Charles Davies Sherborn was an indexer. And he followed a long line of indexers. And a longer line of indexers followed him. They/we are all members of “The Indexer’s Club”. A club of obsessed individuals who, for some weird reason, find it necessary to not only facilitate a semblance of order, but to make sometimes incredibly huge amounts of information available to others [sacrificing their social lives and labouring on what spouses and colleagues may consider esoteric projects in order to save others from the same work]. And in doing so, encumbering most of the day and the wee hours of the night with a passion and fervour few other human beings can even begin to understand. This presentation will explore the bits of Sherborn’s life that led to that passion for indexing; and touch upon the impact he has had on bibliographies and researching the dates of publication; upon nomenclature; and upon the indexing of names — and it will attempt to explain why he did this and where we all can go as a result.
7. The Indexer’s Club
• What is an indexer / list-maker?
– Masochist?
– Socially inept?
– Obsessive / Compulsive?
– Facilitator!
• Giving order to unordered or chaotic sets of items
• Products from work are called “references” and “finding aids”
• We perform an often thankless service to others at little benefit to
ourselves
8. The Indexer’s Club
• Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.*)
– Kallimachos
*Before Charles [Davies Sherborn]
9. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.)
– Roget
The Indexer’s Club
10. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.)
– Franklin
The Indexer’s Club
11. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.)
– Agassiz
1842–1846 1848–1854
The Indexer’s Club
12. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.)
– Coues
1878–1880
“Bibliography is a
necessary nuisance and
horrible drudgery that no
mere drudge could perform.
It takes a sort of inspired
idiot to be a good
bibliographer ...”
The Indexer’s Club
13. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.)
– Coues
1878–1880
“ ... and his inspiration is as
dangerous a gift as the
appetite of the gambler or
dipsomaniac—it grows
with what it feeds upon,
and finally possesses its
victim like any other
invincible vice.”
The Indexer’s Club
14. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspirations (B.C.)
– Scudder
1882–1884
The Indexer’s Club
15. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspired (A.D.*)
– Richmond
* After [Charles] Davies [Sherborn]
The Indexer’s Club
16. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspired (A.D.)
– Mathews
1925
The Indexer’s Club
17. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspired (A.D.)
– Schultze
1926–1954
The Indexer’s Club
18. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspired (A.D.)
– Neave
1939–1940
The Indexer’s Club
19. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspired (A.D.)
– Eschmeyer
1990
The Indexer’s Club
20. • Leaders / Founders / ? Inspired (A.D.)
– Thompson
1999–date
The Indexer’s Club
37. Sherborn Tidbits
• Bibliographies
• Catalogues
• Indexes
• Dating
“The systematist requires certain tools for his
work, of which not the least important are good
bibliographies and indexes.”
–C.D. Sherborn quoted in “Squire”, p. 49
38. • Bibliographies
• Catalogues
• Indexes
• Dating
Sherborn’s unending quest for books ended up
helping not only “build” the library of the Natural
History Museum, but make it in many cases the
only place or one of only a few places one can
find a copy of a rare book on zoology.
Sherborn Tidbits
39. • Bibliographies
• Catalogues
• Indexes
• Dating
Timeline for Index Animalium I
- began work in 1890
- published in October 1902
Sherborn Tidbits
40. • Bibliographies
• Catalogues
• Indexes
• Dating
Timeline for Index Animalium II
- began work in 1902?
- last part published in July 1933
Total time spent indexing animal
names from 1758 to 1850:
43 years
Sherborn Tidbits
41. • Bibliographies
• Catalogues
• Indexes
• Dating
The rarity of errors in the Index Animalium is a
testament to the thoroughness of the 11 years of
constant proofreading of Sherborn
However, there is one name omission
from a book he did see that is worthy
of note ...
There are some names omitted and
these are virtually all from works he
did not see and also include
subspecies he tended to ignore
Sherborn Tidbits
42. • Bibliographies
• Catalogues
• Indexes
• Dating
The work: Macquart (1834) “Histoire
Naturelle des Insectes. Diptères.”
The name: Laphria limbata Macquart
Sherborn Tidbits