Update of REDD policies and projects in Indonesia. To what extent are they going ?

1. Update REDD Indonesia
Bernadinus Steni
Perkumpulan HuMa

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3. Forest Existing Condition
Mining, oil palm
Mining, logging,
Mining, oil palm
oil palm
Plantation, logging
Mining
Mining, industries
Mining, oil palm

4. Forest Conflict
Data Base
HuMa dan Forest Watch Indonesia

5. Demonstration Activities of bilateral cooperation
Proposed GTZ Merang: (€ 1,445,255; 2008-
FORCLIME: (€7 Millions; 2010-12) TNC: Demonstration
AusAID 11). Incl:
Innovative designs for REDD activities: improved forest
2nd Demonstration - Measures to restore forest areas
demonstration activities incl. management, forest
Activity -Strategies and structures for peat
establishment of FMUs, restoration, oil palm swap,
forest management Integrated
-Fire management scheme. land use planning, policies
and enforcement
Berau
Malinau
Kapuas Hulu
Jambi
Kapuas
Central Sulawesi
Musi Banyuasin
East Central
Lombok
Meru Betiri
KFCP: AUD 30 Million Jember
- Reducing deforestation
forest degradation (incl. ITTO: USD 540K (2010-12)
- Institutional setting to prevent KOICA: USD 5 Million
rehabilitation of peatland); (2009-13) UNREDD: USD 1.5 Million (2010-11)
- Monitoring carbon deforestation;
Joint research and - Capacity for spatial socio-economic planning
accounting; -Technology in restoration and
implementation of pilot incorporating REDD;
- Payment mechanism: rehabilitation of PSF;
project on - Empowered local stakeholders to benefit from
- Readiness at provincial and - Demonstration activities with the
afforestation/reforestation REDD;
district level. plantation of indigenous species.
CDM project and REDD. - Multi-stakeholder-endorsed district REDD plans MoF

6. (Some of) Voluntary Activities
Aceh provincial Global EcoRescue
Govt, FFI, Carbon FFI, Macquarie, Inhutani II
WWF PHKA,
Green Synergie WWF
Conservation Winrock Intl
Malinau regency
Minahasa Utara
Ulu Masen, Bitung,
Aceh Province Kampar Kapuas Hulu Malinau Sulawesi Utara
Peninsular
TN
Riau Sebangau Mamuju,
Jambi Mamberamo
West
Mawas Sulawesi
TN Berbak
Jambi South Central
Jayapura
Sumatera Kalimantan
Mimika Unurum
Guay,
Taman Nasional RSPB, Burung BOS Foundation, Keep the Habitat NewForest
APRIL Berbak, Zoological UNAS Jakarta Inhutani I Emerald Planet
Indonesia
Society of London, BirdLife Museum of
Environmental International anthropology of
Resource Zurich
MoF

7. World Bank
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9. UNREDD
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10. Ulu Masen Project, Aceh
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13. National GHG Inventory 2000
Waste
11% Energy
Peat 20%
Fire Industry
13% 3%
Agriculture
Land Use 6%
Change and
Forestry
47%
Source: MoE, 2009

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21. • Institutionally, sectors compete each other to
have REDD institution under their authority.
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22. Proposed Location
• Forestry Minister said location could be in four provinces:
Riau, Kaltim, Papua and Kalteng. Bisa juga lima dengan
mempertimbangkan antara Jambi atau Bengkulu (Jakarta
Post 5 June 2010)
• Hatta Radjasa mempertimbangkan Riau-Jambi, West
Kalimantan, East Kalimantan and Central Kalimantan (Jakarta
Post, 19 Agust 2010)
• Emil Salim, penasihat lingkungan hidup presiden masih
mendorong Papua karena primary forest yang masih luas ada
di Papua dan target pembangunan skala besar akan didorong
di Papua

23. Riau
Strength Challenge
• Moratorium could hit the • Government said,
expansion of HTI of big moratorium will not include
companies (APRIL) existing license
• Save the rest of deepest • Holding concession is on
peat land in the world going operating now
• Recover the social and • Resistance of companies
economic life of peoples will be very strong
who living under the • Local government back up
intimidation and terror the expansion of extractive
industries to primary forest
and peat land

24. Kalteng
Strength Challenge
• Moratorium could stop the • Governor rejects
expansion of oil palm in moratorium. Together with
primary forest Jambi’s governor and East
• There is a pilot project Kalimantan’s governor, they
initiated by Australia in peat said “protecting forest will
land and already approved change us to be orang utan”
by President • Most of big oil palm
companies playing their
business in Kalteng

25. Kalbar
Strength Challange
• Primary forest is still there • Putting REDD in business
especially in some big sector to generate money
national parks controlled by (Perusahaan Daerah)
national government • Coal mining survey is more
• Local government in and more intensive
Kapuas Hulu has some
concern in conserving forest

26. Papua
Strength Challenge
• Most of primary forest is in • Too political
Papua • Two big mining companies
• There is special autonomy in the world operating in
which recognize the rights Papua (BP and Rio Tinto)
of indigenous peoples • Military approach is quite
often used by national
government to bend protest
in Papua