ROLE OF LIVESTOCK IN NATIONAL ECONOMY
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Livestock play an important role in India's national economy and rural livelihoods. They provide livelihood support to 2-3rd of the rural population and employ 8.8% of the total population. Livestock also contribute 16% of income for small farm households. India has large livestock populations, being world's highest owner of livestock. Livestock provide food such as milk, meat and eggs, fiber such as wool, and other outputs such as draft power and dung for fuel or manure. Integrating livestock into farming systems through dairy and crop production can help increase farmers' revenues and reduce risks of financial distress or suicide.
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Niir Project Consultancy Services
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106-E, Kamla Nagar, Opp. Spark Mall,
New Delhi-110007, India.
Email: npcs.ei@gmail.com , info@entrepreneurindia.co
Tel: +91-11-23843955, 23845654, 23845886, 8800733955
Mobile: +91-9811043595
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Inter relationship of crop and animal production systems
The document discusses the inter-relationship between crop and animal production systems in India. It notes that crop production of cotton, rice, wheat and sugarcane and livestock rearing of cattle, buffalo and goats are central to India's agricultural economy. Integrated farming systems combine these activities to achieve sustainability. Some examples given are crop-livestock, crop-livestock-fishery, and crop-livestock-poultry-fishery systems. The prospects of integrated crop-livestock systems include sustainable production, full family employment, recycling of wastes and improved standards of living.
CURRENT STATUS OF POULTRY INDUSTRY 2021
CURRENT STATUS OF POULTRY INDUSTRY 2021PVNRTVU, College of Veterinary Science,Rajendranagar, Telangana, India
The document provides information on the current status of the poultry industry globally and in India. Some key points:
- Globally, poultry meat production is projected to grow 2.3% annually until 2023 to 134.5 million tonnes, making it the largest meat sector.
- In India, the poultry industry contributes Rs. 11 lakh crore annually and is the 3rd largest egg producer and 5th largest broiler meat producer worldwide.
- Telangana is a major poultry producer in India, with an annual broiler production of 20 crore and egg production of 3.2 crore. The industry provides employment and economic opportunities. TECHNOLOGY OF MEAT, FISH AND POULTRY PRODUCTS
TECHNOLOGY OF MEAT, FISH AND POULTRY PRODUCTS
Introduction to Indian meat, fish and poultry industry Preparatory operations of meat and meat products
Composition of muscle, Different types of slaughtering methods, Different types of meatents, Antimortam and post-mortem inspection of animal/slaughtered animal, Abattoir – Definition and construction; basic preparatory procedures (culmination, emulsification, pre-blending) Cured and smoked meats, sausage products – classification, processing steps, and canned meat, meat pickles
Handling and Dressing of Poultry
Inspection of poultry birds, dressing and preparation of ready to cook poultry, factors affecting the quality
Egg and Egg Products Structure, chemical composition and nutritive value, spoilage of eggs and preservation of whole egg and egg products, preparation of egg powder
5. Fish and Fish Products (06 hrs)
Types of fish, composition and nutritive value, judging the freshness of fish, fish grading and cooking of fish, smoking, pickling, salting and dehydration, preservation of fish and processed fish products
6. Frozen Storage of fresh and processed meat, poultry and fish (04 hrs)
7. By-products of meat, fish, poultry and egg industry (06 hrs)
Evaluating use of crop residues for sustainable livestock production in Mzimb...
Evaluating use of crop residues for sustainable livestock production in Mzimb...Sabine Homann - Kee Tui
Paper presented by Elisabeth Bandason, Bunda College, at the 10th African Crop Science Society Conference, 10-13th October 2011 in MaputoIntroduction to poultry
This document discusses poultry production in Pakistan. It begins by defining poultry and describing common poultry species. It then discusses the history and development of the commercial poultry industry in Pakistan from the 1960s onward. Key points include that poultry provides a source of income and employment for many Pakistanis and plays an important role in meeting the country's protein demand. The poultry sector has grown significantly in recent decades and contributes substantially to Pakistan's economy and agriculture.
DOUBLING OF FARMER’S INCOME THROUGH THE DAIRY SECTOR
This document discusses strategies for doubling farmer incomes in India through the dairy sector. It notes that dairy farming provides regular income and employment for small landholders. Integrated farming systems that combine crops, horticulture, dairy, fisheries and poultry allow for multiple uses of resources and more resilient incomes. Dairy husbandry in particular is well-suited for small farmers, as a family with three cows or buffalo can earn up to 1 lakh rupees annually. The document recommends improving productivity, adopting better water and agricultural input policies, promoting integrated farming systems and dairy husbandry, and ensuring better market prices to increase farmer incomes. It provides details on starting a dairy farm and efficiently managing it for improved yields and
Invest in livestock diversity
1) Livestock diversity is critical for resilient food systems and meeting the increasing global demand for animal source foods by 2050.
2) Investing in characterization and utilization of local livestock diversity in Africa can boost food security, incomes, and climate mitigation. It represents a huge economic opportunity for the continent.
3) Conservation of indigenous livestock breeds is important for sustainable improvement and adaptation to climate change, in line with SDG targets. Support is needed for research, national genebanks, and engaging local communities.
Small Ruminant Developmental programmes- An overview
Small ruminants like sheep and goats make valuable contributions to rural livelihoods in developing countries by providing meat, milk, fiber and skins. However, research and development investments in small ruminant production have not matched their importance. The document discusses the history of small ruminant development programs in India since the 19th century. It outlines breeding strategies and development efforts under various Five-Year Plans. While small ruminants are economically important and well-adapted, productivity remains low due to lack of policy attention and funding compared to other livestock. Focused small ruminant development is needed to improve rural incomes and nutrition."
The indian feed industry
The document discusses the Indian feed industry and livestock sector. It notes that the Indian feed industry is about 35 years old, produces around 3 million tonnes annually, and has modern facilities. The livestock sector includes dairy cattle, poultry, sheep, goats and camels, but the beef, pork and swine industries are almost non-existent due to religious and cultural factors. The dairy and poultry sectors have grown significantly in recent decades through improved breeding and feeding practices.
Current scenario of poultry industry in india
- India has a large and growing population, and poultry provides a cheap source of protein through eggs and chicken meat.
- The poultry industry in India has transformed from small backyard operations to a major commercial industry, through development of high-yield chicken and egg varieties and standardized management practices.
- India now ranks 3rd globally in egg production and 5th in chicken meat production, contributing significantly to GDP and employment. However, rising feed costs and disease outbreaks pose challenges to the sustainable growth of the industry.
Role of livestock in national economy
The document summarizes key findings from India's 20th livestock census in 2019. It finds that India's total livestock population is 535.78 million, a 4.6% increase from 2012. Cattle population is 192.49 million (+0.8%) and buffaloes are 109.85 million (+1.0%). Milk production saw the largest increase at 6.0%. Sheep rose 14.1% to 74.26 million while goats increased 10.1% to 148.88 million. Pigs declined 12.03% to 9.06 million. Poultry, including commercial and backyard, increased 16.8% to 851.81 million. Livestock makes up 4.11%
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快速办理(Adelaide毕业证书)阿德莱德大学毕业证文凭证书一模一样
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本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
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6:个人职称评审加20分
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本公司拥有海外各大学样板无数，能完美还原。
1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
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一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
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Heritage Conservation.Strategies and Options for Preserving India Heritage
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ROLE OF LIVESTOCK IN NATIONAL ECONOMY
- 1. ROLE OF LIVESTOCK IN NATIONAL ECONOMY AND POPULATION DYNAMICS Dr. P. Ravikanth Reddy MVSc, PhD Guest Faculty KBR College of Agriculture and Horticulture Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University Dr. YSR Horticulture University
- 2. Small and Marginal farmers, who relies entirely on agriculture are more prone for suicides in India. Livestock Farmers have been less tended for suicide, probably because of the security provided by livestock in the form livestock products or animal itself.
- 3. Provide livelihood to 2-3rd of rural community. Also provides employment to 8.8% of the population in india. 20.5 million people depend upon livestock for their livelihood. Livestock contribute to 16% to the income of small farm households. Contributes to 4.11% of GDP and 25.6% of total agriculture GDP.
- 4. India is Worlds highest livestock owner (512.05 million). First in buffalo population (105.3 million) Second in cattle and goats population (140.5 million goats) Second largest poultry market in the world. Third in sheep population (72 million). Fifth in ducks and chicken population. Tenth in camel population. (As per 19th livestock census)
- 10. Padmashri B.V. Rao & Uttara Devi Father of Poultry Farming in India Founder chairman of National Egg Cooperation Committee (NECC)
- 16. Pony and Horse Mule
- 17. Mithun ICAR-National Research Centre (NRC) on Mithun is located at Medziphema, Dimapur, Nagaland.
- 18. ICAR-National Research Centre (NRC) on Yak is located at Dirang, West Kameng District of Arunachal Pradesh.
- 19. Milk, meat and eggs for human consumption. First place in milk production (165.4 million tones as per 2016-17 record). 88.14 billions of egg/year. 8.89 million tonnes of meat/year. Output – Rs. 8,11,847 crores in 2015-16 year. Livestock provides Food
- 20. Wool, hair, hides, and pelts. Leather has high export potential. 43.5 million kg wool per annum. Fibre and Skins
- 21. Bullocks – for fuel saving. Camels, horses, donkeys, ponies, mules – for transport. Draft
- 22. Good farm yard manure. Fuel – biogas, dung cakes. Dung and other animal waste
- 23. Biological control of bushes, plants, and weeds. Grazing and browsing. Weed control
- 24. Good assets. Especially in emergency cases. Storage
- 25. Cock fights, Bull fights, Ram fights, Equine polo. For sports and recreation purposes
- 26. Dairy Based Integrated Farming System – An Option to Abate Farmers Suicides ??? Dairy-based integrated farming system, a traditional practice of rural India, integrates natural resources into dairy farming activities to achieve maximum replacement of off-farm inputs. Simply, the farming system combines crop production with livestock rearing.
- 27. CROPS Fossil Reserves Sun, Soil, Rain Wastelands, Biomass HUMANS ANIMALS Crop Residues Brans, Cakes Fodder Draught Solid excreta Urine Food and Revenue Food and Revenue Fig.1. Different resource flows in dairy-based integrated farming systems
- 28. Case Study - Dairy based integrated sugarcane farming systems in Andhra Pradesh state LAND SUGAR CANE Tops Bagasse Molasses Intercrop Catch crop Rotational crop Lucerne Maize, Sorghum Sesbania, Leucaena, Acacia Nitrogen Animal Feed Dairy Animal Dung Manure Biogas plant
- 29. Food Fibre and Skins Draft Dung and other animal waste materials Storage Weed control Cultural Sports/recreation Companion animals Role of livestock in farmers economy