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Building a World-Class HR
             Organization
To suggest which model to use out of the
 two alternatives for restructuring the HR
            function such that :
                                                   Best
                                                embodies
                                The right       Sonoco’s
It cuts cost    Only the
                               people are     time ordered
    of HR      best flexible
                               in the right   principle that
  function       survive
                                 position        “ people
                                                   build
                                              businesses”
• 17300 employees in 32 countries
• Packaging Industry is moving to India and China with
  cheaper labor force
• 10 businesses occupied two segments: industrial
  packaging and consumer packaging.
• The industrial segment generated 55% of company
  revenue and employed 11,000 people.
• The consumer-packaging segment’s 6,000 employees
  produced packaging for food and consumer products and
  high-density film.
• Explosion in the variety of consumer packaging
• Industrial packaging suppliers are consolidated
To evaluate Sonoto’s current situation, we evaluated its degree of fit or alignment
among all the seven Ss.
• Structure -
 Highly decentralized and non-uniform HR before
 HR has no strategic role in the organization
 Centralized HR Administration aligned to the company goals

• Strategy -
 Adaptive to end customer needs
 Solution-orientation strategy than a mere physical goods
  manufacturing
 Key Account Management
 Reach to changes in environment and minimize potential
  damage
• Systems – Society is becoming technological and
   systems driven.
Prior to Hartley,
 Divisions with separate systems and no uniformity in HR
  practices
 Benefits and compensation not used to drive performance
  but as entitlement
 No succession planning
After Hartley was hired,
 Advisory HR council from all divisions and corporate
 Performance was measured and linked to pay
 Annual succession planning
• Skills -
 Skills refer to what a company and its personnel do best.
 Sonoco’s core strengths are its market share, brand
  value, diversity in products, adaptability and culture
 Performance management system and the compensation
  system based on the measured performance are the
  initiatives to develop skills
 Six core competencies: excellence, communication,
  teamwork, technical/professional skills and knowledge,
  strategic integration, and coaching/mentoring
• Staff -
 Reluctance to hold underperformers accountable
 New focus on succession planning
 Global diverse workforce

• Style –
 Management style is not very participative
 Leadership is not completely effective as managers are
  reluctant to take unpopular decisions
 Teams preferred over individual performers
• Shared Values -

 Collaborative and team-oriented
 Company loyal employees
 Ethical and paternalistic
 Diminished sense of responsibility
• Centralized Model
                                         –
                                              Most HR services
                                               would be handled by
                                               four centers of
                                               expertise.
                                              Divisions to be served
                                               by a pared-down field
                                               staff
                                              Advantages –
                                               Decrease in cost of
                                               driving administrative
                                               and other process
                                               improvements.
                                              Disadvantages –
                                               Restricted
Source : HBS Sonoto case , Exhibit 4           opportunities to align
                                               directly with individual
•   Hybrid Structure –

                                                   •   Divisions will have
                                                       direct involvement in
                                                       staffing, succession
                                                       planning, personnel
                                                       programs,
                                                       compensation and
                                                       benefits.
                                                   •   Advantages – Left
                                                       intact a divisional HR
                                                       presence on which
                                                       GMs could rely.
                                                   •   Disadvantages –

                                                                 Concern
                                                                  whether
                                                                  changes
                                                                  could be
                                                                  easily driven
                                                                  across the
                                                                  company
                                                                  with this new
                                                                  structure.
                                                                 Ownership
                                                                  of Functions
                                                                  – Which
                                                                  would be
                                                                  owned by
Source : HBS Sonoto case , Exhibit 4                              corporate
                                                                  and which
                                                                  would by the
Based on alternatives available our
  recommendation would be to go for a
  Hybrid Structure because of the following
  reasons –
• Survival of the Flexible – This structure
  would be more aligned to the flexible
  strategy of the organization and it would
  be more equipped to cater to the dynamic
  environment.
• Mirroring of HR Organization with that of
  Company’s Organization – HR will be
  organized into two sectors – Consumer &
  Industrial.
• Appropriate systems in place to get the right people in place –
  Ex Presence of field HR reps, who can provide proactive
  business-related support, including talent management,
  succession planning and formal coaching.

• “People build businesses” – By having the right people with
  the right skills in such a way that they are most beneficial to
  the organization, Sonoco’s time-honored principle that people
  build businesses is also being retained.

• Financial Target – As people will get the right development and
  attention required, their performance will go up and in the long
  run organizations financial target will be met.
THE END

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S3 group9 hrm_sonoco - copy

  • 1. Building a World-Class HR Organization
  • 2. To suggest which model to use out of the two alternatives for restructuring the HR function such that : Best embodies The right Sonoco’s It cuts cost Only the people are time ordered of HR best flexible in the right principle that function survive position “ people build businesses”
  • 3. • 17300 employees in 32 countries • Packaging Industry is moving to India and China with cheaper labor force • 10 businesses occupied two segments: industrial packaging and consumer packaging. • The industrial segment generated 55% of company revenue and employed 11,000 people. • The consumer-packaging segment’s 6,000 employees produced packaging for food and consumer products and high-density film. • Explosion in the variety of consumer packaging • Industrial packaging suppliers are consolidated
  • 4. To evaluate Sonoto’s current situation, we evaluated its degree of fit or alignment among all the seven Ss.
  • 5. • Structure -  Highly decentralized and non-uniform HR before  HR has no strategic role in the organization  Centralized HR Administration aligned to the company goals • Strategy -  Adaptive to end customer needs  Solution-orientation strategy than a mere physical goods manufacturing  Key Account Management  Reach to changes in environment and minimize potential damage
  • 6. • Systems – Society is becoming technological and systems driven. Prior to Hartley,  Divisions with separate systems and no uniformity in HR practices  Benefits and compensation not used to drive performance but as entitlement  No succession planning After Hartley was hired,  Advisory HR council from all divisions and corporate  Performance was measured and linked to pay  Annual succession planning
  • 7. • Skills -  Skills refer to what a company and its personnel do best.  Sonoco’s core strengths are its market share, brand value, diversity in products, adaptability and culture  Performance management system and the compensation system based on the measured performance are the initiatives to develop skills  Six core competencies: excellence, communication, teamwork, technical/professional skills and knowledge, strategic integration, and coaching/mentoring
  • 8. • Staff -  Reluctance to hold underperformers accountable  New focus on succession planning  Global diverse workforce • Style –  Management style is not very participative  Leadership is not completely effective as managers are reluctant to take unpopular decisions  Teams preferred over individual performers
  • 9. • Shared Values -  Collaborative and team-oriented  Company loyal employees  Ethical and paternalistic  Diminished sense of responsibility
  • 10. • Centralized Model –  Most HR services would be handled by four centers of expertise.  Divisions to be served by a pared-down field staff  Advantages – Decrease in cost of driving administrative and other process improvements.  Disadvantages – Restricted Source : HBS Sonoto case , Exhibit 4 opportunities to align directly with individual
  • 11. Hybrid Structure – • Divisions will have direct involvement in staffing, succession planning, personnel programs, compensation and benefits. • Advantages – Left intact a divisional HR presence on which GMs could rely. • Disadvantages –  Concern whether changes could be easily driven across the company with this new structure.  Ownership of Functions – Which would be owned by Source : HBS Sonoto case , Exhibit 4 corporate and which would by the
  • 12. Based on alternatives available our recommendation would be to go for a Hybrid Structure because of the following reasons – • Survival of the Flexible – This structure would be more aligned to the flexible strategy of the organization and it would be more equipped to cater to the dynamic environment. • Mirroring of HR Organization with that of Company’s Organization – HR will be organized into two sectors – Consumer & Industrial.
  • 13. • Appropriate systems in place to get the right people in place – Ex Presence of field HR reps, who can provide proactive business-related support, including talent management, succession planning and formal coaching. • “People build businesses” – By having the right people with the right skills in such a way that they are most beneficial to the organization, Sonoco’s time-honored principle that people build businesses is also being retained. • Financial Target – As people will get the right development and attention required, their performance will go up and in the long run organizations financial target will be met.