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June 2014
Case Study: Ernest Hanson - The Accidental
Property Developer
The Changing Real Estate
Landscape in Ghana
Who We Are
A spider’s web is a fascinating creation of nature, depicting precision
and connections. When I started Silk Solutions, I wanted to establish a
bespoke financial and investment advisory concierge service for
Ghana’s up and coming high net worth individuals - a place for the
emerging investor to discover unique, safe, and profitable financial and
investment opportunities across sectors and industries in Ghana.
At Silk Solutions, we work with our clients to source and build bespoke
investment portfolio. But we don’t stop there . We provide a range of
investment ancillary services to ensure that, just like a Spider’s web, your
investment journey with us is seamless.
Our Unique Selling PointWhat We Do
• We provide clients with
strategic, tactical information,
impeccable evidence based
research and analysis from
which they can make business
and investment decisions
• We understand and value
efficiency and service
excellence. Our promise is to
deliver a professional and
seamless service, connecting
you with all the backward and
forward linkages required for
your business needs
• We provide honest identification
of and active management of
business and investment risk,
offering the best fit approach to
achieving your outcomes
Purveyors of bespoke financial
and investment advisory
concierge services, embracing:
 Information gathering on
coming to Ghana, living in
Ghana and doing business in
Ghana
 Business registration
 Industry and sector research
 Opening bank accounts
 Identifying appropriate
business partners
 Setting up meetings and event
management
 Car hire and hotel bookings
 Property investments
 Financial and investment
advisory services
 Special projects investment
(agriculture, mining etc)
Our Clients
• There are a number of firms and
organisations that make it
possible for us to do what we
do expediently and
professionally for our clients. We
are proud to be associated with
the following firms, who are our
business partners:
• Beaufort Properties –
developers of superior luxury
apartments and town houses in
Accra’s most sought after
locations
• Songhai Advisory – is a bespoke
business intelligence
consultancy providing critical
insight on market opportunities
in Sub-Saharan Africa
Our Partners
• Ghanaians in the diaspora
• High net worth individuals
• Young professionals - the
emerging investor
Elvina Quaison - Director
Our CEO, Elvina Quaison, is a practiced
Business and Migration consultant with
over a decade of professional
experience in bringing fresh business
insight and intelligence to clients vis-à-vis
their business and investment interests.
As a Business and Migration consultant,
Elvina also has deep, remarkable insights
into the business and investment needs
of Diasporans. She demonstrates
strategic and operational capacity and
has strong connections with African and
Africa business focused networks in the
UK, US and across Africa
Business in Ghana
 Ghana has been recognised by the World Bank Doing Business
Report 2014 as the "Best Place for Doing Business in the
ECOWAS Region”
 Ghana had an economic growth rate provisional of 7.4%
 Sectors
o Agriculture, Food Processing, Oil & Gas among others
o Construction/ housing – Shortage of approximately 1 million
homes
Ghana’s Property Development
Sector
Historical Situation
• Live at home with parents until can afford to build or inherit family
home
• Buy/inherit plot of land and build your own home
 Land issues
 Slow build – cash and carry
Ghana’s Property Development
Sector
• Diaspora building homes in Ghana while they are abroad
 Cash and build
 Unreliable quality
 Trust issues can mean slow build as owner only builds on their
holidays
 Stress – Money, theft, poor quality workmanship
 Land issues – Double sell/ encroachment/
Change: Identifying a Demand
• 1991 – Regimanuel Grey
 Joint partnership Ghanaian and American company
 Have since built 2000 homes
- Buy off plan
- Pre-decided design (room for small adjustments)
- Land title all sorted out
- Build management all sorted out
- Gated community
- Price established an elite neighbourhood
Regimanuel Estates
Demand Changing
• Ghana develops and attracts greater levels of expatriate workers
 Shortage of acceptable accommodation
 Houses no apartments
 Need for greater levels of home staff (Security, Ghana, House
help)
• 2000+ Increased level of returnees coming to Ghana
• Emerging Middle Class
 Late 20s Early 30s
 Young professionals
 Young families
 Western living exposure
 Looking for affordable homes in Ghana
Opening the Market
• Introduction of Ghana home Loans –making mortgages more
available to people
 2007/2008 it started
 To date has given $60 million plus in loans
• Shortage of homes
 1.5 million
 Need to be clear on:
o Where geographically is the shortage
o What type of homes are required
o What price range the homes need to be
Current Situation
• Affordable homes
 $30,000+
 Outskirts of Accra
 Simple structures
 Basic fixtures and finishings
• Luxury Homes
 $150,000+
 Central Accra
 Thoughtful design
 High end fixtures and fittings
Ernest Hanson: The Accidental
Property Developer
Sent in 1989, as a 9 year old to boarding school
in the United Kingdom
 Parents remained in Ghana.
After finishing school at Clifton in Harrow, he did
an undergraduate at the London School of
Economics where he graduated in 2001
 Met both future business partners at
school and university respectively
 UK Education system gave him contacts
for his current endeavors
Work in Management Consulting and
Investment Banking in the UK
 Long hours, aggressive cultures but
gave him a good appreciation for hard
work, aiming high and achieving high
standards
Returned to Ghana in 2008 to work at Viasat as their
Business Development Manager to Africa
Provided a soft landing back into Ghana
Actually started his first real estate project in Ghana,
Asantawana Gardens, in 2007 while still in the UK
Initially thought he would do student housing but
luckily avoided that pitfall
Current business partner told him he was mad
Lots of mistakes, but luckily it was a success
In 2009 he started Clifton Homes with a friend from school
Had loads of fun, and sold 4 developments in 4 years
Still limited skills
Success: First project
• Central location: Shiashie/ East Legon
• Modern structure
• Good standard fixtures and fittings
• Apartments = cheaper homes
• Responded to aspirational lifestyle
• Sold out 6 developments
Growth: Beaufort Properties
• Lower end of the high end
• Highly desired location
• Maximise space so economically sized
apartment, highly engineered to maximise
space
• Relevant amenities for modern living
• Built with investment aspect and living needs
in mind
Growth: Beaufort Properties
• Identifying trends
• Locating your Niche
• Sourcing valuable partners
• Having a real passion about what you are
doing
• Constantly learning
• 75% sold still in building phase
Business Lessons
• Look at the social and cultural development of the country
• Identify the need
• Identify where you can come in and how you can add value
• Recognise the challenges and take time to locate reliable solutions
• Think Global act local
• Skills are key: source from within or bring in what is needed with a
view to developing that skill in house
Helpful Links
• www.gipc.org Ghana Investment and Promotion centre
• www.beaufortghana.com
• www.ghanahomeloans.com
• www.silksolutionsglobal.com
Next Steps
We look forward to working with you, please
contact:
Elvina Quaison
elvina@silksolutionsglobal.cm
+233 543 503 166
Thank You

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Business in Africa Pays: The Changing Real Estate Landscape in Ghana - Silk Solutions.

  • 1. June 2014 Case Study: Ernest Hanson - The Accidental Property Developer The Changing Real Estate Landscape in Ghana
  • 2. Who We Are A spider’s web is a fascinating creation of nature, depicting precision and connections. When I started Silk Solutions, I wanted to establish a bespoke financial and investment advisory concierge service for Ghana’s up and coming high net worth individuals - a place for the emerging investor to discover unique, safe, and profitable financial and investment opportunities across sectors and industries in Ghana. At Silk Solutions, we work with our clients to source and build bespoke investment portfolio. But we don’t stop there . We provide a range of investment ancillary services to ensure that, just like a Spider’s web, your investment journey with us is seamless.
  • 3. Our Unique Selling PointWhat We Do • We provide clients with strategic, tactical information, impeccable evidence based research and analysis from which they can make business and investment decisions • We understand and value efficiency and service excellence. Our promise is to deliver a professional and seamless service, connecting you with all the backward and forward linkages required for your business needs • We provide honest identification of and active management of business and investment risk, offering the best fit approach to achieving your outcomes Purveyors of bespoke financial and investment advisory concierge services, embracing:  Information gathering on coming to Ghana, living in Ghana and doing business in Ghana  Business registration  Industry and sector research  Opening bank accounts  Identifying appropriate business partners  Setting up meetings and event management  Car hire and hotel bookings  Property investments  Financial and investment advisory services  Special projects investment (agriculture, mining etc) Our Clients • There are a number of firms and organisations that make it possible for us to do what we do expediently and professionally for our clients. We are proud to be associated with the following firms, who are our business partners: • Beaufort Properties – developers of superior luxury apartments and town houses in Accra’s most sought after locations • Songhai Advisory – is a bespoke business intelligence consultancy providing critical insight on market opportunities in Sub-Saharan Africa Our Partners • Ghanaians in the diaspora • High net worth individuals • Young professionals - the emerging investor
  • 4. Elvina Quaison - Director Our CEO, Elvina Quaison, is a practiced Business and Migration consultant with over a decade of professional experience in bringing fresh business insight and intelligence to clients vis-à-vis their business and investment interests. As a Business and Migration consultant, Elvina also has deep, remarkable insights into the business and investment needs of Diasporans. She demonstrates strategic and operational capacity and has strong connections with African and Africa business focused networks in the UK, US and across Africa
  • 5. Business in Ghana  Ghana has been recognised by the World Bank Doing Business Report 2014 as the "Best Place for Doing Business in the ECOWAS Region”  Ghana had an economic growth rate provisional of 7.4%  Sectors o Agriculture, Food Processing, Oil & Gas among others o Construction/ housing – Shortage of approximately 1 million homes
  • 6. Ghana’s Property Development Sector Historical Situation • Live at home with parents until can afford to build or inherit family home • Buy/inherit plot of land and build your own home  Land issues  Slow build – cash and carry
  • 7. Ghana’s Property Development Sector • Diaspora building homes in Ghana while they are abroad  Cash and build  Unreliable quality  Trust issues can mean slow build as owner only builds on their holidays  Stress – Money, theft, poor quality workmanship  Land issues – Double sell/ encroachment/
  • 8. Change: Identifying a Demand • 1991 – Regimanuel Grey  Joint partnership Ghanaian and American company  Have since built 2000 homes - Buy off plan - Pre-decided design (room for small adjustments) - Land title all sorted out - Build management all sorted out - Gated community - Price established an elite neighbourhood
  • 10. Demand Changing • Ghana develops and attracts greater levels of expatriate workers  Shortage of acceptable accommodation  Houses no apartments  Need for greater levels of home staff (Security, Ghana, House help) • 2000+ Increased level of returnees coming to Ghana • Emerging Middle Class  Late 20s Early 30s  Young professionals  Young families  Western living exposure  Looking for affordable homes in Ghana
  • 11. Opening the Market • Introduction of Ghana home Loans –making mortgages more available to people  2007/2008 it started  To date has given $60 million plus in loans • Shortage of homes  1.5 million  Need to be clear on: o Where geographically is the shortage o What type of homes are required o What price range the homes need to be
  • 12. Current Situation • Affordable homes  $30,000+  Outskirts of Accra  Simple structures  Basic fixtures and finishings • Luxury Homes  $150,000+  Central Accra  Thoughtful design  High end fixtures and fittings
  • 13. Ernest Hanson: The Accidental Property Developer Sent in 1989, as a 9 year old to boarding school in the United Kingdom  Parents remained in Ghana. After finishing school at Clifton in Harrow, he did an undergraduate at the London School of Economics where he graduated in 2001  Met both future business partners at school and university respectively  UK Education system gave him contacts for his current endeavors Work in Management Consulting and Investment Banking in the UK  Long hours, aggressive cultures but gave him a good appreciation for hard work, aiming high and achieving high standards Returned to Ghana in 2008 to work at Viasat as their Business Development Manager to Africa Provided a soft landing back into Ghana Actually started his first real estate project in Ghana, Asantawana Gardens, in 2007 while still in the UK Initially thought he would do student housing but luckily avoided that pitfall Current business partner told him he was mad Lots of mistakes, but luckily it was a success In 2009 he started Clifton Homes with a friend from school Had loads of fun, and sold 4 developments in 4 years Still limited skills
  • 14. Success: First project • Central location: Shiashie/ East Legon • Modern structure • Good standard fixtures and fittings • Apartments = cheaper homes • Responded to aspirational lifestyle • Sold out 6 developments
  • 15.
  • 16. Growth: Beaufort Properties • Lower end of the high end • Highly desired location • Maximise space so economically sized apartment, highly engineered to maximise space • Relevant amenities for modern living • Built with investment aspect and living needs in mind
  • 17. Growth: Beaufort Properties • Identifying trends • Locating your Niche • Sourcing valuable partners • Having a real passion about what you are doing • Constantly learning • 75% sold still in building phase
  • 18. Business Lessons • Look at the social and cultural development of the country • Identify the need • Identify where you can come in and how you can add value • Recognise the challenges and take time to locate reliable solutions • Think Global act local • Skills are key: source from within or bring in what is needed with a view to developing that skill in house
  • 19. Helpful Links • www.gipc.org Ghana Investment and Promotion centre • www.beaufortghana.com • www.ghanahomeloans.com • www.silksolutionsglobal.com
  • 20. Next Steps We look forward to working with you, please contact: Elvina Quaison elvina@silksolutionsglobal.cm +233 543 503 166

Editor's Notes

  1. Past president Atta Mills has a house there. Has become dated as other influences have come in. Manet homes, Trassacco introduced high end living, Polo Court introduced high end apartment living
  2. Media influence, western living experience and the change in social structures in society (both men and women working full time) impacts on the living needs of Accra particularly living needs. Homes have been slow to respond as there was uncertainty about this market. Also linked to play it safe mentality which means people are quick to follow a trend that seems to work rather than lead and innovate.
  3. Emerging middle class, professional class – need access to finance, change for Ghana as predominantly cash economy, ties in with perception of being a success when you are a home owner.
  4. Affordable homes are in demand but unattractive for private investors to build as margins are small due to building and land costs. Public Private partnerships are popular here with a huge development underway between Brazilian company Constructura OAS and the Ghana government. Luxury home building has become the thing with a number of developments underway by some seasoned developers and some who have seen an opportunity but don’t have the necessary skills or depth of interest to add real value to the sector. This is where space opens up for sub-standard homes at inflated prices which unfortunately has been some peoples experience and so has made them wary of off plan buying.
  5. The area he chose was an area that had been overlooked by many. It was in a prime area but it was a shanty town and so people with no vision would have and did overlook it.
  6. Land is at a premium
  7. Global act local – Take knowledge from other countries experience and see where your country of focus is heading and how this can support add to. Adjust to local context a cookie cutter approach rarely works. Combine international skills with local skills there is value in both as knowledge and ability will be influenced by environment and cultural context.