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Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-1
Eficiencia y Equidad
CAPITULO5
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-2
Métodos de asignación
¿El mercado asigna los recursos de manera eficiente?
¿Qué otros métodos de asignación existen?
1. Precios de Mercado
2. Mando
3. Regla de la mayoría
4. Concursos
5. Atender al primero en Llegar
6. Lotería
7. Caracteristicas Personales
8. Fuerza
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-3
FIGURA 5.1 (a) Demanda Individual,
Demand de Mercado, y Beneficio Social
Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-4
FIGURA 5.1 (b) Demanda Individual,
Demand de Mercado, y Beneficio Social
Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-5
FIGURA 5.1 (c) Demanda Individual,
Demand de Mercado, y Beneficio Social
Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-6
FIGURA 5.2 (a) La Demanda y el
Excedente del Consumidor
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-7
FIGURA 5.2 (b) La Demanda y el
Excedente del Consumidor
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-8
FIGURA 5.2 (c) La Demanda y el
Excedente del Consumidor
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-9
FIGURA 5.3 (a) Oferta Individual, Oferta
del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-10
FIGURA 5.3 (b) Oferta Individual, Oferta
del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-11
FIGURA 5.3 (c) Oferta Individual, Oferta
del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-12
FIGURE 5.4 (a) Oferta y el Excedente del
Productor
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-13
FIGURA 5.3 (b) Oferta Individual, Oferta
del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-14
FIGURA 5.3 (c) Oferta Individual, Oferta
del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-15
FIGURA 5.5 (a) Un Eficiente Mercado de
Pizas
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-16
FIGURA 5.5 (b) Un Eficiente Mercado de
Pizas
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-17
FALLAS DE MERCADO
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-18
FIGURA 5.6 (a) Subproduccion y
Sobreproduccion
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-19
FIGURA 5.6 (b) Subproduccion y
Sobreproduccion
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-20
FIGURA 5.7 Justicia utilitaria
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-21
Lectura entre lineas
Figura 1 Sobre producion donde los pozos no se
secan
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-22
Lectura entre lineas
Figure 2 Subproducion donde los pozos se
han secado
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-23
FIN

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Resumen para estudiantes sobre la economia

  • 1. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-1 Eficiencia y Equidad CAPITULO5
  • 2. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-2 Métodos de asignación ¿El mercado asigna los recursos de manera eficiente? ¿Qué otros métodos de asignación existen? 1. Precios de Mercado 2. Mando 3. Regla de la mayoría 4. Concursos 5. Atender al primero en Llegar 6. Lotería 7. Caracteristicas Personales 8. Fuerza
  • 3. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-3 FIGURA 5.1 (a) Demanda Individual, Demand de Mercado, y Beneficio Social Marginal
  • 4. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-4 FIGURA 5.1 (b) Demanda Individual, Demand de Mercado, y Beneficio Social Marginal
  • 5. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-5 FIGURA 5.1 (c) Demanda Individual, Demand de Mercado, y Beneficio Social Marginal
  • 6. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-6 FIGURA 5.2 (a) La Demanda y el Excedente del Consumidor
  • 7. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-7 FIGURA 5.2 (b) La Demanda y el Excedente del Consumidor
  • 8. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-8 FIGURA 5.2 (c) La Demanda y el Excedente del Consumidor
  • 9. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-9 FIGURA 5.3 (a) Oferta Individual, Oferta del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
  • 10. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-10 FIGURA 5.3 (b) Oferta Individual, Oferta del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
  • 11. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-11 FIGURA 5.3 (c) Oferta Individual, Oferta del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
  • 12. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-12 FIGURE 5.4 (a) Oferta y el Excedente del Productor
  • 13. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-13 FIGURA 5.3 (b) Oferta Individual, Oferta del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
  • 14. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-14 FIGURA 5.3 (c) Oferta Individual, Oferta del Mercado, and Costo Social Marginal
  • 15. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-15 FIGURA 5.5 (a) Un Eficiente Mercado de Pizas
  • 16. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-16 FIGURA 5.5 (b) Un Eficiente Mercado de Pizas
  • 17. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-17 FALLAS DE MERCADO
  • 18. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-18 FIGURA 5.6 (a) Subproduccion y Sobreproduccion
  • 19. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-19 FIGURA 5.6 (b) Subproduccion y Sobreproduccion
  • 20. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-20 FIGURA 5.7 Justicia utilitaria
  • 21. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-21 Lectura entre lineas Figura 1 Sobre producion donde los pozos no se secan
  • 22. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-22 Lectura entre lineas Figure 2 Subproducion donde los pozos se han secado
  • 23. Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc. Publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley 5-23 FIN