: _______”
A) Yes, you did. B) Yes, we didn’t. C) Yes, we were.
D) No, you didn’t. E) Yes, we did.
2. Choose the correct answer. A: Who did you study for the exam?
B: ______________________.
A) Yes, I did. B) Yesterday. C) At home.
D) No, I didn’t. E) My cousin.
3. Choose the correct verb. (Elija el verbo correcto). Celia did not_____ early.
A) comes B) to come C) coming
D) came E) come
4. Choose the appropriate alternative. (Elija la alternativa apropiada).
Elias _____ for two day so he is sleepy today.
A) wasn’t sleep B) didn’t slept C) not sleep
D) is not sleep E) didn’t sleep
5. Circle the correct alternative. (Haga un círculo a la alternativa correcta).
A: Where __________?
B: I went to the bookstore. I needed some notebooks.
A) did you do B) were you C) did you were
D) was you E) did you went
6. Circle the correct alternative. A: Why_______ your mind so fast?
B: Because I wanted to help you.
A) did you changed B) were you change C) were you changed
D) did you change E) did you to change
7. Circle the correct answer. Alison ______ a mistake in her exam.
A) made B) met C) does
D) did E) has
8. Choose the correct alternative. .
“Where _____ their son yesterday night?”
A) was B) did C) do
D) were E) does
6