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1. Soran University
Faculty Of petroleum engineering
Made By:
1
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‫سەعید‬ ‫جەمال‬ ‫گۆڤەند‬
2
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‫عبدالقادر‬ ‫لوقمان‬ ‫هێمن‬
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‫حسێن‬ ‫تەیب‬ ‫محمد‬
‫م‬ ‫لەالیەن‬ ‫سەرپەرشتی‬
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‫یات‬ ‫حە‬
About
Rome

2. The Founding of Rome
Legend tells of two brothers, Romulus and Remus, who were
abandoned by their parents and raised by a she-wolf. They went
on to found the city of Rome in 753 BC.
The city was built on the banks of the Tiber River and quickly
grew in size and power, becoming the center of the Roman
Empire. The city was ruled by a series of kings until it was
overthrown in 509 BC.

3. The Roman Empire was one of the largest and
most powerful empires in history, stretching from
Britain to the Middle East. It was known for its
advanced engineering and architecture, and its
political and legal systems.
The Roman Empire was also known for its religious
beliefs and practices, which included polytheism
and the worship of multiple gods. The most
important of these gods were Jupiter, Juno, and
Minerva.
The Roman Empire

4. The Roman Republic
The Roman Republic was a period of time in which
Rome was ruled by a government of elected officials,
rather than by kings. It was a period of political,
economic, and social reform, and it lasted from 509 BC
to 27 BC.
The Roman Republic was known for its military
conquests, its legal system, and its engineering feats. It
was also known for its contributions to art, literature,
and philosophy, which laid the foundations for Western
civilization.

5. Roman architecture was renowned for its grandeur and
its use of concrete, arches, and domes. The Colosseum,
the Pantheon, and the Baths of Caracalla are just a few
of the many spectacular examples of Roman
architecture.
Roman architecture was also known for its use of the
arch, which allowed them to build larger and more
complex structures. The arch was used in buildings,
bridges, aqueducts, and even tombs, and it is still used in
modern architecture today.
Roman Architecture

6. Roman art and culture was heavily influenced by the
Greeks, and it was known for its realism and its use of
marble and bronze. Roman sculptures, mosaics, and
frescoes are some of the most famous examples of
Roman art.
Roman culture was also known for its literature, which
included works by Virgil, Horace, and Ovid. Roman
literature was known for its storytelling and its use of
mythology, and it has had a lasting influence on
modern literature.
Roman Art and Culture

7. The Roman Empire began to decline in the 5th century
AD, as a result of political instability, economic decline,
and an influx of barbarian invasions. By 476 AD, the
Roman Empire had fallen and was replaced by a series
of barbarian kingdoms.
The fall of Rome marked the end of the classical period
of Western civilization, and the beginning of the Middle
Ages. The legacy of the Roman Empire, however, can
still be seen in the architecture, art, and culture of many
modern European countries.
The Fall of Rome

8. Thanks For All