The close relationship between injection speed and product quality makes it a key parameter of injection molding. By determining the start, middle, and end of the filling speed segment, And to achieve a smooth transition from one set point to another set point, a stable melt surface speed can be ensured to produce the desired molecule and the smallest internal stress.
Solutions to silver defects in injection molded parts -dgmf mold clamps co., ltdJasmineHL
Silver pattern: The needle-like silvery-white frost-like fine lines on the surface of the injection molded part. The direction of the opening is along the direction of the flow. Where the plastic part is not completely filled, the front end of the fluid is rough Silk pattern).
Combining room:
• The first oven's temperature:
• the pre-laminated glass may get crack if the temperature is
too low
• The pre-laminated glass edge will get sealed earlier than
expected if the temperature is too high
• The second oven's temperature:
• If temperature is too low, the pre-laminated glass edge can
not be sealed smoothly and the adhesion is not good;
• If temperature is too high, bubbles will be produced.
This modern casting process is Pollution free and reduces production cost by almost 20%. Ferrous & Non-Ferrous castings upto 5 mm thickness can be easily done with excellent surface finish.
Solutions to silver defects in injection molded parts -dgmf mold clamps co., ltdJasmineHL
Silver pattern: The needle-like silvery-white frost-like fine lines on the surface of the injection molded part. The direction of the opening is along the direction of the flow. Where the plastic part is not completely filled, the front end of the fluid is rough Silk pattern).
Combining room:
• The first oven's temperature:
• the pre-laminated glass may get crack if the temperature is
too low
• The pre-laminated glass edge will get sealed earlier than
expected if the temperature is too high
• The second oven's temperature:
• If temperature is too low, the pre-laminated glass edge can
not be sealed smoothly and the adhesion is not good;
• If temperature is too high, bubbles will be produced.
This modern casting process is Pollution free and reduces production cost by almost 20%. Ferrous & Non-Ferrous castings upto 5 mm thickness can be easily done with excellent surface finish.
What is the 4 process of plastic injection molding?JasmineHL
The plastic injection molding process mainly includes four stages: filling, holding pressure, cooling, and demolding. These four stages directly determine the molding quality of the product, and these four stages are a complete continuous process.
What is the injection molding process theory -dgmf mold clamps co., ltdJasmineHL
The nature of friction between macromolecules when molten plastic flows is called the viscosity of plastics, and the coefficient of this viscosity is called viscosity, so viscosity is a reflection of the fluidity of molten plastics. The larger the viscosity, the stronger the melt viscosity. The worse the fluidity, the more difficult the processing.
Five elements of injection molding process parametersJasmineHL
The injection molding process is one of the four major plastic molding processes. The barrels, basins, toys, and other daily products we use in our lives are all formed by the injection molding process. So what are the important factors to pay attention to in the plastic injection molding process?
The completion of the injection molding process generally requires six processes of clamping, filling, holding pressure, cooling, demolding, and opening the mold. In these six processes, we must remember these five elements, namely pressure, speed, position, temperature, and time.
How to set the injection molding material temperature -dgmf mold clamps co., ltdJasmineHL
In injection molding, temperature is one of the five major factors in injection molding, which affects the plasticizing effect of the material, the flow rate of the solution, the crystallization rate, and the cooling rate of the mold. Reasonable use of temperature control can reduce a lot of detours when debugging process parameters. Let's explore the influence of temperature in the forming process together.
Gas mark is a quality defect that is easy to produce and difficult to eliminate. Gas mark not only affects appearance of product, but also affects strength of product. Relevant domestic technical data does not involve much of mechanism of generating gas mark. When operator encounters specific problems, he cannot quickly find cause of problem. He do not know what process measures to take, problem cannot be solved in time, resulting in a large amount of waste of resources which will cause huge losses to enterprise.
Influence of injection molding process on product quality -dgmf mold clamps c...JasmineHL
During the molding process of converting plastic particles into plastic products, plastics are often subjected to high temperature and high pressure and flow molding at high shear rates. Different molding conditions and processes will have different effects on product quality. Plastic injection molding has plastics. Raw materials, injection molding machines, molds and injection molding processes are composed of four aspects.
Cracking, including filamentary cracks, microcracks, whitening, cracking on the surface of the workpiece, or trauma crisis caused by the die sticking of the part and the sticking die of the flow channel. According to the cracking time, the mold is cracked and applied.
Leakage cause and treatment method of the hydraulic system of the injection m...JasmineHL
Leakage is a common failure phenomenon of injection molding machines, which is mainly caused by the pressure difference when the liquid flows in the hydraulic components and pipelines, and the gaps between the components. In addition, the harsh working conditions will also have an impact on the sealing of the injection molding machine.
What is the 4 process of plastic injection molding?JasmineHL
The plastic injection molding process mainly includes four stages: filling, holding pressure, cooling, and demolding. These four stages directly determine the molding quality of the product, and these four stages are a complete continuous process.
What is the injection molding process theory -dgmf mold clamps co., ltdJasmineHL
The nature of friction between macromolecules when molten plastic flows is called the viscosity of plastics, and the coefficient of this viscosity is called viscosity, so viscosity is a reflection of the fluidity of molten plastics. The larger the viscosity, the stronger the melt viscosity. The worse the fluidity, the more difficult the processing.
Five elements of injection molding process parametersJasmineHL
The injection molding process is one of the four major plastic molding processes. The barrels, basins, toys, and other daily products we use in our lives are all formed by the injection molding process. So what are the important factors to pay attention to in the plastic injection molding process?
The completion of the injection molding process generally requires six processes of clamping, filling, holding pressure, cooling, demolding, and opening the mold. In these six processes, we must remember these five elements, namely pressure, speed, position, temperature, and time.
How to set the injection molding material temperature -dgmf mold clamps co., ltdJasmineHL
In injection molding, temperature is one of the five major factors in injection molding, which affects the plasticizing effect of the material, the flow rate of the solution, the crystallization rate, and the cooling rate of the mold. Reasonable use of temperature control can reduce a lot of detours when debugging process parameters. Let's explore the influence of temperature in the forming process together.
Gas mark is a quality defect that is easy to produce and difficult to eliminate. Gas mark not only affects appearance of product, but also affects strength of product. Relevant domestic technical data does not involve much of mechanism of generating gas mark. When operator encounters specific problems, he cannot quickly find cause of problem. He do not know what process measures to take, problem cannot be solved in time, resulting in a large amount of waste of resources which will cause huge losses to enterprise.
Influence of injection molding process on product quality -dgmf mold clamps c...JasmineHL
During the molding process of converting plastic particles into plastic products, plastics are often subjected to high temperature and high pressure and flow molding at high shear rates. Different molding conditions and processes will have different effects on product quality. Plastic injection molding has plastics. Raw materials, injection molding machines, molds and injection molding processes are composed of four aspects.
Cracking, including filamentary cracks, microcracks, whitening, cracking on the surface of the workpiece, or trauma crisis caused by the die sticking of the part and the sticking die of the flow channel. According to the cracking time, the mold is cracked and applied.
Leakage cause and treatment method of the hydraulic system of the injection m...JasmineHL
Leakage is a common failure phenomenon of injection molding machines, which is mainly caused by the pressure difference when the liquid flows in the hydraulic components and pipelines, and the gaps between the components. In addition, the harsh working conditions will also have an impact on the sealing of the injection molding machine.
Injection mold is a tool for producing plastic products; it is also a tool for giving plastic products a complete structure and precise dimensions. The structure of the injection mold and the quality of mold processing directly affects the quality and production efficiency of plastic parts. The most common and most common causes of injection mold failures and troubleshooting methods in the production of injection molds and plastic products are described in detail as follows:
1. Causes of dents
1.1 The thickness of each part of the product is different
1.2 Insufficient pressure inside the mold
1.3 Insufficient mold cooling
1.4 Deformation due to the insufficient cooling time
Hot runner nozzle is one of important components of hot runner system. It is very important to control temperature of hot runner nozzle in injection mold. If temperature at the gate is too high, melt will stick to valve needle when mold is opened. If temperature at the gate is too low, melt at the gate will be too cold, which will make valve needle difficult to close.
Mold clamp tools definition
What is mold clamp? The mold clamp (also called mould clamp) is a kind of auxiliary clamping unit often used in injection mold processing, its main function is to keep the machined parts not shaking not moving in the processing.
What determines high performance plasticsJasmineHL
The following six factors determine the high-performance plastics.
(1) The type of polymer determines high-performance plastics
The performance is also different because of the different polymer links, such as acetal resin (POM) impact strength, then the unsaturated polyester resin (UP) is more excellent. Even if the same material, structure, and polymerization degree are different, the performance varies significantly.
18 Basic Injection Molding Technologies
Below are the 18 basic injection molding technologies that injection molding technicians must know.
01. Nozzle in the injection molding technologies
The melt usually flows from the nozzle into the nozzle, but in some injection molds, the nozzle is part of the mold because it extends to the bottom of the mold. There are also two main types of nozzles: open nozzles and closed nozzles. In injection molding, open nozzles should be used more because they are cheaper and less likely to stay.
If the injection molding machine is equipped with a pressure-removing device, this nozzle can be used even for low-viscosity melts. Sometimes a closed nozzle must be used. This nozzle acts as a stop valve to block the plastic in the injection cylinder.
Make sure that the nozzle is correctly connected to the nozzle bushing, and the top hole is slightly smaller than the nozzle sprue bushing, which makes the nozzle easier to withdraw from the injection mold. The hole of the nozzle sleeve is 1mm larger than the nozzle, that is, the radius of the nozzle is 0.5mm smaller than the radius of the nozzle sleeve.
What is mold temperature in injection molding?JasmineHL
The mold temperature in injection molding is probably the most important temperature in terms of quality and this affects quality in many ways. The mold temperature is not the same thing as the cooling water temperature, it is the temperature of the actual mold cavity after it has stabilized.
What is progressive stamping die?
Progressive stamping is a metalworking method that can encompass punching, coining, bending, and several other ways of modifying metal raw material, combined with an automatic feeding system. The feeding system pushes a strip of metal through all of the stations of a progressive stamping die.
The progressive stamping die refers to a cold stamping die that uses a strip of stamping raw material to complete multiple stamping processes simultaneously with several different stations on one die in one stamping stroke, and the material strip moves at a fixed distance once for each stamping stroke until the product is finished.
Reasonable product design and mold design are key technologies that affect the success of injection molding. This article introduces some basic principles of injection molded product design and mold design.
1. The basic conditions of plastic product design
1.1. Record the product usage conditions as detailed as possible.
These conditions are:
A. Use environment
Outdoor conditions (sunlight, rain, ice, snow, dust), sunlight (ultraviolet rays, radiation, etc.), contact with gas (corrosive gas, water vapor), contact with liquid (water, detergent, oil, medicine, etc.), other (plasticizers), copper);
B. Use intensity
Common temperature, maximum temperature, minimum temperature (usually, special circumstances, outdoor, warehouse, window, car, etc.), repeated cold and hot
C. Use load
Common load, maximum load (normal, special circumstances. Static, dynamic, repeated, continuous, impact, drop, etc.).
Mold components refer to the general name of metal accessories used in stamping dies, plastic molds, or FA automation equipment exclusively in the mold industry.
Here we are going to introduce 60 kinds of the mold components.
Precautions for injection mold maintenanceJasmineHL
Injection mold, as the most important production tool of injection molding factory, determines the shape, specification, size and appearance finish of the product. The material of the mold is steel, which is generally composed of a front mold and a back mold.
What are the key points of precision injection moldingJasmineHL
Precision injection molding is affected by many related factors and environmental conditions, and the most basic are the four basic factors of plastic materials, injection molds, injection molding processes, and injection molding equipment.
In the early stage of designing plastic products, engineering plastics with corresponding performance requirements should be selected according to the application environment.
Secondly, the appropriate injection molding machine should be selected according to the selected plastic material, finished product dimensional accuracy, part weight, quality requirements, and expected mold structure.
Plastic products are made of a mixture of synthetic resin and various additives as raw materials, using injection, extrusion, pressing, pouring, and other methods. While plastic products are being molded, they also obtain the final performance, so plastic molding is a key production process.
The following are 10 common plastic Injection molding methods.
Basic requirements for plastic injection molded part designJasmineHL
Plastic Part Design Basic Requirements
Unreasonable design of plastic injection molded parts often results in some inherent defects in the product. For example, the structure of the parts is unreasonable, the parts use too much material, etc. Here are a series of basic requirements for plastic injection molded parts design for reference.
The cold forging, cold extrusion, and cold heading are general terms for plastic processing. Cold forging, also called cold volume forming, is a manufacturing process and a processing method. Cold forging is the forming process below the recrystallization temperature of the material, and the forging performed below the recovery temperature.
What is the difference between blow molding and injection moldingJasmineHL
What Is The Difference Between Blow Molding And Injection Molding?
First, the process is different
Blow molding: Blow molding uses gas pressure to inflate the hot parison closed in the mold into a hollow product, or the tube parison is inflated into a tube film without a mold.
Injection molding: injection molding is to melt plastic materials, and then inject them into the film cavity to form.
Blow molding is a manufacturing process for forming and joining together hollow plastic parts. It is also used for forming glass bottles or other hollow shapes. In general, there are three main types of blow molding: extrusion blow molding, injection blow molding, and injection stretch blow molding.
The inclined top mold is also known as the inclined tip. It is the mechanism used to mold the internal barbs of the product in the mold design. It is suitable for relatively simple barbs.
Appropriate opening of the injection mold air vent can greatly reduce the injection molding pressure, injection molding time, holding time, and injection mold clamping pressure, making the plastic parts from difficult to easy, thereby improving production efficiency, reducing production costs, and reducing the energy consumption of the machine.
How complex molds are demolded dynamic picturesJasmineHL
Today we will share with you a wave of dynamic pictures of how complex molds are demolded, including rotary core pulling, complex slider mechanisms, complex inclined top mechanisms, and so on. These dynamic pictures can be said to be the essence of a set of molds. We recommend everyone to collect them. They can really help everyone to increase their knowledge.
Democratizing Fuzzing at Scale by Abhishek Aryaabh.arya
Presented at NUS: Fuzzing and Software Security Summer School 2024
This keynote talks about the democratization of fuzzing at scale, highlighting the collaboration between open source communities, academia, and industry to advance the field of fuzzing. It delves into the history of fuzzing, the development of scalable fuzzing platforms, and the empowerment of community-driven research. The talk will further discuss recent advancements leveraging AI/ML and offer insights into the future evolution of the fuzzing landscape.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
NO1 Uk best vashikaran specialist in delhi vashikaran baba near me online vas...Amil Baba Dawood bangali
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Hybrid optimization of pumped hydro system and solar- Engr. Abdul-Azeez.pdffxintegritypublishin
Advancements in technology unveil a myriad of electrical and electronic breakthroughs geared towards efficiently harnessing limited resources to meet human energy demands. The optimization of hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems plays a pivotal role in utilizing natural resources effectively. This initiative not only benefits humanity but also fosters environmental sustainability. The study investigated the design optimization of these hybrid systems, focusing on understanding solar radiation patterns, identifying geographical influences on solar radiation, formulating a mathematical model for system optimization, and determining the optimal configuration of PV panels and pumped hydro storage. Through a comparative analysis approach and eight weeks of data collection, the study addressed key research questions related to solar radiation patterns and optimal system design. The findings highlighted regions with heightened solar radiation levels, showcasing substantial potential for power generation and emphasizing the system's efficiency. Optimizing system design significantly boosted power generation, promoted renewable energy utilization, and enhanced energy storage capacity. The study underscored the benefits of optimizing hybrid solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems for sustainable energy usage. Optimizing the design of solar PV panels and pumped hydro energy supply systems as examined across diverse climatic conditions in a developing country, not only enhances power generation but also improves the integration of renewable energy sources and boosts energy storage capacities, particularly beneficial for less economically prosperous regions. Additionally, the study provides valuable insights for advancing energy research in economically viable areas. Recommendations included conducting site-specific assessments, utilizing advanced modeling tools, implementing regular maintenance protocols, and enhancing communication among system components.
Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Explore the innovative world of trenchless pipe repair with our comprehensive guide, "The Benefits and Techniques of Trenchless Pipe Repair." This document delves into the modern methods of repairing underground pipes without the need for extensive excavation, highlighting the numerous advantages and the latest techniques used in the industry.
Learn about the cost savings, reduced environmental impact, and minimal disruption associated with trenchless technology. Discover detailed explanations of popular techniques such as pipe bursting, cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) lining, and directional drilling. Understand how these methods can be applied to various types of infrastructure, from residential plumbing to large-scale municipal systems.
Ideal for homeowners, contractors, engineers, and anyone interested in modern plumbing solutions, this guide provides valuable insights into why trenchless pipe repair is becoming the preferred choice for pipe rehabilitation. Stay informed about the latest advancements and best practices in the field.
Automobile Management System Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
The proposed project is developed to manage the automobile in the automobile dealer company. The main module in this project is login, automobile management, customer management, sales, complaints and reports. The first module is the login. The automobile showroom owner should login to the project for usage. The username and password are verified and if it is correct, next form opens. If the username and password are not correct, it shows the error message.
When a customer search for a automobile, if the automobile is available, they will be taken to a page that shows the details of the automobile including automobile name, automobile ID, quantity, price etc. “Automobile Management System” is useful for maintaining automobiles, customers effectively and hence helps for establishing good relation between customer and automobile organization. It contains various customized modules for effectively maintaining automobiles and stock information accurately and safely.
When the automobile is sold to the customer, stock will be reduced automatically. When a new purchase is made, stock will be increased automatically. While selecting automobiles for sale, the proposed software will automatically check for total number of available stock of that particular item, if the total stock of that particular item is less than 5, software will notify the user to purchase the particular item.
Also when the user tries to sale items which are not in stock, the system will prompt the user that the stock is not enough. Customers of this system can search for a automobile; can purchase a automobile easily by selecting fast. On the other hand the stock of automobiles can be maintained perfectly by the automobile shop manager overcoming the drawbacks of existing system.
COLLEGE BUS MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJECT REPORT.pdfKamal Acharya
The College Bus Management system is completely developed by Visual Basic .NET Version. The application is connect with most secured database language MS SQL Server. The application is develop by using best combination of front-end and back-end languages. The application is totally design like flat user interface. This flat user interface is more attractive user interface in 2017. The application is gives more important to the system functionality. The application is to manage the student’s details, driver’s details, bus details, bus route details, bus fees details and more. The application has only one unit for admin. The admin can manage the entire application. The admin can login into the application by using username and password of the admin. The application is develop for big and small colleges. It is more user friendly for non-computer person. Even they can easily learn how to manage the application within hours. The application is more secure by the admin. The system will give an effective output for the VB.Net and SQL Server given as input to the system. The compiled java program given as input to the system, after scanning the program will generate different reports. The application generates the report for users. The admin can view and download the report of the data. The application deliver the excel format reports. Because, excel formatted reports is very easy to understand the income and expense of the college bus. This application is mainly develop for windows operating system users. In 2017, 73% of people enterprises are using windows operating system. So the application will easily install for all the windows operating system users. The application-developed size is very low. The application consumes very low space in disk. Therefore, the user can allocate very minimum local disk space for this application.
About
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Technical Specifications
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
Key Features
Indigenized remote control interface card suitable for MAFI system CCR equipment. Compatible for IDM8000 CCR. Backplane mounted serial and TCP/Ethernet communication module for CCR remote access. IDM 8000 CCR remote control on serial and TCP protocol.
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system
• Copatiable with IDM8000 CCR
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
Application
• Remote control: Parallel or serial interface.
• Compatible with MAFI CCR system.
• Compatible with IDM8000 CCR.
• Compatible with Backplane mount serial communication.
• Compatible with commercial and Defence aviation CCR system.
• Remote control system for accessing CCR and allied system over serial or TCP.
• Indigenized local Support/presence in India.
• Easy in configuration using DIP switches.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdf
Secrets of injection molding process adjustment
1. www.moldclamps.net www.dgmfmoldclamps.com info@dgmfmoldclamps.com
Mob & Wechat: 0086-17322110281
DGMF Mold Clamps Co., Ltd
Jasmine HL info@moldclamps.net
Please browse our website or contact us for more articles, thank you.
Secrets Of Injection Molding Process Adjustment
Proportional control of injection speed has been widely adopted by injection molding machine
manufacturers. Although the computer-controlled injection speed segmented control system has
long existed, the advantages of this machine sets are rarely used due to the limited information.
This article will systematically explain the advantages of applying multi-speed injection molding,
and briefly introduce its use in eliminating short shots, trapped air, shrinkage, and other product
defects.
The close relationship between injection speed and product quality makes it a key parameter of
injection molding. By determining the start, middle, and end of the filling speed segment, And to
achieve a smooth transition from one set point to another set point, a stable melt surface speed
can be ensured to produce the desired molecule and the smallest internal stress.
We recommend the following speed segmentation principle:
1) The velocity of the fluid surface should be constant.
2) The fast injection should be used to prevent the melt from freezing during the injection
process.
3) The injection speed setting should take into account that the critical area (such as the runner)
is filled quickly while slowing down at the water inlet.
4) The injection speed should be guaranteed to stop immediately after the cavity is filled to
2. www.moldclamps.net www.dgmfmoldclamps.com info@dgmfmoldclamps.com
Mob & Wechat: 0086-17322110281
DGMF Mold Clamps Co., Ltd
Jasmine HL info@moldclamps.net
Please browse our website or contact us for more articles, thank you.
prevent overfilling, flashing, and residual stress.
The basis for setting the speed segmentation must take into account the geometry of the mold,
other flow restrictions, and unstable factors. The speed setting must have a clear understanding
of the injection molding process and material knowledge, otherwise, the product quality will be
difficult to control. Because the melt flow rate is difficult to directly measure, it can be calculated
indirectly by measuring the screw forward speed or cavity pressure (make sure that the check
valve is not leaking).
Material characteristics are very important, because polymers may degrade due to different
stresses. Increasing the molding temperature may lead to severe oxidation and degradation of
chemical structure, but at the same time, the degradation caused by shear becomes smaller,
because high temperature reduces the viscosity of the material. Reduced shear stress.
Undoubtedly, the multi-stage glue injection speed is very helpful for forming heat-sensitive
materials such as PC, POM, UPVC, and their blending ingredients.
The geometry of the mold is also a determining factor: thin-walled parts need the maximum
injection speed; thick-walled parts need a slow-fast-slow speed curve to avoid defects; in order to
ensure that the quality of the parts meets the standard, the injection speed setting should ensure
the melt forward flow rate constant.
The melt flow speed is very important because it will affect the molecular arrangement direction
and surface state of the part; when the front of the melt reaches the cross-region structure, it
should be slowed down; for complex molds with radial diffusion, the melt throughput should be
guaranteed Increase in a balanced manner; long runners must be filled quickly to reduce the
cooling of the melt front, but the injection of high-viscosity materials, such as PC, is an exception
because too fast speed will bring cold material into the cavity through the water inlet.
Adjusting the injection speed can help eliminate defects caused by the slowing of the flow at the
water inlet. When the melt reaches the water inlet through the nozzle and the runner, the
surface of the melt front may have cooled and solidified, or the melt stagnated due to the sudden
narrowing of the runner until sufficient pressure is established to push the melt through the inlet.
Nozzle, this will cause the pressure through the inlet to the peak.
High pressure will damage the material and cause surface defects such as flow marks and
scorched water inlet. This situation can be overcome by decelerating just before the water inlet.
This deceleration can prevent Stop the excessive shear at the water inlet, and then increase the
rate of fire to the original value. Because it is very difficult to precisely control the rate of fire to
slow down at the water inlet, it is a better plan to slow down at the end of the runner.
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We can avoid or reduce defects such as flash, scorch, trapped air, etc. by controlling the injection
speed at the end. The deceleration at the end of the filling can prevent overfilling of the cavity,
avoid flash, and reduce residual stress. Air traps caused by poor exhaust or filling problems at the
end of the mold flow path can also be solved by reducing the exhaust speed, especially the
exhaust speed at the end of the injection.
The short shot is caused by the slow speed at the water inlet or the blockage of local flow caused
by the solidification of the melt. This problem can be solved by increasing the injection speed just
after passing the water inlet or local flow obstruction.
Flow marks, scorching of the water inlet, molecular rupture, delamination, peeling, and other
defects that occur on the heat-sensitive material are caused by excessive shear when passing
through the water inlet.
Smooth parts depend on injection speed, glass fiber filling materials are particularly sensitive,
especially nylon. Dark spots (wavy lines) are caused by unstable flow caused by viscosity changes.
Distorted flow can cause wavy lines or uneven fog. What kind of defects are produced depends
on the degree of instability of the flow?
When the melt passes through the water inlet, the high-speed injection will cause high shear, and
the heat-sensitive plastic will be burnt. This burnt material will pass through the cavity to reach
the flow front and appear on the surface of the part.
In order to prevent injection patterns, the injection speed must be set to fill the runner area
quickly and then pass through the water inlet slowly. Finding this speed conversion point is the
essence of the problem. If it is too early, the filling time will increase excessively, and if it is too
late, excessive flow inertia will cause the appearance of jet patterns. The lower the melt viscosity
and the higher the barrel temperature, the more obvious the tendency of this kind of pattern to
appear. Since the small water inlet requires high-speed and high-pressure injection, it is also an
important factor leading to flow defects.
Shrinkage can be improved by more effective pressure transmission and a smaller pressure drop.
Low mold temperature and too slow screw advancement speed greatly shorten the flow length,
which must be compensated by high shooting speed. The high-speed flow will reduce heat loss,
and due to frictional heat generated by high shear heat, it will increase the melt temperature and
slow down the thickness of the outer layer of the part. The intersection of the cavity must be
thick enough to avoid too much pressure drop, otherwise shrinkage will occur.
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Most injection molding defects can be solved by adjusting the injection speed, so the skill to
adjust the injection process is to set the injection speed and its segmentation reasonably.
