Science and Hypothesis.ppt
•Download as PPT, PDF•
0 likes•125 views
The document outlines the scientific method, which is a logical, organized process for solving problems. It involves defining the problem, collecting background information, formulating a hypothesis, testing the hypothesis through experimentation, making and recording observations, drawing a conclusion, and potentially establishing a scientific law or theory. The key steps are to state the question, make an educated guess about the answer, design a controlled experiment to test the guess, carefully observe and record results, and use the results to draw a conclusion about whether the hypothesis was supported or needs revision.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
Essay writing power_point 1
- The document provides guidance on writing a 5-paragraph essay, including the typical structure of an introduction, body, and conclusion.
- The introduction should include a hook to engage the reader, a transition sentence, and a thesis statement. The body should have 3 or more paragraphs with a topic sentence, details and examples, and concluding sentence in each.
- The conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and include a "clincher" final thought to leave the reader with. Revision is encouraged throughout the writing process.
Comparing texts
This document provides instructions for analyzing and comparing two texts. It directs the reader to underline positive and negative words in two articles, then use a Venn diagram to identify their similarities and differences. Readers are asked to consider the purpose, audience, language, and layout of each text. They are also prompted to compare the viewpoints and impressions of the authors, using evidence from the texts. Finally, the document recommends using connectives and highlighting quotes, similarities, differences, and connectives in different colors when writing the comparison response.
How to Write a Food Review
This document provides tips for writing a food review in 3 or fewer sentences:
1) To write an effective food review, a reviewer should try a broad range of dishes from the menu, pay close attention to details like presentation, temperature, and cooking, and provide vivid yet honest descriptions of what the food tastes like.
2) In addition to focusing on the food, the reviewer should also assess elements like ambiance, staff friendliness and knowledge, and whether other customers seem to be enjoying their experience.
3) The review should give opinions on menu items rather than just facts, to help readers decide if they want to visit the restaurant based on the reviewer's experience.
Primary and Secondary Sources
Primary sources are original accounts and documents created during or soon after an event by direct participants or observers, such as diaries, letters, speeches, interviews, photographs, audio/video recordings. Secondary sources interpret and analyze primary sources, including textbooks, encyclopedias, books, and articles that interpret history. Historians use both primary and secondary sources, with primary sources providing direct evidence and secondary sources helping to place primary sources into context.
Writing a teel paragraph for beginners
This document introduces and explains the TEEL paragraph structure. TEEL stands for Topic sentence, Evidence, Explanation, and Linking sentence. It provides definitions for each component and explains how to use them to write a coherent paragraph. An example paragraph is also included to demonstrate how to identify each TEEL element.
Types Of Essay
There are several types of essays including descriptive, definition, narrative, compare and contrast, persuasive, and argumentative. Descriptive essays provide vivid details to help readers visualize what is being described. Definition essays explain what a term means using facts and examples. Narrative essays tell a story from a subjective point of view using first-person perspective. Compare and contrast essays examine relationships between two or more topics. Persuasive essays try to convince readers of a point of view using strong supporting evidence. Argumentative essays address controversial issues by presenting a claim and supporting reasons while acknowledging other views.
Writing Reports
The document provides a template and guidelines for writing an explanation report. It outlines the key components including a title, definition, description of parts, explanation of how it works, and optional comments. As an example, it then provides a sample explanation report on how a windmill works, following the template structure of title, definition, description of parts, operations, and applications. It concludes by asking students to write their own explanation report on dinosaurs using the facts sheet and template provided.
Types of fiction
1602274971763 presentation slides of course
(literary form and movement) kanza imran mughal from gift university
Recommended
Essay writing power_point 1
- The document provides guidance on writing a 5-paragraph essay, including the typical structure of an introduction, body, and conclusion.
- The introduction should include a hook to engage the reader, a transition sentence, and a thesis statement. The body should have 3 or more paragraphs with a topic sentence, details and examples, and concluding sentence in each.
- The conclusion should summarize the main points of the essay and include a "clincher" final thought to leave the reader with. Revision is encouraged throughout the writing process.
Comparing texts
This document provides instructions for analyzing and comparing two texts. It directs the reader to underline positive and negative words in two articles, then use a Venn diagram to identify their similarities and differences. Readers are asked to consider the purpose, audience, language, and layout of each text. They are also prompted to compare the viewpoints and impressions of the authors, using evidence from the texts. Finally, the document recommends using connectives and highlighting quotes, similarities, differences, and connectives in different colors when writing the comparison response.
How to Write a Food Review
This document provides tips for writing a food review in 3 or fewer sentences:
1) To write an effective food review, a reviewer should try a broad range of dishes from the menu, pay close attention to details like presentation, temperature, and cooking, and provide vivid yet honest descriptions of what the food tastes like.
2) In addition to focusing on the food, the reviewer should also assess elements like ambiance, staff friendliness and knowledge, and whether other customers seem to be enjoying their experience.
3) The review should give opinions on menu items rather than just facts, to help readers decide if they want to visit the restaurant based on the reviewer's experience.
Primary and Secondary Sources
Primary sources are original accounts and documents created during or soon after an event by direct participants or observers, such as diaries, letters, speeches, interviews, photographs, audio/video recordings. Secondary sources interpret and analyze primary sources, including textbooks, encyclopedias, books, and articles that interpret history. Historians use both primary and secondary sources, with primary sources providing direct evidence and secondary sources helping to place primary sources into context.
Writing a teel paragraph for beginners
This document introduces and explains the TEEL paragraph structure. TEEL stands for Topic sentence, Evidence, Explanation, and Linking sentence. It provides definitions for each component and explains how to use them to write a coherent paragraph. An example paragraph is also included to demonstrate how to identify each TEEL element.
Types Of Essay
There are several types of essays including descriptive, definition, narrative, compare and contrast, persuasive, and argumentative. Descriptive essays provide vivid details to help readers visualize what is being described. Definition essays explain what a term means using facts and examples. Narrative essays tell a story from a subjective point of view using first-person perspective. Compare and contrast essays examine relationships between two or more topics. Persuasive essays try to convince readers of a point of view using strong supporting evidence. Argumentative essays address controversial issues by presenting a claim and supporting reasons while acknowledging other views.
Writing Reports
The document provides a template and guidelines for writing an explanation report. It outlines the key components including a title, definition, description of parts, explanation of how it works, and optional comments. As an example, it then provides a sample explanation report on how a windmill works, following the template structure of title, definition, description of parts, operations, and applications. It concludes by asking students to write their own explanation report on dinosaurs using the facts sheet and template provided.
Types of fiction
1602274971763 presentation slides of course
(literary form and movement) kanza imran mughal from gift university
3 purposes for writing
The document contains a prayer thanking God for life and guidance, instructions for a word jumble and describing what is happening in a picture, information about the three basic purposes of writing being to entertain, inform, and persuade, examples of different types of texts and their dominant purposes, and activities and instructions about advertising a product individually and in groups.
How to write Narratives
This is a slideshow that can be used to teach children how to write narratives. It goes though the structure of a narrative and has some ideas for publishing at the end.
How To Write A Text Response
This document provides guidance on writing a text response essay. It discusses the different types of questions that may be asked, including a statement about the text followed by an instruction, a direct quote followed by a task, or a direct question. It also covers how to prepare, including identifying key words and understanding unfamiliar words. The document outlines developing a contention in response to the topic and creating an essay plan with the contention and reasons. It provides tips for writing an introduction to state the contention and main points, developing the body in paragraphs with a topic sentence, evidence, explanation, and link, and concluding by restating the contention and main points without new ideas.
Introduction to Narrative Essays
The document provides an overview of what defines a narrative essay and guidelines for writing one. A narrative essay relates a series of events in an organized way to make a point. It conveys action through details, dialogue, and description. It presents a conflict and creates tension as the story unfolds. The essay should have an introduction that sets up the conflict, a body that builds tension through events, and a conclusion that makes a final observation. When writing a narrative essay, students should gather key details of events and characters, develop a thesis, and revise the essay by analyzing its effectiveness.
Poetry Basics: Introduction to poetry - analysis and forms.
This document provides an overview of poetry analysis, including defining poetry as a composition in verse using devices like figurative language, rhythm, and rhyme. It then discusses how poets reflect the events of their time period and how understanding the poet's background provides insight. Finally, it outlines several forms of poetry like narrative, lyric, sonnets, odes, and elegies as well as literary elements to analyze like theme, form, diction, tone, imagery, rhythm, and rhyme.
Descriptive and Narrative paragraph written.
The document provides information about different writing styles including descriptive, narrative, and cause and effect paragraphs. It gives definitions and examples of each style. For descriptive paragraphs, it explains that they should create a clear picture using sensory details. Narrative paragraphs are used to tell a story and should include background, an event summary, and conclusion. Cause and effect paragraphs explain how a cause leads to an effect using words like "because", "so", and "as a result". The document aims to instruct on writing effective paragraphs in these common styles.
Purpose, audience, tone, and content
This document discusses how to identify and apply purpose, audience, tone, and content when writing. It identifies the four main academic purposes as summarizing, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating. Audience is defined by its demographics, education, prior knowledge, and expectations. Tone is conveyed through writing style and creates a connection with the audience. Content should be appropriate and interesting for the intended audience and align with the purpose and tone. The document provides examples and tips for selecting content and establishing an effective tone.
Argumentative essay
This document provides guidance on writing an effective argumentative essay. It explains that the purpose is to convince the reader of a particular point of view by using facts and examples to back up opinions. It recommends introducing the topic in an attention-grabbing way like with a shocking statement, quotation, or statistic. The body should make arguments to support the position and address alternative viewpoints. Each paragraph requires examples or research to elaborate the argument. The conclusion restates the key points and opinion, and can ask a question or recommend actions for the reader.
Haiku poems
Haiku is a 3-line Japanese poem with a pattern of 5, 7, and 5 syllables. It focuses on nature and captures a moment or scene in few words. Each line stands alone yet the lines together aim to paint a picture or mood. While traditionally having a specific syllable pattern, modern Haiku can have 17 syllables or less across 3 lines with a short-long-short structure.
Summary skills
The document provides tips for writing effective summaries, including identifying the main points of the text, expressing those points in a concise paragraph, selecting the key points while avoiding details and examples, using your own words by replacing words with synonyms and antonyms, and editing the summary by checking word count, mistakes, and consistent tense and perspective.
Technical communications
This document discusses the importance of technical communication. It notes that technical communication is vital for modern society and provides examples of how poor technical communication, such as ambiguous drawings or prescriptions, can lead to disastrous outcomes. The document then provides guidance on effective technical communication, emphasizing the principles of being brief, clear, and correct. It discusses various forms of technical communication including emails, letters, theses, visual aids, presentations, media interactions, and meetings. Overall, the document stresses the significance of clear and precise technical communication.
Subjective and objective point of view 2014
This document discusses the differences between subjective and objective points of view in writing. Subjective means personal or based on feelings, while objective means factual and unbiased. Some types of writing, like biographies and autobiographies, contain a mix of both. To determine if a piece of writing is subjective or objective, the reader should ask if the focus is on facts or feelings, and if it is focused on the subject or the writer. Examples are provided to illustrate the difference. The document also provides guidance on distinguishing facts from opinions to help determine subjectivity vs objectivity.
Of mice and men pee
This document provides guidance on answering literature exam questions about Of Mice and Men. It discusses the types of questions asked, common mistakes in answers, and how to structure higher quality responses. Sample questions are presented at different grade levels to demonstrate the level of analysis and evidence required to achieve higher marks. Strategies are offered for incorporating evidence and explaining the writer's techniques to score bonus points.
How to write an article
The document provides guidance on writing different types of articles. It recaps the structure for news articles, feature articles, opinion/comment pieces, and listicles. Key elements include leading with the 5Ws, using quotes, knowing the audience, and grabbing attention with the headline and first paragraph. The document also defines common journalistic terminology.
Summary writing by (fatmah khan) (1)
what is summary writing
it's objectives
techniques
steps in writing a summary
main idea
paraphrasing
supporting details
and some of the examples :
Script writing for level 1
This document provides guidance on scriptwriting for a game trailer. It recommends using Courier New font sized 12 points and including a title page with the script title and author. Scene headings should use CAPS and include location, time of day, and characters. Each page should represent one minute of screen time. The first scene should fade in and include a scene setting. Character names should be in CAPS when mentioned. Dialogue should move the story along and reflect characters while capturing subtext. The document concludes by instructing the reader to format their story into a scripted trailer.
Text analysis
This document discusses text linguistics and textual analysis. Text linguistics examines texts as communication systems and covers fields like pragmatics and discourse analysis. There are different types of texts like descriptive, narrative, and expository. Textual analysis involves parsing texts to extract facts, while text analytics mines texts for insights by representing textual content as structured data. Textual analysis prepares unstructured documents for analysis, while text analytics makes sense of that analyzed data. Principles for analyzing texts include reading critically, identifying important ideas, and writing a summary.
Descriptive writing
1. A descriptive essay must have one clear dominant impression that guides the selection of details. This impression is stated in the thesis sentence.
2. Descriptive essays can be either objective or subjective in tone and include concrete sensory details to help readers visualize what is being described.
3. Specific, consistent details that engage the five senses are important to fully involve readers and communicate the dominant impression.
How To Summarise
This is a small power point presentation that I have developed from a noted handout from Study Skills tutor Jillian Johnstone. I have used it successfully with both Level 3 and level 5 students
English grammar in context
1. Science communication has become important for informing the wider public about scientific achievements and discoveries. Scientific journals publish research results for the academic community, while magazines aim to engage broader audiences.
2. Learning science requires understanding specialized terminology from fields like physics and biology. Key terms relate to concepts, phenomena and processes unfamiliar to children.
3. Government science funding and corporate research have grown significantly in recent centuries. Some argue this increases incentives for scientific misconduct, though occasional instances are not solely modern occurrences.
Scientific method ccp 2010
The document outlines the agenda and bell work for a science class. It includes finishing notes on the scientific method, completing a density worksheet, and a metric conversion quiz the next day. It then provides detailed explanations of the steps of the scientific method and defines key scientific terms like independent variable, dependent variable, control group, and constants.
Scientific method.pptx
The scientific method involves making observations, asking questions, forming hypotheses to answer those questions, designing experiments to test the hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. It is a systematic process used by scientists to explore the natural world and discover answers to questions. The steps of the scientific method are making observations, asking questions, gathering information, forming a hypothesis, designing an experiment, collecting data, analyzing results, and drawing a conclusion.
More Related Content
What's hot
3 purposes for writing
The document contains a prayer thanking God for life and guidance, instructions for a word jumble and describing what is happening in a picture, information about the three basic purposes of writing being to entertain, inform, and persuade, examples of different types of texts and their dominant purposes, and activities and instructions about advertising a product individually and in groups.
How to write Narratives
This is a slideshow that can be used to teach children how to write narratives. It goes though the structure of a narrative and has some ideas for publishing at the end.
How To Write A Text Response
This document provides guidance on writing a text response essay. It discusses the different types of questions that may be asked, including a statement about the text followed by an instruction, a direct quote followed by a task, or a direct question. It also covers how to prepare, including identifying key words and understanding unfamiliar words. The document outlines developing a contention in response to the topic and creating an essay plan with the contention and reasons. It provides tips for writing an introduction to state the contention and main points, developing the body in paragraphs with a topic sentence, evidence, explanation, and link, and concluding by restating the contention and main points without new ideas.
Introduction to Narrative Essays
The document provides an overview of what defines a narrative essay and guidelines for writing one. A narrative essay relates a series of events in an organized way to make a point. It conveys action through details, dialogue, and description. It presents a conflict and creates tension as the story unfolds. The essay should have an introduction that sets up the conflict, a body that builds tension through events, and a conclusion that makes a final observation. When writing a narrative essay, students should gather key details of events and characters, develop a thesis, and revise the essay by analyzing its effectiveness.
Poetry Basics: Introduction to poetry - analysis and forms.
This document provides an overview of poetry analysis, including defining poetry as a composition in verse using devices like figurative language, rhythm, and rhyme. It then discusses how poets reflect the events of their time period and how understanding the poet's background provides insight. Finally, it outlines several forms of poetry like narrative, lyric, sonnets, odes, and elegies as well as literary elements to analyze like theme, form, diction, tone, imagery, rhythm, and rhyme.
Descriptive and Narrative paragraph written.
The document provides information about different writing styles including descriptive, narrative, and cause and effect paragraphs. It gives definitions and examples of each style. For descriptive paragraphs, it explains that they should create a clear picture using sensory details. Narrative paragraphs are used to tell a story and should include background, an event summary, and conclusion. Cause and effect paragraphs explain how a cause leads to an effect using words like "because", "so", and "as a result". The document aims to instruct on writing effective paragraphs in these common styles.
Purpose, audience, tone, and content
This document discusses how to identify and apply purpose, audience, tone, and content when writing. It identifies the four main academic purposes as summarizing, analyzing, synthesizing, and evaluating. Audience is defined by its demographics, education, prior knowledge, and expectations. Tone is conveyed through writing style and creates a connection with the audience. Content should be appropriate and interesting for the intended audience and align with the purpose and tone. The document provides examples and tips for selecting content and establishing an effective tone.
Argumentative essay
This document provides guidance on writing an effective argumentative essay. It explains that the purpose is to convince the reader of a particular point of view by using facts and examples to back up opinions. It recommends introducing the topic in an attention-grabbing way like with a shocking statement, quotation, or statistic. The body should make arguments to support the position and address alternative viewpoints. Each paragraph requires examples or research to elaborate the argument. The conclusion restates the key points and opinion, and can ask a question or recommend actions for the reader.
Haiku poems
Haiku is a 3-line Japanese poem with a pattern of 5, 7, and 5 syllables. It focuses on nature and captures a moment or scene in few words. Each line stands alone yet the lines together aim to paint a picture or mood. While traditionally having a specific syllable pattern, modern Haiku can have 17 syllables or less across 3 lines with a short-long-short structure.
Summary skills
The document provides tips for writing effective summaries, including identifying the main points of the text, expressing those points in a concise paragraph, selecting the key points while avoiding details and examples, using your own words by replacing words with synonyms and antonyms, and editing the summary by checking word count, mistakes, and consistent tense and perspective.
Technical communications
This document discusses the importance of technical communication. It notes that technical communication is vital for modern society and provides examples of how poor technical communication, such as ambiguous drawings or prescriptions, can lead to disastrous outcomes. The document then provides guidance on effective technical communication, emphasizing the principles of being brief, clear, and correct. It discusses various forms of technical communication including emails, letters, theses, visual aids, presentations, media interactions, and meetings. Overall, the document stresses the significance of clear and precise technical communication.
Subjective and objective point of view 2014
This document discusses the differences between subjective and objective points of view in writing. Subjective means personal or based on feelings, while objective means factual and unbiased. Some types of writing, like biographies and autobiographies, contain a mix of both. To determine if a piece of writing is subjective or objective, the reader should ask if the focus is on facts or feelings, and if it is focused on the subject or the writer. Examples are provided to illustrate the difference. The document also provides guidance on distinguishing facts from opinions to help determine subjectivity vs objectivity.
Of mice and men pee
This document provides guidance on answering literature exam questions about Of Mice and Men. It discusses the types of questions asked, common mistakes in answers, and how to structure higher quality responses. Sample questions are presented at different grade levels to demonstrate the level of analysis and evidence required to achieve higher marks. Strategies are offered for incorporating evidence and explaining the writer's techniques to score bonus points.
How to write an article
The document provides guidance on writing different types of articles. It recaps the structure for news articles, feature articles, opinion/comment pieces, and listicles. Key elements include leading with the 5Ws, using quotes, knowing the audience, and grabbing attention with the headline and first paragraph. The document also defines common journalistic terminology.
Summary writing by (fatmah khan) (1)
what is summary writing
it's objectives
techniques
steps in writing a summary
main idea
paraphrasing
supporting details
and some of the examples :
Script writing for level 1
This document provides guidance on scriptwriting for a game trailer. It recommends using Courier New font sized 12 points and including a title page with the script title and author. Scene headings should use CAPS and include location, time of day, and characters. Each page should represent one minute of screen time. The first scene should fade in and include a scene setting. Character names should be in CAPS when mentioned. Dialogue should move the story along and reflect characters while capturing subtext. The document concludes by instructing the reader to format their story into a scripted trailer.
Text analysis
This document discusses text linguistics and textual analysis. Text linguistics examines texts as communication systems and covers fields like pragmatics and discourse analysis. There are different types of texts like descriptive, narrative, and expository. Textual analysis involves parsing texts to extract facts, while text analytics mines texts for insights by representing textual content as structured data. Textual analysis prepares unstructured documents for analysis, while text analytics makes sense of that analyzed data. Principles for analyzing texts include reading critically, identifying important ideas, and writing a summary.
Descriptive writing
1. A descriptive essay must have one clear dominant impression that guides the selection of details. This impression is stated in the thesis sentence.
2. Descriptive essays can be either objective or subjective in tone and include concrete sensory details to help readers visualize what is being described.
3. Specific, consistent details that engage the five senses are important to fully involve readers and communicate the dominant impression.
How To Summarise
This is a small power point presentation that I have developed from a noted handout from Study Skills tutor Jillian Johnstone. I have used it successfully with both Level 3 and level 5 students
English grammar in context
1. Science communication has become important for informing the wider public about scientific achievements and discoveries. Scientific journals publish research results for the academic community, while magazines aim to engage broader audiences.
2. Learning science requires understanding specialized terminology from fields like physics and biology. Key terms relate to concepts, phenomena and processes unfamiliar to children.
3. Government science funding and corporate research have grown significantly in recent centuries. Some argue this increases incentives for scientific misconduct, though occasional instances are not solely modern occurrences.
What's hot (20)
Poetry Basics: Introduction to poetry - analysis and forms.
Poetry Basics: Introduction to poetry - analysis and forms.
Similar to Science and Hypothesis.ppt
Scientific method ccp 2010
The document outlines the agenda and bell work for a science class. It includes finishing notes on the scientific method, completing a density worksheet, and a metric conversion quiz the next day. It then provides detailed explanations of the steps of the scientific method and defines key scientific terms like independent variable, dependent variable, control group, and constants.
Scientific method.pptx
The scientific method involves making observations, asking questions, forming hypotheses to answer those questions, designing experiments to test the hypotheses, collecting and analyzing data, and drawing conclusions. It is a systematic process used by scientists to explore the natural world and discover answers to questions. The steps of the scientific method are making observations, asking questions, gathering information, forming a hypothesis, designing an experiment, collecting data, analyzing results, and drawing a conclusion.
Science Inquiry: Experiment Design
This document provides information about science experiments, including the scientific method, variables, controls, hypotheses, procedures, data collection, analysis, and conclusions. It discusses key parts of an experiment like the independent and dependent variables, controls, developing hypotheses, designing procedures, collecting objective versus subjective data, analyzing results, and drawing conclusions. Examples are provided to illustrate these scientific experiment concepts.
Science – essential knowledge for 5th grade pass test
This document provides essential knowledge about science for 5th grade students preparing for the PASS test. It covers scientific inquiry, including formulating testable questions and hypotheses. It also discusses variables in experiments, designing and conducting controlled experiments, using tools safely and accurately to collect data, constructing line graphs from data, evaluating results to form conclusions, cell structures, ecosystems, and food chains/webs. Key points include identifying independent, dependent and controlled variables; stating hypotheses; and understanding the roles of producers, consumers, decomposers, predators, and parasites in ecosystems.
PRESENTATION_!.pptx
This document discusses what research is and provides an overview of the research process. It defines research as a careful, systematic study to establish facts or principles. The key aspects of research outlined are that it is controlled, rigorous, and systematic. The main steps of the research process discussed are formulating a problem, developing a design, collecting and analyzing data, and reporting findings. Additional topics covered include what qualities a good researcher needs, such as creativity, curiosity, and persistence. The document also discusses challenges like improper statistical designs, poor equipment knowledge, and poor presentation of results that students often face in research.
Scientific method (Biology A)
This document outlines the steps of the scientific method, which are: observation and questioning, forming a hypothesis, experimentation, data collection, reaching a conclusion, and retesting. It defines key terms like independent and dependent variables, and controlled variables. The scientific method provides a structured process for scientists to methodically solve problems by making observations, developing testable hypotheses, designing controlled experiments to collect empirical evidence, and analyzing results to form conclusions.
1-2usingscientificmethod-090828073148-phpapp01.pdf
This document outlines the steps of the scientific method which are: (1) state the problem, (2) gather information, (3) form a hypothesis, (4) perform an experiment and collect data, (5) analyze/interpret the data, and (6) draw a conclusion. It then provides more details about each step, such as how the hypothesis predicts the outcome of an experiment using "if...then" statements. The document also distinguishes between scientific laws which describe what will occur, and scientific theories which explain why something occurs based on repeated experimentation and observation.
Scientific method powerpoint12
The document discusses the scientific method which involves asking a question, forming a hypothesis, testing the hypothesis through experiments or observations, analyzing the results, drawing a conclusion, and communicating the results. It provides details on each step, including defining key terms like observation, inference, hypothesis, and controlled experiments. The overall process scientists follow to systematically solve problems and add to scientific knowledge is outlined.
Scientific Method
This document provides an overview of experimental and descriptive research design. It discusses key aspects of experimental design including identifying independent and dependent variables, developing hypotheses stated as if-then statements, conducting controlled experiments with treatment and control groups, collecting quantitative data, and analyzing results to determine if they support or reject the original hypothesis. Descriptive design is based on observations without manipulation of variables. The document emphasizes developing questions from careful observations and inferences.
Chapter 1 section 2 ppt
1) Scientists first work to clearly identify the problem and may find the problem is easy to identify or that multiple problems need solving.
2) Problems can be solved through descriptive research using observation or experimental research using controlled testing of hypotheses.
3) Experimental research involves forming a hypothesis, identifying variables, using controls, conducting multiple trials, and analyzing results to see if the data support the hypothesis.
form4(BIOLOGY) chap 1 pt2
Here are the answers to the questions in Exercise 1.2:
1. The two main scientific skills used in biological studies are science process skills and manipulative skills.
2. Science process skills are critical, analytical and creative thinking skills used to systematically investigate phenomena. Examples include observing, classifying, measuring, and inferring.
3. Manipulative skills are psychomotor skills used to physically conduct investigations, such as handling scientific apparatus and specimens correctly and carefully.
4. The typical format for a report of an experiment includes the title, introduction, materials, methods, results presented in tables or graphs, discussion, and conclusion.
ECGS Module 3B
This document discusses scientific concepts like the scientific method, experimental variables, controls, and eliminating bias. It provides explanations and examples of key terms:
- The scientific method involves observation, hypothesis, experiment, and conclusion. Variables are things that change during experiments while controls remain the same.
- Scientific laws describe observable phenomena through statements or math. Theories explain how natural events work based on testable hypotheses. Facts are objective observations.
- Experiments require identifying independent and dependent variables and controlling other factors to make tests fair. Blind and double blind studies aim to reduce researcher bias.
- Objective data involves measurement while subjective data includes opinions. Graphs show relationships between variables. The scientific method seeks to eliminate bias through
Conducting a Scientific Investigation in High School
This document outlines the key components and structure of a scientific lab report. It discusses the importance of identifying independent, dependent, and controlled variables in experiments. The proper sections of a lab report are described, including the title, abstract, introduction, methods, results, discussion, references, and appendix. Key details are provided on writing hypotheses, procedures, analyzing and presenting data in tables and figures, and drawing conclusions. Proper experimental design, documentation, and communication of results are emphasized.
Scientific Research Steps Part 2
This document outlines the steps of the scientific research method and experimental design process. It discusses:
1. Defining the research question and formulating a hypothesis.
2. Designing an experiment to test the hypothesis, including identifying variables, controls, and repeated trials.
3. Collecting and analyzing data from experiments to interpret results and determine if they prove or disprove the original hypothesis.
4. Publishing findings so other scientists can review and potentially replicate the research.
The key steps are formulating a research problem and hypothesis, designing a controlled experiment to test the hypothesis through measurable data collection and analysis, and communicating results. The overall goal is to advance scientific understanding through this systematic process.
Q1 - WEEK 1 - Scientific Investigation.pptx
The document outlines the basic steps of the scientific method, which is a systematic process for acquiring knowledge through observation and experimentation. It consists of 7 steps: 1) making an observation, 2) asking a question, 3) researching background information, 4) developing a hypothesis, 5) testing the hypothesis through an experiment, 6) analyzing the collected data, and 7) drawing a conclusion and sharing the results. The scientific method provides a logical way to solve problems and answer questions through empirical investigation and experimentation.
U1L3 - Scientific Investigations
This document outlines the key components and characteristics of scientific investigations. It discusses that scientific investigations involve making predictions, developing testable questions, planning and carrying out experiments, collecting and analyzing quantitative data, identifying patterns, and comparing results to hypotheses. The document also notes that scientific investigations use variables that can be controlled or measured, and involve accurate record keeping. It describes characteristics of good scientific investigations as being well documented, controlling variables, repeating experiments, and undergoing peer review before publication.
Scientific_Method_PPT.ppt
Here are the identified variables for each hypothesis:
1) IV: weight of bowling ball
DV: speed it traveled down lane
2) IV: brand of paper towel
DV: amount of water absorbed per minute
3) IV: location of the plants
DV: height of plants
Scientific_Method_PPT.ppt
Here are the identified variables for each hypothesis:
1) IV: weight of bowling ball
DV: speed it traveled down lane
2) IV: brand of paper towel
DV: amount of water absorbed per minute
3) IV: location of the plants
DV: height of plants
SM PPT.ppt
Here are the identified variables for each hypothesis:
1) IV: weight of bowling ball
DV: speed it traveled down lane
2) IV: brand of paper towel
DV: amount of water absorbed per minute
3) IV: location of the plants
DV: height of plants
Scientific_Method_PPT.ppt
Here are the identified variables for each hypothesis:
1) IV: weight of bowling ball
DV: speed it traveled down lane
2) IV: brand of paper towel
DV: amount of water absorbed per minute
3) IV: location of the plants
DV: height of plants
Similar to Science and Hypothesis.ppt (20)
Science – essential knowledge for 5th grade pass test
Science – essential knowledge for 5th grade pass test
1-2usingscientificmethod-090828073148-phpapp01.pdf
1-2usingscientificmethod-090828073148-phpapp01.pdf
Conducting a Scientific Investigation in High School
Conducting a Scientific Investigation in High School
Recently uploaded
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & InnovationOperational Excellence Consulting
[To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
This PowerPoint compilation offers a comprehensive overview of 20 leading innovation management frameworks and methodologies, selected for their broad applicability across various industries and organizational contexts. These frameworks are valuable resources for a wide range of users, including business professionals, educators, and consultants.
Each framework is presented with visually engaging diagrams and templates, ensuring the content is both informative and appealing. While this compilation is thorough, please note that the slides are intended as supplementary resources and may not be sufficient for standalone instructional purposes.
This compilation is ideal for anyone looking to enhance their understanding of innovation management and drive meaningful change within their organization. Whether you aim to improve product development processes, enhance customer experiences, or drive digital transformation, these frameworks offer valuable insights and tools to help you achieve your goals.
INCLUDED FRAMEWORKS/MODELS:
1. Stanford’s Design Thinking
2. IDEO’s Human-Centered Design
3. Strategyzer’s Business Model Innovation
4. Lean Startup Methodology
5. Agile Innovation Framework
6. Doblin’s Ten Types of Innovation
7. McKinsey’s Three Horizons of Growth
8. Customer Journey Map
9. Christensen’s Disruptive Innovation Theory
10. Blue Ocean Strategy
11. Strategyn’s Jobs-To-Be-Done (JTBD) Framework with Job Map
12. Design Sprint Framework
13. The Double Diamond
14. Lean Six Sigma DMAIC
15. TRIZ Problem-Solving Framework
16. Edward de Bono’s Six Thinking Hats
17. Stage-Gate Model
18. Toyota’s Six Steps of Kaizen
19. Microsoft’s Digital Transformation Framework
20. Design for Six Sigma (DFSS)
To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations-- June 2024 is National Volunteer Month --
Check out our June display of books on voluntary organisations
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
In the recent edition, The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024, The Silicon Leaders magazine gladly features Dejan Štancer, President of the Global Chamber of Business Leaders (GCBL), along with other leaders.
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
Leaders who possess self-awareness deeply understand their emotions, strengths, and weaknesses.
Creative Web Design Company in Singapore
At Techbox Square, in Singapore, we're not just creative web designers and developers, we're the driving force behind your brand identity. Contact us today.
The Genesis of BriansClub.cm Famous Dark WEb Platform
BriansClub.cm, a famous platform on the dark web, has become one of the most infamous carding marketplaces, specializing in the sale of stolen credit card data.
Understanding User Needs and Satisfying Them
https://www.productmanagementtoday.com/frs/26903918/understanding-user-needs-and-satisfying-them
We know we want to create products which our customers find to be valuable. Whether we label it as customer-centric or product-led depends on how long we've been doing product management. There are three challenges we face when doing this. The obvious challenge is figuring out what our users need; the non-obvious challenges are in creating a shared understanding of those needs and in sensing if what we're doing is meeting those needs.
In this webinar, we won't focus on the research methods for discovering user-needs. We will focus on synthesis of the needs we discover, communication and alignment tools, and how we operationalize addressing those needs.
Industry expert Scott Sehlhorst will:
• Introduce a taxonomy for user goals with real world examples
• Present the Onion Diagram, a tool for contextualizing task-level goals
• Illustrate how customer journey maps capture activity-level and task-level goals
• Demonstrate the best approach to selection and prioritization of user-goals to address
• Highlight the crucial benchmarks, observable changes, in ensuring fulfillment of customer needs
How MJ Global Leads the Packaging Industry.pdf
MJ Global's success in staying ahead of the curve in the packaging industry is a testament to its dedication to innovation, sustainability, and customer-centricity. By embracing technological advancements, leading in eco-friendly solutions, collaborating with industry leaders, and adapting to evolving consumer preferences, MJ Global continues to set new standards in the packaging sector.
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Matka Result Satta Matka Guessing Satta Fix jodi Kalyan Fin...
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Matka Result Satta Matka Guessing Satta Fix jodi Kalyan Fin...❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Kalyan Satta Matka Guessing Matka Result Main Bazar chart
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Matka Result Satta Matka Guessing Satta Fix jodi Kalyan Final ank Satta Matka Dpbos Final ank Satta Matta Matka 143 Kalyan Matka Guessing Final Matka Final ank Today Matka 420 Satta Batta Satta 143 Kalyan Chart Main Bazar Chart vip Matka Guessing Dpboss 143 Guessing Kalyan night How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
“After being the most listed dog breed in the United States for 31
years in a row, the Labrador Retriever has dropped to second place
in the American Kennel Club's annual survey of the country's most
popular canines. The French Bulldog is the new top dog in the
United States as of 2022. The stylish puppy has ascended the
rankings in rapid time despite having health concerns and limited
color choices.”
一比一原版新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证（otago毕业证）如何办理
一模一样【微信：A575476】【新西兰奥塔哥大学毕业证（otago毕业证）成绩单Offer】【微信：A575476】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：A575476】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：A575476】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
Brian Fitzsimmons on the Business Strategy and Content Flywheel of Barstool S...
On episode 272 of the Digital and Social Media Sports Podcast, Neil chatted with Brian Fitzsimmons, Director of Licensing and Business Development for Barstool Sports.
What follows is a collection of snippets from the podcast. To hear the full interview and more, check out the podcast on all podcast platforms and at www.dsmsports.net
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
The Strategy Implementation System offers a structured approach to translating stakeholder needs into actionable strategies using high-level and low-level scorecards. It involves stakeholder analysis, strategy decomposition, adoption of strategic frameworks like Balanced Scorecard or OKR, and alignment of goals, initiatives, and KPIs.
Key Components:
- Stakeholder Analysis
- Strategy Decomposition
- Adoption of Business Frameworks
- Goal Setting
- Initiatives and Action Plans
- KPIs and Performance Metrics
- Learning and Adaptation
- Alignment and Cascading of Scorecards
Benefits:
- Systematic strategy formulation and execution.
- Framework flexibility and automation.
- Enhanced alignment and strategic focus across the organization.
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto RicoCorey Perlman, Social Media Speaker and Consultant
Social media for business Best practices for project execution and delivery
A select set of project management best practices to keep your project on-track, on-cost and aligned to scope. Many firms have don't have the necessary skills, diligence, methods and oversight of their projects; this leads to slippage, higher costs and longer timeframes. Often firms have a history of projects that simply failed to move the needle. These best practices will help your firm avoid these pitfalls but they require fortitude to apply.
Best Forex Brokers Comparison in INDIA 2024
Navigating the world of forex trading can be challenging, especially for beginners. To help you make an informed decision, we have comprehensively compared the best forex brokers in India for 2024. This article, reviewed by Top Forex Brokers Review, will cover featured award winners, the best forex brokers, featured offers, the best copy trading platforms, the best forex brokers for beginners, the best MetaTrader brokers, and recently updated reviews. We will focus on FP Markets, Black Bull, EightCap, IC Markets, and Octa.
Mastering B2B Payments Webinar from BlueSnap
B2B payments are rapidly changing. Find out the 5 key questions you need to be asking yourself to be sure you are mastering B2B payments today. Learn more at www.BlueSnap.com.
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
[To download this presentation, visit:
https://www.oeconsulting.com.sg/training-presentations]
This presentation is a curated compilation of PowerPoint diagrams and templates designed to illustrate 20 different digital transformation frameworks and models. These frameworks are based on recent industry trends and best practices, ensuring that the content remains relevant and up-to-date.
Key highlights include Microsoft's Digital Transformation Framework, which focuses on driving innovation and efficiency, and McKinsey's Ten Guiding Principles, which provide strategic insights for successful digital transformation. Additionally, Forrester's framework emphasizes enhancing customer experiences and modernizing IT infrastructure, while IDC's MaturityScape helps assess and develop organizational digital maturity. MIT's framework explores cutting-edge strategies for achieving digital success.
These materials are perfect for enhancing your business or classroom presentations, offering visual aids to supplement your insights. Please note that while comprehensive, these slides are intended as supplementary resources and may not be complete for standalone instructional purposes.
Frameworks/Models included:
Microsoft’s Digital Transformation Framework
McKinsey’s Ten Guiding Principles of Digital Transformation
Forrester’s Digital Transformation Framework
IDC’s Digital Transformation MaturityScape
MIT’s Digital Transformation Framework
Gartner’s Digital Transformation Framework
Accenture’s Digital Strategy & Enterprise Frameworks
Deloitte’s Digital Industrial Transformation Framework
Capgemini’s Digital Transformation Framework
PwC’s Digital Transformation Framework
Cisco’s Digital Transformation Framework
Cognizant’s Digital Transformation Framework
DXC Technology’s Digital Transformation Framework
The BCG Strategy Palette
McKinsey’s Digital Transformation Framework
Digital Transformation Compass
Four Levels of Digital Maturity
Design Thinking Framework
Business Model Canvas
Customer Journey Map
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Know what your zodiac sign says about your taste in food! Explore how the 12 zodiac signs influence your culinary preferences with insights from MyPandit. Dive into astrology and flavors!
Recently uploaded (20)
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
Innovation Management Frameworks: Your Guide to Creativity & Innovation
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
The 10 Most Influential Leaders Guiding Corporate Evolution, 2024.pdf
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Heart of Leadership_ How Emotional Intelligence Drives Business Success B...
The Genesis of BriansClub.cm Famous Dark WEb Platform
The Genesis of BriansClub.cm Famous Dark WEb Platform
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Matka Result Satta Matka Guessing Satta Fix jodi Kalyan Fin...
❼❷⓿❺❻❷❽❷❼❽ Dpboss Matka Result Satta Matka Guessing Satta Fix jodi Kalyan Fin...
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
How are Lilac French Bulldogs Beauty Charming the World and Capturing Hearts....
Brian Fitzsimmons on the Business Strategy and Content Flywheel of Barstool S...
Brian Fitzsimmons on the Business Strategy and Content Flywheel of Barstool S...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
How to Implement a Strategy: Transform Your Strategy with BSC Designer's Comp...
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Authentically Social by Corey Perlman - EO Puerto Rico
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Digital Transformation Frameworks: Driving Digital Excellence
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Zodiac Signs and Food Preferences_ What Your Sign Says About Your Taste
Science and Hypothesis.ppt
- 1. THE PROCESS OF SCIENCE Using the Scientific Method
- 2. The Scientific Method A logical, organized way of solving problems. • Define the Problem • Collect Background Information • Form a Hypothesis • Test the Hypothesis • Make and Record Observations • Draw a Conclusion
- 3. Defining the Problem & Collecting Background Information • Identify the problem. • Example: What are the effects of acid rain on salamanders? • Collect information about the problem. • Example: We should know the normal development of salamanders as well as the characteristics of areas that are affected by acid rain.
- 4. FORMULATE A HYPOTHESIS • An educated guess • A proposed answer to the question or problem. • A statement that can be tested
- 5. TESTING THE HYPOTHESIS p.1/2 • An experiment is a controlled procedure designed to test a hypothesis. • In an experiment, one variable, or condition, is changed and the response of another variable is measured.
- 6. THE EXPERIMENT p.2/2 • Independent variable: the condition that is varied (or changed). • Dependent variable: the condition that responds to the changes in the I.V. • To be a controlled experiment, it must have two identical groups: • Experimental group- the group that is exposed to the changes in the I.V. • Control group- the group that is not exposed to changes.
- 7. MAKING & RECORDING OBSERVATIONS p. 1/4 • Must keep careful records. • Must state how the experiment was planned, carried out, materials & equipment used, and how long it took. • Must record all observations made.
- 8. MAKING & RECORDING OBSERVATIONS p.2/4 • May include: drawings, tables, graphs, diagrams, written observations, photographs or even sound recordings. 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 Area A Area B Area C Area D Species 1 Species 2 Species 3
- 9. OBSERVATIONS VS. INFERENCES p.3/4 • Observation- an examination of something in nature. Detected by any of the five senses. • Inference- a judgement based on your observation. It is a personal opinion.
- 10. DRAWING CONCLUSIONS p.1/2 • The answer to a scientific question is formulated by drawing a conclusion based on data (scientific facts collected during the experiment) • Statistics help form the conclusion.
- 11. CONCLUSIONS p.2/2 • Before accepting conclusions, scientists retest their hypotheses several times. Later other scientists repeat the experiment until the hypothesis and the conclusion are supported or rejected.
- 12. LAW/THEORY p.1/2 • When a hypothesis explains how “facts of nature” occurs, it becomes scientific principle or law. Example: Law of Gravity • When a hypothesis explains why “natural” events occur through observations and investigations over a long period of time, it becomes a theory. Example: Theory of Evolution
- 13. THE PROCESS OF SCIENCE Be ready for a quiz