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- 1. REGION X GROUP 10 MaricelAlano Rhiemzel Salvacion Khristine Tokong
- 2. REGION X –NORTHERN MINDANAO BUKIDNON Capital - Malaybalay City CAMIGUIN Capital - Mambajao LANAO DEL NORTE Capital - Tubod MISAMIS OCCIDENTAL Capital - Oroquieta City MISAMIS ORIENTAL Capital - Cagayan de Oro City
- 3. Northern Mindanao’s topographyis varied. There are plains, forests, mountains, hills and coastal areas. The area supports agriculture and aquaculture. The soil is rich in minerals. There are hydro-electric plants to provide a steady supply of electricity. Northern Mindanao has a wealth of natural resources.
- 4. Although Mindanao wasnever fully conquered by Spain, traces of Catholic influence can be seen throughout the region: the site of the first Christian settlement in Bayug, Lanao del Norte; the Monastery of the Transfiguration (home of an impressive boys’ choir) in Malaybalay; and the Immaculate Concepcion Cathedral (famous locally for its giant pipe organ) in Ozamiz. The area’s cuisine has a strong Malay influence. Seafood is a staple. Spices – such as turmeric, garlic, ginger, roasted coconut, and chilies – are used liberally.
- 5. The region’s attractionsare a mix of the historical, the natural, and the man-made. There are several beaches good for diving and snorkeling. You can go on mountain climbing expeditions. For the more adventurous, there’s rappelling in Katibawasan Falls. You can even see the fierce Philippine Eagle up close. Or go squid fishing and visit the Giant Clams Ocean Nursery in Kantaan, Guinsiliban.
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- 8. Bukidnon The name "Bukidnon"means "highlander" or "mountain dweller". Bukidnon is considered to be the food basket of Mindanao.
- 9. It is boundedon the north by Misamis Oriental and Cagayan de Oro City; on the south by North Cotabato, General Santos and Davao City; on the east by Agusan del Sur and Davao del Norte; and west by Lanao del Sur
- 10. PANITIKAN NG REHIYON X AngBukidnon ay isa sa mga tagapag-ambag sa panitikan ng Rehiyon X o Hilagang Mindanao. Isa sa mga ito ang LIMBAY I HARI ng A Ag Liko Iyang lalong ha otaw Sag tayuntayunan mawili Ho mahaganhan ha gagaw Iyan ad bagad ho kanak Na isan gid lumbayagan a Ko muno ha binuyawan Na pamili-pilion da Mama-on kabalingay Ha muno ha kawilihan Malugon ad lumingi LAsol maigsinay sa pulu-an ko lalag ko Magbul-og magsininla ko Isan ko palasanah Ho manguhapoy tagyunos Bulalangan a ho balugto ta sabanga Isan ko abogan ah Ko bito ha pigtabiran Isan pakulaban ah Ho kulago ha pighalomlom Pamilihi lumingi Nangaluga lumlingay.
- 11. Bugtong (ANTOKA) 1. Gimokura,gimokura, Mga along ha migpapabaha Kaluluwa, kaluluwa. Anino ng isa sa kabila ng ang iba. Sagot: Buhangin 2. Sinla, sinal biyangbang, Pangabukad ko anlaw, Hiporong do daluman. Liwanag, liwanag Biyangbang, Namumulaklak ka sa umaga, Pumipikit ka sa gabi. Sagot: Araw
- 12. SALA NO. 1 Dalidanga palangga ha Angga ha did balawan Na, pag ka anlao ason Ha, ka pag kalibukas din Dao tangki no pa-anay Na paayon ayo ni no so Pasalin onogi no so bintana Pig karesahan So potla pig larawanan Kok bintana yu maningga Ko putla yu dig balawan Ta iyan na anlao asom Ha palanga pa long ba a Ha angga pahambilong a Ko dowangon yu palangga Ko la yo dig mandi-ayon Ang SALA – isa ring tulang pasalaysay na nagpapahayag ng pagmamahal. Na dao asom pahila-on Ko mga domagandon kod Sa tampoyong ha salamiri So bontod ha pagalongan Banowa hog sawason ha Bangon hag Juevison Na aman ko dasonan a Ha man ko dagandanon Na magbakilid a Botok a maglisod a kamalig Ta mong mongngan siliban Ko ha agong solimanan ko Ta nong mongo siliban ko ha Agon solimanan ko Ka maka gakod nod Ko maka lumanogoman nod So tig patay langi no Ha tig balinoknok ki no
- 13. The Lumads peoplein Bukidnon are : Talaanding Bukidnon people Manobo Higaonon
- 14. LANGUAGE / DIALECTSDialects spoken in the island are Cebuano and Hiligaynon, but a few people in the municipalities of Sagay and Guinsiliban still speak the old Manobo tribe dialect, Kinamiguing.
- 16. 3,570.01 square kilometersCagayan De Oro City District 1 •Balingasag •Balingoan •Binuangan •Gingoog City •Kinoguitan •Lagonglong •Magsaysay •Medina •Salay •Subongcogon •Talisayan District 2 •Alubijid •Claveria •El Salvador City •Gitagum •Initao •Jasaan •Laguindingan •Libertad •Lugait •Manticao •Naawan •Opol •Tagoloan •Villanueva 488.86 square kilometers
- 17. LANGUAGE AND DIALECT Cebuano,Tagalog and English. Other ethnic dialects are Higaonon, Ilongo, Waray among others. RELIGIOUS AFFILIATIONS Roman Catholic is the dominant religion, represented by almost 80% of the population. Other religious affiliations include Protestants, Baptists, Evangelicals, Iglesia Ni Kristo, Philippine Independent Church, Islam and Pentecostal. CLIMATE The Province is blissfully located outside the typhoon belt and earthquake faults. The coldest month is noted in January while the hottest is August. The dry season is from November to April and wet season is from May to October. Average temperature is 27 degrees Centigrade.
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- 19. Emmanuel Pelaez -Vice president (1961 - 1965) Teofisto Guingona - Vice-President (2001-2004), Senator, Congressman Aquilino Pimentel Jr. - Senate President (2001 - 2002), Cabinet Secretary, Mayor Mark Bautista - Singer/Actor/TV Personality Maricar Reyes - Movie and television actress Famous People from Misamis Oriental
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- 22. HOW DID CAGAYANDE ORO GOT ITS NAME? Pre-War folks said that Cagayan came from “Cagaycay, ” an ancient Bukidnon word meaning to rake in the earth either with one’s bare hands or with a piece of wood. It also means rocks gathered from the river or ores raked in from the hillside or streams. Gold have always been abundant in the Cagayan River gold ores are still found in the nearby of Cagayan as Tumpagon, Pigsag-an, Tuburan, Taglimao and other nearby places. Before the Spaniards came to Cagayan (or Kalambaguhan), there were already places where on could rake in the earth.
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- 25. The "giant fish"tale of Cagayan de Oro
- 26. 1. Gardens ofMalasag Ecotourism Village 2. Canopy Walk - hanging bridge in Magbais, Claveria 3. Duka Bay at Medina 4. Initao National Park 5. Waterfalls of Gingoog City 6. Balingoan Dive Sites 7. Liyang Beach in Jasaan 8. Immaculate Concepcion Church
- 28. Ang Misamis Occidentalay matatagpuan sa Hilagang bahagi ng Bohol at sa Silangang bahagi naman ng ay ang Look ng Iligan, Zamboanga Del Sur at Zamboanga Del Norte (KANLURAN), Look Paguil (SILANGAN). May 12 Munisipalidad at 3 Siyudad dito May sukat ang lalawigan na ito ng 1,939.3 kilometrong parisukat at nag tataglay ng Populasyong 458,965. Pangingisda, pagtatanim ang pangunahing hanapbuhay ng mga tao dito. Isa rin sa mga hanapbuhay dito ay ang mga yamang-mineral tulad ng graba at buhangin.
- 29. Ang klima ditoay kalat-kalat na pag-ulan buong taon. Ang buwan nd Nobyembre hanggang Disyembre ang pinakamaulan. Tag-init naman mula buwan ng Pebrero hanggang Abril. Mga lungsod •Lungsod ng Oroquieta •Ozamiz City •Lungsod ng Tangub •Aloran •Baliangao •Bonifacio •Calamba •Clarin •Concepcion •Don Victoriano Chiongbian •Don Mariano Marcos) •Jimenez •Lopez Jaena •Panaon •Plaridel •Sapang Dalaga •Sinacaban •Tudela Municipalities
- 30. . Aloran – BisayangCebuano Bonifacio – Bicolano, Bisayang Hiligaynon, Ilocano, Lineyte- Samarnon, Subanon Concepcion – Bisayang Cebuano, Subanon Jimenez – Tagalog, Bisayang Cebuano Clarin – Aklanon, Bisayang Cebuano, Chinese, Subanon, Tagalog Ang wikang ginagamit dito ay ang mga sumusunod
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- 33. Old Spanish documentsindicate that the great explorers Ferdinand Magellan and Miguel Lopez de Legaspi landed in Camiguin in 1521 and 1565, respectively, but it was not until 1598 when the Spanish settlement was established in what was later to be known as Guinsiliban (now one of the municipalities).
- 34. The name “Camiguin“ is derived from the word “Kamagong,” the name of a tree in the ebony family. Original inhabitants of the island were the Manobos from Surigao.
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- 37. Maranao The term Lanaois derived from the Maranao word “Ranao” meaning a body of water. “Maranao” means Lake Dweller. They are the natives of the place occupying the land around Lake Lanao, which is situated at the central part of Lanao del Sur. Lanao applied to the entire area before its division. When it was divided into two provinces, the southern portion became Lanao del Sur and the northern part became Lanao del Norte.
- 38. Together with theIllanun and Maguindanao, the Maranao are one of three indigenous Muslim groups native to the island of Mindanao in the southwestern part of the Philippines, this tribal group share in a generalized Southeast Asian culture but has its own cultural identity. The Maranaos are a tribe of Malay-Arabic descent.
- 40. TOROGAN The Torogan isthe traditional residence of the reigning Sultan of the Maranaw people and his family. It is where the community traditionally gathers for wedding thanksgiving rites, enthronements and vigils for the dead. It is a masterpiece of Filipino craftsmanship. Carved on the torogan wooden posts is the niyaga, a stylized mythical snake design that can be found in many Muslim artworks. Each design was different, and varied in detail and the degree of complexity.
- 41. ART Maranao culture isknown for the exuberance and vitality of its art forms The major art forms of the Maranao are carving, weaving and metalwork. Maranaw art is very distinctive. The Maranaws are, by far, the largest manufacturers of brass-wares in the Philippines.
- 42. OKIR In all theseforms the Maranao are consistent in their motof which is the okir design. It refers to a whole repertoire of folk motifs which consisting of plant forms that figure prominently in their artwork from weaving to carving, to brass cast pieces. Its design serve as significant culturals symbols. many design are used as decorative elements in architecture.
- 43. SARIMANOK We have severalstylized decorative motifs in Muslim art, Sarimanok is one of these. Sarimanok is stylized representation of an open-winged legendary bird whose claws clutch a fish. It is a bird-form symbolof the Maranao. You will see the Sarimanok on top of bamboo poles placed at the center of muslim.
- 45. MALONG The Maranaos arealso known for their gold and purple malong. Malong is the traditional tube garment of the Maranaos. If you will notice, the colors green, yellow, red, violet and blue dominated the Muslim arts.
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- 48. Characters: Bantugan - greatwarrior who died and resurrected King Madali - jealous brother Miskoyaw - great enemy of Bantugan Princess Datimbang - found and brought back Bantugan to Bumbaran Parrot - the messenger
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- 50. Moral Lesson Don't bejealous Weak is he who took advantage during a man's suffering