Bhargav Dangar
Transfer of Property Act, 1882
Roll No. 17
 There can not be any direct transfer to an unborn person.
 “An unborn person means a person who is not in
existence even in mother’s womb.”
 Property can be transferred to a child in mother’s womb. But, not to
one who is not even in the mother’s womb because such person is a
unborn person.
 Acc. to sec. 5 of this Act provides that transfer of property takes place
only between two living persons.
 Prior life interest can be enjoyed by living persons during his life &
until the unborn comes into existence.
 After the death of the living person holding property for life, the
interest would pass on ultimately to the unborn who, by that time,
comes into existence.
 Living person who may hold the property in trust for the benefit of the
unborn.
For example:
A C D
B [unborn son of ‘A’]
(ultimate beneficiary)
 Only absolute interest in the property may be transferred in favour of
an unborn person. Limited or life interest cannot be given to an unborn
person.
 The unborn person must be given the whole of remaining interest of the
transferor in the property.
 So that after the termination of prior life interest, the unborn gets the
whole.
Condition 2 : Only Absolute Interest may be given
X
For example: Y
EC
(unmarried )
[absolutely]
Section 13 Transfer for benefit of Unborn perosn.

Section 13 Transfer for benefit of Unborn perosn.

  • 1.
    Bhargav Dangar Transfer ofProperty Act, 1882 Roll No. 17
  • 2.
     There cannot be any direct transfer to an unborn person.  “An unborn person means a person who is not in existence even in mother’s womb.”  Property can be transferred to a child in mother’s womb. But, not to one who is not even in the mother’s womb because such person is a unborn person.  Acc. to sec. 5 of this Act provides that transfer of property takes place only between two living persons.
  • 3.
     Prior lifeinterest can be enjoyed by living persons during his life & until the unborn comes into existence.  After the death of the living person holding property for life, the interest would pass on ultimately to the unborn who, by that time, comes into existence.  Living person who may hold the property in trust for the benefit of the unborn. For example: A C D B [unborn son of ‘A’] (ultimate beneficiary)
  • 4.
     Only absoluteinterest in the property may be transferred in favour of an unborn person. Limited or life interest cannot be given to an unborn person.  The unborn person must be given the whole of remaining interest of the transferor in the property.  So that after the termination of prior life interest, the unborn gets the whole. Condition 2 : Only Absolute Interest may be given X For example: Y EC (unmarried ) [absolutely]