2. Salting is the preservation of food with dry edible
salt. It is related to pickling in general and more especially
to brining (preparing food with brine,that is salty water)
and is one form of curing. It is one of the oldest method of
preserving food, and two historically significant salt-
cured food are salted fish (usually dried and salted cod or
salted herring ) and salted-cured meat (such as bacon).
Vegetables such as runner beans and cabbage are also
often preserved in this manner.
Salting is very common method to
conserve many foods. Its very easy to
do. It consists on covering the food
with enough salt to make sure that the
salt penetrates well.
3. It was discovered in the 19th
century that salt mixed with
nitrates (saltpeter) would
color meats red, rather than
grey, and costumers at that
time then stronly preffered the
red-colored meat. The food
hence preserved stays healthy
and fresh for days avoiding
bacterial decay.
4. Salting is used because most bacteria,
fungi and other potentially pathogenic
organisms cannot survive in a highly
salty environment, due to the
hypertonic nature of salt. Any living
cell in such an environment will
become dehydrated through osmosis
and die or become temporarily
inactivated.
6. This method of
preserving meat
has been used
long ago, and is
still being used
today. It
preserves it by
bringing the
bacteria out of it
so it can last
longer.
7. Pick your meat.
Whether it is fish,
chicken, pork, beef,
veal, vension or
anything else, it
will work.