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Sexual Health
- 1. SexualHealth Central Piedmont Community College HEA 110 Leigh Yount, MSPH
- 3. © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
- 6. © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.
- 8. Hormones & the Reproductive life cycle • Sex hormones regulated by the pituitary gland, which is regulated by the hypothalamus gland. • Male sex hormones • Androgens – testosterone • Female sex hormones • Estrogens • Progestagens – progesterone • Small amounts of testosterone • Adrenal glands also produce small amounts of sex hormones
- 9. Puberty
- 10. Menses
- 11. Menstrual Problems • Dysmenorrhea • Painful menstruation • Premenstrual tension • Mild physical and emotional changes associated with the time before the onset of menses • Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) • A disorder characterized by physical discomfort, psychological distress, and behavioral changes that begin after ovulation and cease when menstruation begins. • Premenstrual dysphonic disorder (PMDD) • Sever PMS; symptoms serious enough to interfere with daily activities.
- 12. Sexual Functioning • Sexual Response Cycle - Masters & Johnson • Phase 1 – Excitement phase • Phase 2 – Plateau phase • Phase 3 – Orgasmic phase • Phase 4 – Resolution phase
- 15. Sexual Problems Sexual Health Problems • Female • Vaginitis • Endometriosis • PID • Male • Prostatitis • Testicular Cancer • Epididymis • Testicular torsion
- 16. Sexual Problems • Sexual Dysfunctions • Males • Erectile dysfunction • Premature ejaculation • Delayed ejaculation • Pain during intercourse • Female • Failure to become aroused • Orgasmic dysfunction • Pain during intercourse • Dyspareunia Treatment? (Male only)
- 17. Protecting your Sexual Health • Abstinence • Condoms • Dental Dams • Testing • Limit # of Partners
- 18. CONDOM Do's and Don'ts ✓Use a condom every time ✓Check the expiration date ✓Use water-based lubricants ✓Pinch the tip ✕Reuse condoms ✕Use oil-based lubricants ✕2 condoms at one time ✕Old or damaged condoms
- 19. Communicating about sex • Consent • What comes to mind when you hear the word consent? • Consent is… • Consent Should be…
- 20. Consent • …Confident, Clear, Enthusiastic, Active!