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Prince Kumar [ M.Sc CS ]
AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS [ AS ] AND THE INTERNET.
❑ The notion of Autonomous System describes a
set of routers grouped in the same
administrative control, generally operated by an
ISP or a company network.
❑ So, we can see the whole of Internet as a
collection of such interlinked autonomous
systems.
❑ Generally all the routers will follow the same
routing algorithms inside the same Autonomous
system.
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 2
AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS [ AS ] AND THE INTERNET.
ROUTING
INTER - AS INTRA - AS
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 3
AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS [ AS ] AND THE INTERNET.
INTRA - AS INTER - AS
ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOCOL
OPEN SHORTEST PATH FIRST PROTOCOL
BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 4
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
DISTANCE VECTOR
BELLMAN - FORD
OSPF
LINK STATE
DIJKASTRA SHORTEST PATH
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 5
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
HOPS COUNT [15 max]
OSPF
COST OR BANDWIDTH
OF LINKS
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 6
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
SLOW
OSPF
RELATIVELY FAST
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 7
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
AUTO
[ 30s or when update occurred ]
OSPF
RELATIVELY FAST
[ Manual ]
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 8
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
AUTO
[ 30s or when update occurred ]
OSPF
RELATIVELY FAST
[ Manual ]
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 9
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
SMALLER NETWORKS
OSPF
LARGER NETWORKS
[ MAXIMUM THROUGHPUT ]
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 10
RIP vs OSPF.
RIP
COUNT TO INFINITY PROBLEM
[ SOL. SPLIT HORIZON & RESTRICT THE INFINITY ]
OSPF
TROUBLESHOOT COMPLEXITY
BY: PRINCE KUMAR 11
RIP vs OSPF

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RIP vs OSPF

  • 1. Prince Kumar [ M.Sc CS ]
  • 2. AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS [ AS ] AND THE INTERNET. ❑ The notion of Autonomous System describes a set of routers grouped in the same administrative control, generally operated by an ISP or a company network. ❑ So, we can see the whole of Internet as a collection of such interlinked autonomous systems. ❑ Generally all the routers will follow the same routing algorithms inside the same Autonomous system. BY: PRINCE KUMAR 2
  • 3. AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS [ AS ] AND THE INTERNET. ROUTING INTER - AS INTRA - AS BY: PRINCE KUMAR 3
  • 4. AUTONOMOUS SYSTEMS [ AS ] AND THE INTERNET. INTRA - AS INTER - AS ROUTING INFORMATION PROTOCOL OPEN SHORTEST PATH FIRST PROTOCOL BORDER GATEWAY PROTOCOL BY: PRINCE KUMAR 4
  • 5. RIP vs OSPF. RIP DISTANCE VECTOR BELLMAN - FORD OSPF LINK STATE DIJKASTRA SHORTEST PATH BY: PRINCE KUMAR 5
  • 6. RIP vs OSPF. RIP HOPS COUNT [15 max] OSPF COST OR BANDWIDTH OF LINKS BY: PRINCE KUMAR 6
  • 7. RIP vs OSPF. RIP SLOW OSPF RELATIVELY FAST BY: PRINCE KUMAR 7
  • 8. RIP vs OSPF. RIP AUTO [ 30s or when update occurred ] OSPF RELATIVELY FAST [ Manual ] BY: PRINCE KUMAR 8
  • 9. RIP vs OSPF. RIP AUTO [ 30s or when update occurred ] OSPF RELATIVELY FAST [ Manual ] BY: PRINCE KUMAR 9
  • 10. RIP vs OSPF. RIP SMALLER NETWORKS OSPF LARGER NETWORKS [ MAXIMUM THROUGHPUT ] BY: PRINCE KUMAR 10
  • 11. RIP vs OSPF. RIP COUNT TO INFINITY PROBLEM [ SOL. SPLIT HORIZON & RESTRICT THE INFINITY ] OSPF TROUBLESHOOT COMPLEXITY BY: PRINCE KUMAR 11