This presentation provide information about health hazard of passive smoking both in young and children, Place of exposure to passive smoking, and also how to control smoking In Bangladesh. Harmful effect of E-cigarette. harmful effect of lingering smoking odors. World Health Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in 2004.
Passive smoking, also known as secondhand smoke, occurs when non-smokers inhale smoke from a smoker's cigarette or other tobacco product. It exposes non-smokers to over 7,000 chemicals, including 70 that cause cancer. Passive smoking causes numerous diseases and health issues like heart disease, lung cancer, and asthma in both adults and children. It has no safe level of exposure. To protect public health, many countries and jurisdictions have implemented smoke-free laws in workplaces, public places, and other indoor areas. The health risks of passive smoking are well established in the scientific consensus and have motivated efforts to reduce non-smokers' exposure to secondhand smoke emissions.
Secondhand smoke, also called environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), contains over 4,000 chemicals and exposes nonsmokers to health risks. ETS is composed of mainstream smoke exhaled by smokers and sidestream smoke from the burning end of cigarettes. Exposure to ETS can cause various health issues for adults like eye irritation and respiratory problems, as well as increased risk of cancer and heart disease. For children, ETS raises risks of ear infections, respiratory illnesses, and smoking uptake later in life. The document recommends reducing ETS exposure through individual actions and public policies that restrict smoking in public places.
Secondhand smoke, also known as environmental tobacco smoke, is harmful and contains over 4,000 chemicals, including 50 carcinogens. It can cause various health issues for nonsmokers like eye irritation, headaches, and increased risk of lung cancer and heart disease. Exposure to secondhand smoke is especially harmful for unborn children, infants, and young children, increasing risks like SIDS, respiratory infections, and ear infections. While laws aim to reduce exposure through smoking bans in public places, individuals can also take actions like establishing smoke-free homes and requesting smoke-free environments when visiting others.
DOI: 10.21276/ijlssr.2016.2.4.8
ABSTRACT- In India most of the peoples have the bad habit of smoking & it’s harmful effects on the body, it is the
major cause of the cancer of mouth, lungs, esophagus & stomach, pancreas and bladder. The smoking can also affect the
health to the next person who comes in a contact with the smoker that is also called as a passive smoking (second hand
smoke). Most of the Indian peoples have low knowledge about the harmful effects of smoking. The present investigation
study that the effects of smoking scores to 43.33%, 23.33%, 6.67% and 26.67% in Nashik District. The socio
demographic variables Age, Sex, Religion, Educational status, Occupation found to be significantly influencing
knowledge of the peoples. The finding of the study showed that majority of the adults were between 18-23 yrs = 43.33%,
an educational status pre university course and lived in joint families. Key-words- Smoking, Cancer, Effects of smoking, Street play
The need for establishing Smoking Zone in public places like CollegeSuraj Ghimire
This is a research proposal on the need of establishing smoking zone in public places. I had prepared it as a project work for the course of Research methodology.
Effects of smoking in the public places: a proposal for safe smoking placespaperpublications3
Abstract: This is basically exploratory study and was conducted at Nilkhet, Dhaka city, Dhaka, Bangladesh over a period of two months started from October, 2010 to November, 2010. The main objective of this study is to know the effects of smoking in the public places and propose safe place for smoking. Total 30 respondents were selected based on age class (10 respondents below 30 years, 10 respondents between 30 to 40 years and rest 10 respondents were over 40 years of age). All respondents were interviewed with semi structure questionnaire. Smoking in the public places caused serious problems for second hand smokers including lung cancer, respiratory disorders, coronary heart diseases, bronchitis pneumonia. Lots of effects were mentioned by the respondents. Even it is not well accepted to smoke in the public places. 100% respondents were mentioned that Lung cancer and bronchitis may occur for the second hand smokers due to smoke in the public places. The ultimate results of smoking in the public places for second hand smokers may be Esophagus, coronary heart diseases, oral cavity, larynx and infertility. We may minimize the negative impacts of smoking in the public places or elsewhere but do nothing else. In our survey, 100% respondents were mentioned to make provision of separate room in the hospitals for safe smoking, while 93.33% respondents were mentioned to keep booth on the roadside. 90% respondents were agreed for separate room in the market for safe smoking. Corresponding figure, 83.33% respondents were agreed for separate room in the house and restaurants for safe smoking places instead of open public places.We need to undertake motivational program (using booklets, billboard, seminar/workshop, rally and class room lectures on effects of smoking in the public places) to stop smoking in the public places. There is an urgent need to construct and develop designated places( separate room at restaurants, universities, hospitals, home, cinema halls and special booth in the roadside and parks) the for safer smoking rather than smoking in the public places.
Keywords: Chain smoker; public places; second hand smoker; smoking.
The document discusses the harmful chemicals found in cigarettes and the health effects of smoking. It then outlines New Zealand's efforts to reduce smoking rates, including smoke-free laws, graphic health warnings on packs, and campaigns targeting smokers, particularly Māori smokers. The government works with Māori communities under the Treaty of Waitangi to develop culturally appropriate stop smoking programs and services.
Tobacco use is a major public health problem that kills over 5 million people worldwide each year. In Sudan, smoking prevalence among males is around 24% compared to only 2% among females. There are effective tobacco control strategies available through the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) including tax increases, advertising bans, smoke-free laws, health warnings on packages, and cessation support. Quitting tobacco has significant health, economic, and social benefits for individuals and their families.
Passive smoking, also known as secondhand smoke, occurs when non-smokers inhale smoke from a smoker's cigarette or other tobacco product. It exposes non-smokers to over 7,000 chemicals, including 70 that cause cancer. Passive smoking causes numerous diseases and health issues like heart disease, lung cancer, and asthma in both adults and children. It has no safe level of exposure. To protect public health, many countries and jurisdictions have implemented smoke-free laws in workplaces, public places, and other indoor areas. The health risks of passive smoking are well established in the scientific consensus and have motivated efforts to reduce non-smokers' exposure to secondhand smoke emissions.
Secondhand smoke, also called environmental tobacco smoke (ETS), contains over 4,000 chemicals and exposes nonsmokers to health risks. ETS is composed of mainstream smoke exhaled by smokers and sidestream smoke from the burning end of cigarettes. Exposure to ETS can cause various health issues for adults like eye irritation and respiratory problems, as well as increased risk of cancer and heart disease. For children, ETS raises risks of ear infections, respiratory illnesses, and smoking uptake later in life. The document recommends reducing ETS exposure through individual actions and public policies that restrict smoking in public places.
Secondhand smoke, also known as environmental tobacco smoke, is harmful and contains over 4,000 chemicals, including 50 carcinogens. It can cause various health issues for nonsmokers like eye irritation, headaches, and increased risk of lung cancer and heart disease. Exposure to secondhand smoke is especially harmful for unborn children, infants, and young children, increasing risks like SIDS, respiratory infections, and ear infections. While laws aim to reduce exposure through smoking bans in public places, individuals can also take actions like establishing smoke-free homes and requesting smoke-free environments when visiting others.
DOI: 10.21276/ijlssr.2016.2.4.8
ABSTRACT- In India most of the peoples have the bad habit of smoking & it’s harmful effects on the body, it is the
major cause of the cancer of mouth, lungs, esophagus & stomach, pancreas and bladder. The smoking can also affect the
health to the next person who comes in a contact with the smoker that is also called as a passive smoking (second hand
smoke). Most of the Indian peoples have low knowledge about the harmful effects of smoking. The present investigation
study that the effects of smoking scores to 43.33%, 23.33%, 6.67% and 26.67% in Nashik District. The socio
demographic variables Age, Sex, Religion, Educational status, Occupation found to be significantly influencing
knowledge of the peoples. The finding of the study showed that majority of the adults were between 18-23 yrs = 43.33%,
an educational status pre university course and lived in joint families. Key-words- Smoking, Cancer, Effects of smoking, Street play
The need for establishing Smoking Zone in public places like CollegeSuraj Ghimire
This is a research proposal on the need of establishing smoking zone in public places. I had prepared it as a project work for the course of Research methodology.
Effects of smoking in the public places: a proposal for safe smoking placespaperpublications3
Abstract: This is basically exploratory study and was conducted at Nilkhet, Dhaka city, Dhaka, Bangladesh over a period of two months started from October, 2010 to November, 2010. The main objective of this study is to know the effects of smoking in the public places and propose safe place for smoking. Total 30 respondents were selected based on age class (10 respondents below 30 years, 10 respondents between 30 to 40 years and rest 10 respondents were over 40 years of age). All respondents were interviewed with semi structure questionnaire. Smoking in the public places caused serious problems for second hand smokers including lung cancer, respiratory disorders, coronary heart diseases, bronchitis pneumonia. Lots of effects were mentioned by the respondents. Even it is not well accepted to smoke in the public places. 100% respondents were mentioned that Lung cancer and bronchitis may occur for the second hand smokers due to smoke in the public places. The ultimate results of smoking in the public places for second hand smokers may be Esophagus, coronary heart diseases, oral cavity, larynx and infertility. We may minimize the negative impacts of smoking in the public places or elsewhere but do nothing else. In our survey, 100% respondents were mentioned to make provision of separate room in the hospitals for safe smoking, while 93.33% respondents were mentioned to keep booth on the roadside. 90% respondents were agreed for separate room in the market for safe smoking. Corresponding figure, 83.33% respondents were agreed for separate room in the house and restaurants for safe smoking places instead of open public places.We need to undertake motivational program (using booklets, billboard, seminar/workshop, rally and class room lectures on effects of smoking in the public places) to stop smoking in the public places. There is an urgent need to construct and develop designated places( separate room at restaurants, universities, hospitals, home, cinema halls and special booth in the roadside and parks) the for safer smoking rather than smoking in the public places.
Keywords: Chain smoker; public places; second hand smoker; smoking.
The document discusses the harmful chemicals found in cigarettes and the health effects of smoking. It then outlines New Zealand's efforts to reduce smoking rates, including smoke-free laws, graphic health warnings on packs, and campaigns targeting smokers, particularly Māori smokers. The government works with Māori communities under the Treaty of Waitangi to develop culturally appropriate stop smoking programs and services.
Tobacco use is a major public health problem that kills over 5 million people worldwide each year. In Sudan, smoking prevalence among males is around 24% compared to only 2% among females. There are effective tobacco control strategies available through the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) including tax increases, advertising bans, smoke-free laws, health warnings on packages, and cessation support. Quitting tobacco has significant health, economic, and social benefits for individuals and their families.
This document discusses tobacco use among adolescents in India. It begins by outlining the various tobacco products used in India and the extent of adolescent tobacco use. It then examines the psychosocial factors that lead adolescents to initiate tobacco use, such as family and peer influence. The document concludes by recommending preventive strategies like education programs, restricting tobacco advertising, and community development initiatives to curb adolescent tobacco use in India.
This document discusses the health risks of smoking and secondhand smoke. It notes that smoking causes cancer, especially lung cancer, as well as other lung diseases like emphysema and bronchitis. Smoking is also linked to increased risk of cancer in other organs. Additionally, secondhand smoke exposes non-smokers to the same toxic chemicals and increases their risks of lung cancer, heart disease, and other illnesses. Children are especially vulnerable to the health effects of secondhand smoke.
Blue Illustrated Medical Center Presentation (1).pdfNotoriousG
The document discusses the various types and effects of cigarette smoke exposure. It describes mainstream smoke from active smoking, secondhand smoke inhaled by non-smokers, and thirdhand smoke residue. Short-term effects include staining of teeth and weakened respiratory system. Long-term effects include increased risk of cancer, lung disease, and other health issues. Cigarette smoking also negatively impacts families, communities, and the environment through air pollution. Effective prevention of youth smoking may include educational programs that address peer pressure and discourage uptake.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief intervention directed at parents who smoke to reduce their babies' exposure to secondhand smoke. The study uses a cluster randomized controlled trial design across primary care centers in Catalonia, Spain. Babies under 18 months whose parents smoke will be recruited. The intervention group will receive a brief smoking intervention from pediatric professionals, while the control group will receive usual care. Exposure will be measured subjectively by parent-reported questionnaires and objectively by analyzing nicotine levels in babies' hair samples at baseline and 6 months. The primary outcome is to assess if the intervention reduces babies' secondhand smoke exposure as measured by hair nicotine levels. Secondary outcomes include changes in parents' smoking behaviors and concordance
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief intervention directed at parents who smoke, to reduce babies' exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) during pediatric primary care visits. It will be a cluster randomized controlled trial conducted across primary care facilities in Catalonia, Spain. Parents of babies under 18 months who smoke will be recruited and randomized to an intervention or control group. The intervention group will receive a brief smoking cessation intervention from pediatric staff, while the control group will receive usual care. The primary outcome is reduction of babies' ETS exposure, measured by parental reporting and babies' hair nicotine levels at baseline and 6 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in parental smoking and concordance of subjective and objective ETS measures. This
EFFECTS OF SMOKING IN THE PUBLIC PLACES: A PROPOSAL FOR SAFE SMOKING PLACESpaperpublications3
Abstract: This is basically exploratory study and was conducted at Nilkhet, Dhaka city, Dhaka, Bangladesh over a period of two months started from October, 2010 to November, 2010. The main objective of this study is to know the effects of smoking in the public places and propose safe place for smoking. Total 30 respondents were selected based on age class (10 respondents below 30 years, 10 respondents between 30 to 40 years and rest 10 respondents were over 40 years of age). All respondents were interviewed with semi structure questionnaire. Smoking in the public places caused serious problems for second hand smokers including lung cancer, respiratory disorders, coronary heart diseases, bronchitis pneumonia. Lots of effects were mentioned by the respondents. Even it is not well accepted to smoke in the public places. 100% respondents were mentioned that Lung cancer and bronchitis may occur for the second hand smokers due to smoke in the public places. The ultimate results of smoking in the public places for second hand smokers may be Esophagus, coronary heart diseases, oral cavity, larynx and infertility. We may minimize the negative impacts of smoking in the public places or elsewhere but do nothing else. In our survey, 100% respondents were mentioned to make provision of separate room in the hospitals for safe smoking, while 93.33% respondents were mentioned to keep booth on the roadside. 90% respondents were agreed for separate room in the market for safe smoking. Corresponding figure, 83.33% respondents were agreed for separate room in the house and restaurants for safe smoking places instead of open public places.We need to undertake motivational program (using booklets, billboard, seminar/workshop, rally and class room lectures on effects of smoking in the public places) to stop smoking in the public places. There is an urgent need to construct and develop designated places( separate room at restaurants, universities, hospitals, home, cinema halls and special booth in the roadside and parks) the for safer smoking rather than smoking in the public places.
the concept of World No-Tobacco Day was initiated because millions of people die each year around the world owing to tobacco intake and mistreatment. Initially, April 7 was chosen as the “world no-smoking day” when the World Health Assembly passed a resolution regarding the same in 1987. In 1988, the World Health Assembly passed another resolution calling for May 31 to be celebrated as “World No- Tobacco Day
This document summarizes the effects of smoking on periodontium. It discusses how smoking leads to an increased prevalence and severity of periodontal diseases by altering the subgingival biofilm and impairing the host response. Smoking is associated with higher counts of pathogenic bacteria like Tannerella forsythia and increased colonization of sites with shallow pockets. It also negatively impacts the response to periodontal therapy and outcomes are better in smokers who quit. The document provides information on various tobacco products, definitions of smoking status, and smoking rates globally and in India.
This document discusses secondhand smoke and its health risks. It provides the following key points:
1. Secondhand smoke is a combination of mainstream smoke exhaled from smokers and sidestream smoke emitted from the burning end of cigarettes. It contains over 7,000 chemicals, many of which are carcinogenic.
2. Exposure to secondhand smoke has serious health effects and causes diseases in both children and adults such as lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke. It increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome and respiratory infections in children.
3. Laws and policies have been implemented in many countries and jurisdictions to protect the public from secondhand smoke and promote smoke-free environments. Comprehensive smoke-free laws
This document discusses the health hazards of smoking, particularly for youth and college students. It notes that most smokers start as teenagers and that 50% of smokers die prematurely from smoking-related illnesses. Exposure to secondhand smoke can cause various health issues for children. Each day, over 1,200 Americans die from smoking. The document then outlines smoking rates among college students and predicts that over 1 million current college students will die prematurely from tobacco use. It discusses the environmental and economic impacts of smoking and the leadership of government agencies in promoting smoke-free policies and smoking cessation programs.
This document provides a guide for tobacco users who want to quit smoking. It discusses getting ready to quit by understanding the health risks of smoking, the rewards of quitting, and how to improve confidence in quitting. It also covers planning and making quit attempts, including developing a quit plan, strategies to overcome challenges, and preparing for relapse. Local cessation support resources are also mentioned. The overall document aims to educate tobacco users on the importance of quitting and provides guidance on how to plan and succeed in a quit attempt.
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition TEST BANK by Stamler Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Study Guide Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Course Hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Answers Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Course hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Study Guide Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Ebook Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Questions Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Stuvia
Integrating Ayurveda into Parkinson’s Management: A Holistic ApproachAyurveda ForAll
Explore the benefits of combining Ayurveda with conventional Parkinson's treatments. Learn how a holistic approach can manage symptoms, enhance well-being, and balance body energies. Discover the steps to safely integrate Ayurvedic practices into your Parkinson’s care plan, including expert guidance on diet, herbal remedies, and lifestyle modifications.
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptxwalterHu5
In some case, your chronic prostatitis may be related to over-masturbation. Generally, natural medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill can help mee get a cure.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
This document discusses tobacco use among adolescents in India. It begins by outlining the various tobacco products used in India and the extent of adolescent tobacco use. It then examines the psychosocial factors that lead adolescents to initiate tobacco use, such as family and peer influence. The document concludes by recommending preventive strategies like education programs, restricting tobacco advertising, and community development initiatives to curb adolescent tobacco use in India.
This document discusses the health risks of smoking and secondhand smoke. It notes that smoking causes cancer, especially lung cancer, as well as other lung diseases like emphysema and bronchitis. Smoking is also linked to increased risk of cancer in other organs. Additionally, secondhand smoke exposes non-smokers to the same toxic chemicals and increases their risks of lung cancer, heart disease, and other illnesses. Children are especially vulnerable to the health effects of secondhand smoke.
Blue Illustrated Medical Center Presentation (1).pdfNotoriousG
The document discusses the various types and effects of cigarette smoke exposure. It describes mainstream smoke from active smoking, secondhand smoke inhaled by non-smokers, and thirdhand smoke residue. Short-term effects include staining of teeth and weakened respiratory system. Long-term effects include increased risk of cancer, lung disease, and other health issues. Cigarette smoking also negatively impacts families, communities, and the environment through air pollution. Effective prevention of youth smoking may include educational programs that address peer pressure and discourage uptake.
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief intervention directed at parents who smoke to reduce their babies' exposure to secondhand smoke. The study uses a cluster randomized controlled trial design across primary care centers in Catalonia, Spain. Babies under 18 months whose parents smoke will be recruited. The intervention group will receive a brief smoking intervention from pediatric professionals, while the control group will receive usual care. Exposure will be measured subjectively by parent-reported questionnaires and objectively by analyzing nicotine levels in babies' hair samples at baseline and 6 months. The primary outcome is to assess if the intervention reduces babies' secondhand smoke exposure as measured by hair nicotine levels. Secondary outcomes include changes in parents' smoking behaviors and concordance
This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a brief intervention directed at parents who smoke, to reduce babies' exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (ETS) during pediatric primary care visits. It will be a cluster randomized controlled trial conducted across primary care facilities in Catalonia, Spain. Parents of babies under 18 months who smoke will be recruited and randomized to an intervention or control group. The intervention group will receive a brief smoking cessation intervention from pediatric staff, while the control group will receive usual care. The primary outcome is reduction of babies' ETS exposure, measured by parental reporting and babies' hair nicotine levels at baseline and 6 months. Secondary outcomes include changes in parental smoking and concordance of subjective and objective ETS measures. This
EFFECTS OF SMOKING IN THE PUBLIC PLACES: A PROPOSAL FOR SAFE SMOKING PLACESpaperpublications3
Abstract: This is basically exploratory study and was conducted at Nilkhet, Dhaka city, Dhaka, Bangladesh over a period of two months started from October, 2010 to November, 2010. The main objective of this study is to know the effects of smoking in the public places and propose safe place for smoking. Total 30 respondents were selected based on age class (10 respondents below 30 years, 10 respondents between 30 to 40 years and rest 10 respondents were over 40 years of age). All respondents were interviewed with semi structure questionnaire. Smoking in the public places caused serious problems for second hand smokers including lung cancer, respiratory disorders, coronary heart diseases, bronchitis pneumonia. Lots of effects were mentioned by the respondents. Even it is not well accepted to smoke in the public places. 100% respondents were mentioned that Lung cancer and bronchitis may occur for the second hand smokers due to smoke in the public places. The ultimate results of smoking in the public places for second hand smokers may be Esophagus, coronary heart diseases, oral cavity, larynx and infertility. We may minimize the negative impacts of smoking in the public places or elsewhere but do nothing else. In our survey, 100% respondents were mentioned to make provision of separate room in the hospitals for safe smoking, while 93.33% respondents were mentioned to keep booth on the roadside. 90% respondents were agreed for separate room in the market for safe smoking. Corresponding figure, 83.33% respondents were agreed for separate room in the house and restaurants for safe smoking places instead of open public places.We need to undertake motivational program (using booklets, billboard, seminar/workshop, rally and class room lectures on effects of smoking in the public places) to stop smoking in the public places. There is an urgent need to construct and develop designated places( separate room at restaurants, universities, hospitals, home, cinema halls and special booth in the roadside and parks) the for safer smoking rather than smoking in the public places.
the concept of World No-Tobacco Day was initiated because millions of people die each year around the world owing to tobacco intake and mistreatment. Initially, April 7 was chosen as the “world no-smoking day” when the World Health Assembly passed a resolution regarding the same in 1987. In 1988, the World Health Assembly passed another resolution calling for May 31 to be celebrated as “World No- Tobacco Day
This document summarizes the effects of smoking on periodontium. It discusses how smoking leads to an increased prevalence and severity of periodontal diseases by altering the subgingival biofilm and impairing the host response. Smoking is associated with higher counts of pathogenic bacteria like Tannerella forsythia and increased colonization of sites with shallow pockets. It also negatively impacts the response to periodontal therapy and outcomes are better in smokers who quit. The document provides information on various tobacco products, definitions of smoking status, and smoking rates globally and in India.
This document discusses secondhand smoke and its health risks. It provides the following key points:
1. Secondhand smoke is a combination of mainstream smoke exhaled from smokers and sidestream smoke emitted from the burning end of cigarettes. It contains over 7,000 chemicals, many of which are carcinogenic.
2. Exposure to secondhand smoke has serious health effects and causes diseases in both children and adults such as lung cancer, heart disease, and stroke. It increases the risk of sudden infant death syndrome and respiratory infections in children.
3. Laws and policies have been implemented in many countries and jurisdictions to protect the public from secondhand smoke and promote smoke-free environments. Comprehensive smoke-free laws
This document discusses the health hazards of smoking, particularly for youth and college students. It notes that most smokers start as teenagers and that 50% of smokers die prematurely from smoking-related illnesses. Exposure to secondhand smoke can cause various health issues for children. Each day, over 1,200 Americans die from smoking. The document then outlines smoking rates among college students and predicts that over 1 million current college students will die prematurely from tobacco use. It discusses the environmental and economic impacts of smoking and the leadership of government agencies in promoting smoke-free policies and smoking cessation programs.
This document provides a guide for tobacco users who want to quit smoking. It discusses getting ready to quit by understanding the health risks of smoking, the rewards of quitting, and how to improve confidence in quitting. It also covers planning and making quit attempts, including developing a quit plan, strategies to overcome challenges, and preparing for relapse. Local cessation support resources are also mentioned. The overall document aims to educate tobacco users on the importance of quitting and provides guidance on how to plan and succeed in a quit attempt.
Promoting Wellbeing - Applied Social Psychology - Psychology SuperNotesPsychoTech Services
A proprietary approach developed by bringing together the best of learning theories from Psychology, design principles from the world of visualization, and pedagogical methods from over a decade of training experience, that enables you to: Learn better, faster!
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by...Donc Test
TEST BANK For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler, Verified Chapters 1 - 33, Complete Newest Version Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition by Stamler Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition TEST BANK by Stamler Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Study Guide Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Stuvia Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Test Bank For Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Pdf Download Course Hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Answers Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Ebook Download Course hero Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Chapters Download Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Pdf Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Study Guide Questions and Answers Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Ebook Download Stuvia Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Questions Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Studocu Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Quizlet Community Health Nursing A Canadian Perspective, 5th Edition Test Bank Stuvia
Integrating Ayurveda into Parkinson’s Management: A Holistic ApproachAyurveda ForAll
Explore the benefits of combining Ayurveda with conventional Parkinson's treatments. Learn how a holistic approach can manage symptoms, enhance well-being, and balance body energies. Discover the steps to safely integrate Ayurvedic practices into your Parkinson’s care plan, including expert guidance on diet, herbal remedies, and lifestyle modifications.
Does Over-Masturbation Contribute to Chronic Prostatitis.pptxwalterHu5
In some case, your chronic prostatitis may be related to over-masturbation. Generally, natural medicine Diuretic and Anti-inflammatory Pill can help mee get a cure.
NVBDCP.pptx Nation vector borne disease control programSapna Thakur
NVBDCP was launched in 2003-2004 . Vector-Borne Disease: Disease that results from an infection transmitted to humans and other animals by blood-feeding arthropods, such as mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas. Examples of vector-borne diseases include Dengue fever, West Nile Virus, Lyme disease, and malaria.
ABDOMINAL TRAUMA in pediatrics part one.drhasanrajab
Abdominal trauma in pediatrics refers to injuries or damage to the abdominal organs in children. It can occur due to various causes such as falls, motor vehicle accidents, sports-related injuries, and physical abuse. Children are more vulnerable to abdominal trauma due to their unique anatomical and physiological characteristics. Signs and symptoms include abdominal pain, tenderness, distension, vomiting, and signs of shock. Diagnosis involves physical examination, imaging studies, and laboratory tests. Management depends on the severity and may involve conservative treatment or surgical intervention. Prevention is crucial in reducing the incidence of abdominal trauma in children.
Basavarajeeyam is an important text for ayurvedic physician belonging to andhra pradehs. It is a popular compendium in various parts of our country as well as in andhra pradesh. The content of the text was presented in sanskrit and telugu language (Bilingual). One of the most famous book in ayurvedic pharmaceutics and therapeutics. This book contains 25 chapters called as prakaranas. Many rasaoushadis were explained, pioneer of dhatu druti, nadi pareeksha, mutra pareeksha etc. Belongs to the period of 15-16 century. New diseases like upadamsha, phiranga rogas are explained.
8 Surprising Reasons To Meditate 40 Minutes A Day That Can Change Your Life.pptxHolistified Wellness
We’re talking about Vedic Meditation, a form of meditation that has been around for at least 5,000 years. Back then, the people who lived in the Indus Valley, now known as India and Pakistan, practised meditation as a fundamental part of daily life. This knowledge that has given us yoga and Ayurveda, was known as Veda, hence the name Vedic. And though there are some written records, the practice has been passed down verbally from generation to generation.
Osteoporosis - Definition , Evaluation and Management .pdfJim Jacob Roy
Osteoporosis is an increasing cause of morbidity among the elderly.
In this document , a brief outline of osteoporosis is given , including the risk factors of osteoporosis fractures , the indications for testing bone mineral density and the management of osteoporosis
These lecture slides, by Dr Sidra Arshad, offer a quick overview of the physiological basis of a normal electrocardiogram.
Learning objectives:
1. Define an electrocardiogram (ECG) and electrocardiography
2. Describe how dipoles generated by the heart produce the waveforms of the ECG
3. Describe the components of a normal electrocardiogram of a typical bipolar lead (limb II)
4. Differentiate between intervals and segments
5. Enlist some common indications for obtaining an ECG
6. Describe the flow of current around the heart during the cardiac cycle
7. Discuss the placement and polarity of the leads of electrocardiograph
8. Describe the normal electrocardiograms recorded from the limb leads and explain the physiological basis of the different records that are obtained
9. Define mean electrical vector (axis) of the heart and give the normal range
10. Define the mean QRS vector
11. Describe the axes of leads (hexagonal reference system)
12. Comprehend the vectorial analysis of the normal ECG
13. Determine the mean electrical axis of the ventricular QRS and appreciate the mean axis deviation
14. Explain the concepts of current of injury, J point, and their significance
Study Resources:
1. Chapter 11, Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology, 14th edition
2. Chapter 9, Human Physiology - From Cells to Systems, Lauralee Sherwood, 9th edition
3. Chapter 29, Ganong’s Review of Medical Physiology, 26th edition
4. Electrocardiogram, StatPearls - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK549803/
5. ECG in Medical Practice by ABM Abdullah, 4th edition
6. Chapter 3, Cardiology Explained, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK2214/
7. ECG Basics, http://www.nataliescasebook.com/tag/e-c-g-basics
2. Definition
• Smoke that comes from the burning
of a tobacco product and smoke that
is exhaled by smokers.
• Inhaling secondhand smoke is called
involuntary or passive smoking. Also
called environmental tobacco smoke
and ETS.
3. Cont.
Secondhand smoke (SHS) is also called environmental tobacco smoke (ETS). It’s a mixture of 2
forms of smoke that come from burning tobacco:
• Mainstream smoke: The smoke exhaled by a person who smokes.
• Sidestream smoke: Smoke from the lighted end of a cigarette, pipe, or cigar, or tobacco burning in
a hookah. This type of smoke has higher concentrations of nicotine and cancer-causing agents
(carcinogens) than mainstream smoke.
When people who don't smoke are exposed to SHS it’s called involuntary smoking or passive
smoking.
4. Secondhand smoke (SHS) has the
same harmful chemicals that people
who smoke inhale. There’s no safe
level of exposure for secondhand
smoke (SHS).
Health effect
5. Secondhand smoke causes cancer
Secondhand smoke is known to cause cancer. It has more than 7,000 chemicals, including about 70
that can cause cancer.
SHS causes lung cancer, even in people who have never smoked. There’s also some evidence
suggesting it might be linked in adults to cancers of the:
• Larynx (voice box)
• Nasopharynx (the part of the throat behind the nose)
• Nasal sinuses
• Breast
Cont.
6. Exposure of mothers and babies to SHS is possibly linked to certain childhood cancers:
• Lymphoma
• Leukemia
• Brain tumors
Cont.
7.
8. Secondhand smoke causes other diseases and death
Secondhand smoke can also be harmful in other ways. For instance, breathing secondhand smoke
affects the heart and blood vessels, which increases the risk of having a heart attack. Exposure to
secondhand smoke increases the risk of developing and dying from heart disease. It also increases the
risk of having (and dying from) a stroke.
Cont.
9.
10. Risks to children
Children breathe faster than adults, which means they take in more of the harmful chemicals in
second-hand smoke. They're even more sensitive to smoke than adults because their bodies are young
and still developing.
Research shows that babies and children exposed to a smoky atmosphere are likely to have increased
risk of:
• Breathing problems, illnesses and infections
• Reduced lung function
• Wheezing illnesses and asthma
Cont.
11.
12. • sudden and unexpected death in infancy (SUDI)
• certain ear, nose and throat problems, in particular middle ear disease
There is also an increased risk of developing:
• Bacterial meningitis
• Bronchitis
• Pneumonia
• Acute respiratory illnesses
Cont.
13. Place of secondhand smoke
At work
• The workplace is a major source of SHS exposure for many adults.
• The Surgeon General has said that smoke-free workplace policies are the only way to prevent SHS
exposure at work.
• Separating people who smoke from those who don't, cleaning the air, and ventilating the building
cannot prevent exposure if people still smoke inside the building.
14.
15. In public places
• Everyone can be exposed to SHS in public places where smoking is allowed, such as some
restaurants, shopping centers, public transportation, parks, and schools. The Surgeon General has
suggested people choose smoke-free restaurants and businesses, and let owners of businesses that
are not smoke-free know that SHS is harmful to your family’s health.
• Public places where children go are a special area of concern. Make sure that your children’s
daycare centers and schools are smoke-free.
• Some businesses might be afraid to ban smoking, but there’s no strong evidence that going smoke-
free is bad for business.
Cont.
16.
17. At home
• Making your home smoke-free may be one of the most important things you can do for the health
of your family. Any family member can develop health problems related to SHS. Children’s
growing bodies are especially sensitive to the toxins in SHS. And think about it: we spend more
time at home than anywhere else. A smoke-free home protects your family, your guests, and even
your pets.
Cont.
18.
19. • Multi-unit housing where smoking is allowed is a special concern and a subject of research.
Tobacco smoke can move through air ducts, wall and floor cracks, elevator shafts, and along crawl
spaces to contaminate units on other floors, even those that are far from the smoke. SHS cannot be
controlled with ventilation, air cleaning, or by separating those who smoke from those who don't.
Cont.
20.
21. In the car
• Americans spend a great deal of time in cars, and if someone smokes there, the toxins can build up
quickly – even when the windows are open or the air-conditioner is on. Again, this can be
especially harmful to children.
• In response to this fact, many expert medical groups have been working to encourage people to
make their cars, as well as their homes, smoke-free. Some states and cities even have laws that ban
smoking in the car if carrying passengers under a certain age or weight. And many facilities such as
city buildings, malls, schools, colleges, and hospitals ban smoking on their grounds, including their
parking lots.
Cont.
22.
23. • There is no safe level of exposure to secondhand smoke (SHS). Any exposure is harmful.
• The only way to fully protect people who don't smoke from SHS indoors is to prohibit all smoking
in that indoor space or building. Separating those who smoke from those who don't, cleaning the
air, and ventilating buildings cannot keep people who don't smoke from being exposed to SHS.
Cont.
24.
25. Smoking control in Bangladesh
• Bangladesh's fight against tobacco has come a long way since the country signed the World Health
Organization's Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC) in 2004. Between 2009 and
2017, the prevalence of tobacco use fell from 43.3 percent to 35.3 percent. However, comparing
the progress made by other South Asian neighbours (i.e., 28.6 percent of tobacco use prevalence in
India as per GATS 2016 and 19.1 percent in Pakistan as per GATS 2014), Bangladesh's
achievement is discouraging.
• A strong legislation consistent with the goal sets the stage for bolder and more effective measures.
This is particularly true for tobacco control.
26.
27. • The obligation of safeguarding public health is one of the key foundations of Bangladesh's state
policies, according to Article 18(1) of Bangladesh's Constitution. "The right to life" is protected
under Article 32 of the Constitution.
• Bangladesh government is also a signatory to the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco
Control (FCTC) and has enacted tobacco control legislation in accordance with the Convention.
• Target-3A under 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development calls for implementation of the FCTC.
Bangladesh's 8th Five-Year Plan (FYP) also emphasizes this requirement.
Cont.
28.
29. • According to GATS 2017, almost 54 percent of the population have seen advertisements of
cigarettes or bidis, while nearly 21 percent have seen some advertisement of jarda or gul (chewing
tobacco).
• The proportion of people who saw advertisements of bidis rose by 22.5 percent between 2009 and
2017.
• In case of smokeless tobacco products, the increase was 47.9 percent. It should be kept in mind that
these cheap tobacco products are mostly consumed by the low-income people and the women who
are most susceptible to influence as a result of advertisements.
Cont.
30.
31. • Article 11 of the FCTC also advises nations to prohibit the sale of single sticks or small packs of
bidis and cigarettes, which has already been implemented by a total of 118 countries around the
world. There is a growing need to address new threats on the horizon as manifested in the growing
popularity of emerging tobacco products (ETPs).
Cont.
32. Are lingering smoking odors harmful?
• There’s very little research so far on whether lingering tobacco smoke odors or residuals from it on
surfaces can cause cancer in people. Research does show that particles from secondhand tobacco
smoke can settle in dust and on surfaces and remain there long after the smoke is gone. Some
studies suggest the particles can last for months. Even though it’s no longer in the form of smoke,
researchers often call this thirdhand smoke (THS) or residual tobacco smoke.
• Particles that settle out from tobacco smoke have been shown to combine with gases in the air to
form cancer-causing compounds that settle onto surfaces. For instance, some of the carcinogens
that are known to cause lung cancer have been found in dust samples taken from the homes of
people who smoke. Research has also shown that thirdhand smoke can damage human DNA in cell
cultures and might increase lung cancer risk in lab animals.
33.
34. • Though it’s not yet clear if such smoke residue can cause cancer, any effects would probably be
small compared with direct exposure to SHS. Still, the compounds may be stirred up and inhaled
with other house dust, and may also be accidentally taken in through the mouth. Because of this,
any risk the compounds pose is probably greater for babies and children who play on the floor and
often put things in their mouths.
• The health risks of THS are an active area of research.
Cont.
35.
36. Is exposure to secondhand e-cigarette aerosol
harmful?
• As e-cigarettes and similar devices have become more popular in recent years, a growing concern
is whether the aerosol of tiny particles exhaled by users, sometimes referred to as secondhand
vapor, is harmful to other people who breathe it in.
• Smoke-free and tobacco-free policies already in place should also cover e-cigarettes. This will help
non-users avoid being exposed to potentially harmful e-cigarette aerosol.