This study aims to develop an efficient device called the Environment Forestry Monitoring and Protection System to help prevent deforestation through the use of sensors and wireless cameras. The system would use sensors like smoke, temperature, flex, and vibration sensors connected to an Arduino board and Bluetooth technology to detect illegal logging activities. The researchers want to evaluate the effectiveness and functionality of this monitoring system to help protect forests from deforestation and climate change. They will test the sensors, build the device, program the Arduino code, and use statistical analysis methods to assess how well the system can detect human activities in the forest. The goal is to help maintain environmental resources and natural habitats.

1. Environment Forestry Monitoring
and Protection System Through the
use of Sensor Detection and
Wireless Camera
CATHLEEN JEAN ESTEBAN
JESSA MAE SIARES
FRANCES VINCENT DECENA

2. PROBLEM
Deforestation has been a significant problem in our environmental
system in the world. The loss of trees can cause climate change,
desertification, soil erosion, fewer crops, flooding, increased
greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, and many problems for
indigenous people. Illegal logging is also one of the major causes
why deforestation continues to happen and still hasn't stopped until
now.

3. For the reason stated, the researchers create an efficient device
for the protection and surveillance of our forest—our environment.
Particularly, to avoid illegal activities and respond to natural
calamities through the said device. With this invention, researchers
seek to protect the natural resources, the habitat, the ecosystem—
maintaining the environmental resources in durable situations.

4. STATEMENT OF THE
PROBLEM
GENERAL:
This study aims to answer the questions of how this device can
contribute to our specific problem, protecting the mother nature by
monitoring and locating illegal activities such as the practice of illegal
logging, maintaining nature in a good situation, and controlling the
cutting of the trees.

5. SPECIFIC:
1. What are the designs of Environment Forestry Monitoring and
Protection System along:
a.) Software
b.) Hardware
2. What is the level of effectiveness of Environment Forestry
Monitoring and Protection System through the use of sensor
detection and wireless camera in in terms of functionality,
structure/design, and safety measures of the device?

6. 3. Is there a significant difference in different sensors like Smoke
Sensor, Flex Sensor, Temperature Sensor, and Vibration Sensor in
terms of stability of the Environment Forestry Monitoring and Protection
System?
4. What is the relationship of the Vibration Sensor of Environment
Forestry Monitoring and Protection System in Flex Sensor?
5. What is the propose intervention of smoke and temperature sensors
in the monitoring system as an effective core tool for finding and
detecting illegal activities in the forest?

7. SIGNIFICANCE OF THE STUDY
This study can contribute to the following:
• Environment
• Community
• Government
• Future Researchers

8. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT
• Arduino and
Bluetooth
technology
• Scrap materials
• Wireless camera
• Vibration, smoke,
flex and
temperature
sensors
• Gathering of
materials
• Device and circuit
construction
• Programming code
in Arduino
Software
• Testing the device
• Effectiveness of
Arduino and
Bluetooth
technology
• Effectiveness of
environmental
forestry protection
and monitoring
system in detecting
illegal human
activities in the
forest

9. METHODOLOGY
RESEARCH DESIGN
A quantitative research design in the form of an experimental design was
used in this study. This design was used in the study to assess the device’s
overall effectiveness. It was utilized to offer more information in order to
better understand a specific occurrence and to test the overall precision of
the Project SDWC Environmental Monitoring System and to evaluate
whether or not the system has met the criteria. The conductors used tables to
gather information about the performance of Temperature sensor, Flex
sensor, Smoke sensor and Vibration sensor. The gathered data was also
compiled and analyzed by the researchers to make a conclusion.

10. METHODOLOGY
COMPONENTS AND
MATERIALS

11. PROCEDURE
MAKING THE FRAMEWORKS

12. PROCEDURE
MAKING THE DEVICE

13. MAKING THE CIRCUIT OF THE DEVICE
STEP 1: Connecting the Bluetooth
Module to the Arduino Board
STEP 2: Connecting Temperature
Sensor to the Arduino Board
STEP 3:
Connecting Flex
Sensor to the
Arduino Board

14. STEP 5: Connecting Smoke Sensor
to the Arduino Board
STEP 4: Connecting Vibration
Sensor to the Arduino Board

15. PROGRAMMING THE CODES IN THE SOFTWARE

16. RESEARCH INSTRUMENTS
The data was collected using a scale and checklist to assess
the device’s effectiveness in terms of functionality,
structure/design, and system safety measures. Also, the
researchers used T-test, ANOVA and C-test to test the
effectiveness of Environment Forestry Monitoring and
Protection System Through the use of Sensor Detection and
Wireless Camera in terms of efficiency. The data collected
are through survey and interview.

17. FLOWCHART

18. Environment Forestry
Monitoring and Protection
System Through the use of
Sensor Detection and
Wireless Camera
PILI NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
PAWILI, LAPAZ, CAMARINES SUR
NAME OF THE RESEARCHERS:
CATHLEEN JEAN ESTEBAN
JESSA MAE SIARES
FRANCES VINCENT DECENA

19. THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING