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STRATEGIC FAMILY THERAPY

STORMY TROTTER-LLOYD & JANE ROSSER
COUN 7080 Spring 2014
Strategic Family Therapy
Haley called the therapy ‘Strategic’ because:

"it is a therapy where the therapist
initiates what happens during
therapy, designs a specific approach for
each person's presenting problem, and
where the therapist takes responsibility
for directly influencing people."
http://www.mri.org/strategic_family_therapy.html

Roots in structural family therapy
Building on concepts from communication theory
COMMUNICATION THEORY
 How VERBAL and NONVERBAL messages are exchanged
 WHAT rather than WHY

 PROCESS between people in a SYSTEM vs. inner conflicts
 Communication PATTERNS vs. content

 Faulty communication patterns = family DYSFUNCTION
CYBERNETICS
recursive feedback loops + circular causality metaphors
=
problem formation and problem resolution
LEADING FIGURES

Palo Alto Group 1960-70’s &
Brief Family Therapy /Mental Research Institute (MRI)
Don Jackson, Gregory Bateson, John Weakland, Paul Watzlawick
Strategic Family Therapy Institute 1980’s
Jay Haley & Cloe Madanes

Milan Systemic Model
Mara Selvini-Palazzoli

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Draft sft

  • 1. STRATEGIC FAMILY THERAPY STORMY TROTTER-LLOYD & JANE ROSSER COUN 7080 Spring 2014
  • 2. Strategic Family Therapy Haley called the therapy ‘Strategic’ because: "it is a therapy where the therapist initiates what happens during therapy, designs a specific approach for each person's presenting problem, and where the therapist takes responsibility for directly influencing people." http://www.mri.org/strategic_family_therapy.html Roots in structural family therapy Building on concepts from communication theory
  • 4.  How VERBAL and NONVERBAL messages are exchanged  WHAT rather than WHY  PROCESS between people in a SYSTEM vs. inner conflicts  Communication PATTERNS vs. content  Faulty communication patterns = family DYSFUNCTION CYBERNETICS recursive feedback loops + circular causality metaphors = problem formation and problem resolution
  • 5. LEADING FIGURES Palo Alto Group 1960-70’s & Brief Family Therapy /Mental Research Institute (MRI) Don Jackson, Gregory Bateson, John Weakland, Paul Watzlawick Strategic Family Therapy Institute 1980’s Jay Haley & Cloe Madanes Milan Systemic Model Mara Selvini-Palazzoli