Sustainable Cities and Communities (SDG 11) aims to make cities inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable. Rapid urbanization is straining urban infrastructure and resources. Sustainable cities can reduce poverty and improve living standards. However, cities face challenges like affordable housing, inadequate public transportation, lack of green spaces, and poor urban planning. The targets under SDG 11 address these issues to promote sustainable urban development.

1. Sustainable
Cities and
Communities
(SDG 11)

2. Introduction
● Sustainable Cities and Communities is the eleventh of the 17
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) adopted by all United
Nations Member States in 2015.
● SDG 11 aims to "make cities and human settlements inclusive,
safe, resilient and sustainable."

3. Why sustainable cities matter?
● Over half the world's population now lives in cities.
● By 2050, two-thirds of the world's population will live in cities.
This rapid urbanization is putting a strain on urban resources
and infrastructure.
● Urbanization trends are expected to continue; thus, the role of
cities in achieving the SDGs is critical.

4. Why sustainable cities matter?
● Sustainable cities can reduce poverty, promote economic
growth, and improve living standards.
● SDG 11 is important because it provides a framework for
making our cities more sustainable and livable for everyone.

5. Challenges
Cities face a number of challenges, including:
● Affordable housing: The cost of housing is rising in many cities,
making it difficult for people to afford to live in the city center.
● Public transportation: Public transportation systems are often
inadequate, inefficient, and unaffordable.

6. Challenges
● Green spaces: Many cities lack green spaces, such as parks and
gardens.
● Urban planning: Many cities are poorly planned, leading to
traffic congestion, air pollution, and other problems.
● Climate resilience: Cities are becoming increasingly vulnerable
to climate change impacts such as flooding, heatwaves, and sea
level rise.

7. Targets

9. How can we make our city more sustainable?

10. Proposed solutions
● Reduce our energy consumption. This can be done by making
our homes and businesses more energy-efficient, and by using
less energy overall. For example, we can switch to energy-
efficient appliances, insulate our homes, and turn off lights and
appliances when we're not using them.
● Use renewable energy sources. This can be done by installing
solar panels on our homes and businesses, or by supporting
policies that promote renewable energy.

11. Proposed solutions
● Use public transportation, walk, or bike whenever possible.
This will help to reduce air pollution and traffic congestion.
● Support businesses that are committed to sustainability. This
means choosing businesses that use renewable energy, recycle,
and source their products and materials from sustainable
sources.
● Reduce our waste. This can be done by recycling, composting,
and avoiding single-use plastics.

13. The 12th Goal: Ensure Sustainable Consumption and
Production Patterns

14. The 12th Goal: Ensure Sustainable Consumption and Production
Patterns
Quick Video

15. 1. Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs):
- The SDGs are a set of 17 global goals adopted by the United Nations in 2015 as part of the
2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development.
- They provide a framework for addressing the world's most pressing social, economic, and
environmental challenges, with the aim of achieving a more sustainable future for all.

16. 12th SDG: Ensure Sustainable Consumption and Production Patterns
- The 12th SDG aims to promote sustainable consumption and production
patterns globally.
- It focuses on decoupling economic growth from environmental degradation,
improving resource efficiency, and reducing waste generation and pollution.

17. Challenges of the 12th SDG
From your point of view, what are the challenges of ensuring
sustainable consumption and production patterns?

18. 1. Unsustainable Consumption Patterns
- High levels of consumerism and overconsumption are leading to
the depletion of natural resources and environmental degradation.
- Wasteful and inefficient production processes contribute to
pollution and increased carbon emissions.

19. 2. Resource Depletion:
- The current patterns of production and consumption are
depleting finite resources such as fossil fuels, minerals, and water.
- Overexploitation of natural resources is causing irreversible
damage to ecosystems and biodiversity.

20. 3. Pollution and Waste Generation:
- Traditional production methods often result in pollution of air,
water, and soil, leading to health hazards and ecosystem
degradation.
- Improper waste management practices contribute to the
proliferation of landfills and marine pollution.

21. 4. Lack of Awareness and Education:
- Many individuals and businesses are unaware of the
environmental impacts of their consumption and production
choices.
- Limited knowledge about sustainable alternatives and practices
hinders the transition towards more sustainable patterns.

22. Potential Solutions for Ensuring Sustainable Consumption
and Production Patterns
:

23. 1. Promotion of Circular Economy:
- Adopting a circular economy approach that focuses on reducing,
reusing, and recycling resources to minimize waste and maximize
resource efficiency.
- Encouraging the design of products for durability, repairability,
and recyclability.

24. 2. Responsible Consumption and Lifestyle Choices:
- Raising awareness among individuals about the impacts of their
consumption choices and promoting responsible and sustainable
consumption patterns.
- Encouraging the adoption of sustainable lifestyles, such as
reducing food waste, choosing renewable energy sources, and
minimizing single-use items.

25. 3. Sustainable Production Practices and Innovation
- Encouraging businesses and industries to adopt sustainable
production practices that reduce resource consumption and
emissions.
- Promoting innovation in technologies and processes that
improve resource efficiency and reduce environmental impacts.

26. 4. Implementing Sustainable Public Procurement
Policies
- Governments and organizations can play a role by implementing
sustainable public procurement policies that prioritize
environmentally friendly products and services.
- Encouraging the use of sustainable criteria in procurement
decisions can drive market demand for sustainable products and
services.

27. 5. Strengthening International Cooperation and
Partnerships:
- Collaboration between governments, businesses, civil society
organizations, and international bodies is crucial for sharing best
practices, knowledge, and resources.
- Building partnerships and networks to address common
challenges and promote sustainable consumption and production on
a global scale.