Real World Leadership
Elaine McCallen | Brandman University | OLCU 600 | January 27, 2018
Real World Leadership Interview
This interview was conducted with a mid level department manager for Northrop Grumman, responsible for 130 Research, Test, and Engineering employees, who execute the organization’s statement of work in the Aerospace industry.
Respondent’s remarks are italicized and bold throughout this presentation.
2
Leadership Defined
Guiding a group of people towards a common goal or task
“Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a group of individuals to achieve a common goal” (Northouse, 2016).
Upon completion of the task or goal things have changed or improved… ideally for the better
Leaders must motivate followers to accomplish goals; which will improve performance and satisfaction (Northouse, 2016).
Question 1a: How do you define leadership?
3
Effective Leadership
The goal or task doesn’t necessarily need to be successful for an effective leader to be successful
Effective leadership does not require successful goal achievement. Process complexity, event uncertainty, and testing can cause failure regardless of effective leadership (Edmondson, 2011).
Learn from failure to identify mistakes and become a stronger, more unified team
It is important to clearly communicate the vision, goal, or cause being worked toward and create a culture that fosters a sense of belonging, value, mutual trust, and respect (Fostering Leadership, 2013).
Question 1b: What makes one an effective leader?
4
Management vs. Leadership
Management:
Setting the expectations, providing the team with polices, tools, and the roadmap to accomplish the goal
Managers focus on things like “planning, budgeting, organizing, staffing, controlling, and problem solving” (Kotter, 2013).
Leadership:
Motivating the team to follow the road map and accomplish the goal
Leaders focus on creating and communicating vision, motivating and inspiring others to work toward that vision, and guiding others through change (Zaleznik, 2004).
Question 2: Do you make a distinction between management and leadership? If so, what is it?
5
Followership
Be respectful of the team and the leader
Followership includes serving “as team players who take satisfaction in helping to further a cause, an idea, a product, a service, or, more rarely, a person” (Kelley, 1988).
Provide input and feedback both positive and negative to the team
Effective followers are often “no” people and suggest alternative ways to do things (Fostering Leadership, 2013).
Pay attention and stay focused on the goal or task
Leaders cultivate effective followers by training followers to think critically, act independently, and build credibility. (Kelley, 1988)
Question 3: What do you think is the role of the follower?
6
Future Challenges
Bridging generational gaps - 4 distinct generations
Leader’s Role:
Knowledge sharing and inclusion will be very important
Supportive lea ...
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Current Issues in Leadership 1 Unit IV Upon completio.docxdurantheseldine
Current Issues in Leadership 1
Unit IV
Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:
7. Analyze how leaders foster employee motivation and morale in an ever-changing workforce.
7.1 Examine ways to leverage knowledge to increase employee motivation.
7.2 Explain effective methods of increasing workplace morale.
8. Develop a comprehensive personal leadership training plan that utilizes different leadership
techniques.
8.1 Ascertain individual knowledge that contributes to one’s leadership skills.
Course/Unit
Learning Outcomes
Learning Activity
7.1
Unit Lesson
All Required Unit Resources
Unit IV PowerPoint Presentation
7.2 Unit IV PowerPoint Presentation
8.1 Unit IV PowerPoint Presentation
Required Unit Resources
In order to access the following resources, click the links below.
Davis, A. (2010). Saving morale: How communications can re-engage employees. Public Relations Strategist,
16(1), 6–10.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=48851895&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Fard, H. D., Rostamy, A. A. A., & Taghiloo, H. (2009). How types of organisational cultures contribute in
shaping learning organisations. Singapore Management Review, 31(1), 49–61.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=36002344&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Klann, G. (2004). Morale victories: How leaders can build positive energy. Leadership in Action, 24(4), 7–12.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=17070411&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Liden, R. C., Wayne, S. J., Liao, C., & Meuser, J. D. (2014). Servant leadership and serving culture: Influence
on individual and unit performance. Academy of Management Journal, 57(5), 1434–1452.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=98835633&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Sarkissian, A. (n.d.). How does empowerment affect an employee's motivation and performance?
http://smallbusiness.chron.com/empowerment-affect-employees-motivation-performance-64535.html
Wetlaufer, S. (1999). Organizing for empowerment: An interview with AES’s Roger Sant and Dennis Bakke.
https://hbr.org/1999/01/organizing-for-empowerment-an-interview-with-aess-roger-sant-and-dennis-
bakke
UNIT IV STUDY GUIDE
Motivation and Morale
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=48851895&site=ehost-live&scope=site
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=48851895&site=ehost-live&scope=site
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=360023.
Leadership Traits Essay example
Essay on Effective Team Leadership
Team Leader M2 Essay
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Being a Good Leader Essay
Current Issues in Leadership 1 Unit IV Upon completio.docxdurantheseldine
Current Issues in Leadership 1
Unit IV
Upon completion of this unit, students should be able to:
7. Analyze how leaders foster employee motivation and morale in an ever-changing workforce.
7.1 Examine ways to leverage knowledge to increase employee motivation.
7.2 Explain effective methods of increasing workplace morale.
8. Develop a comprehensive personal leadership training plan that utilizes different leadership
techniques.
8.1 Ascertain individual knowledge that contributes to one’s leadership skills.
Course/Unit
Learning Outcomes
Learning Activity
7.1
Unit Lesson
All Required Unit Resources
Unit IV PowerPoint Presentation
7.2 Unit IV PowerPoint Presentation
8.1 Unit IV PowerPoint Presentation
Required Unit Resources
In order to access the following resources, click the links below.
Davis, A. (2010). Saving morale: How communications can re-engage employees. Public Relations Strategist,
16(1), 6–10.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=48851895&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Fard, H. D., Rostamy, A. A. A., & Taghiloo, H. (2009). How types of organisational cultures contribute in
shaping learning organisations. Singapore Management Review, 31(1), 49–61.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=36002344&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Klann, G. (2004). Morale victories: How leaders can build positive energy. Leadership in Action, 24(4), 7–12.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=17070411&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Liden, R. C., Wayne, S. J., Liao, C., & Meuser, J. D. (2014). Servant leadership and serving culture: Influence
on individual and unit performance. Academy of Management Journal, 57(5), 1434–1452.
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/logi
n.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=98835633&site=ehost-live&scope=site
Sarkissian, A. (n.d.). How does empowerment affect an employee's motivation and performance?
http://smallbusiness.chron.com/empowerment-affect-employees-motivation-performance-64535.html
Wetlaufer, S. (1999). Organizing for empowerment: An interview with AES’s Roger Sant and Dennis Bakke.
https://hbr.org/1999/01/organizing-for-empowerment-an-interview-with-aess-roger-sant-and-dennis-
bakke
UNIT IV STUDY GUIDE
Motivation and Morale
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=48851895&site=ehost-live&scope=site
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=48851895&site=ehost-live&scope=site
https://libraryresources.columbiasouthern.edu/login?auth=CAS&url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=360023.
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A Great Leader. Essay
Post #1Charismatic leaders are essentially very skilled commun.docxharrisonhoward80223
Post #1
Charismatic leaders are essentially very skilled communicators. They understand how to verbally express their thoughts and ideas to their followers on a deep, emotional level. They are able to articulate a compelling or captivating vision, and are able to arouse strong emotions in followers. Charisma is what helps leaders gain the love and support of their followers. They understand how to “work the room” while giving a speech. They pay much attention to the person they are talking to at any one moment, making that person feel like they are, for that time, the most important person in the world. Charismatic Leaders pay a great deal of attention in scanning and reading their environment, and are good at picking up the moods and concerns of both individuals and larger audiences. They then will hone their actions and words to suit the situation.
With communication being a prime trait for the charismatic leader, one way to develop this skill in through practice with public speaking. For example, charismatic leaders such as Obama or Martin Luther King Jr. were masters of public speaking. This is because leadership is a public act. Individuals have to be comfortable standing in front of large or small audiences and speaking with knowledge as well as conviction. This may take some time to practice and develop, especially for individuals who are introverted or have anxiety for public speaking. There are several communication training courses that can help sharpen the skill of public speaking but I believe that the most skill will come from getting comfortable with providing speeches. The more experience one gains from delivering speeches will help to build individual style.
References:
Leanne Atwater, Robert Penn, Linda Rucker. (1991). Personal qualities of charismatic leaders. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, Vol. 12 Issue: 2, pp.7-10
Conger, J. A., and R. N. Kanungo (1998). Charismatic Leadership in Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Post #2
Charisma “the ability to communicate a clear, visionary, and inspirational message that captivates and motivates an audience” (Antonakis, Feneley, & Liechti 2012, p. 127). It is important to leadership because as a leader you should be able to persuade others, be able to use powerful and reasoned rhetoric, establish personal and moral credibility, and then rouse followers’ emotions and passions. “If a leader can do those three things well, he or she can then tap into the hopes and ideals of followers, give them a sense of purpose and inspire them to achieve great things” (Antonakis, et al, 2012, p. 127). I do agree that charisma can be learned, to some, charisma is something that comes easy to them due to their personality, they are extroverts, however to those who are introverts and being charismatic does not come naturally, the trait can be learned through the right training. This has been studied by Antonakis, et al, 2012, who trained leaders on charismatic leade.
Running Head DISCUSSION 2DISCUSSION 2Discus.docxhealdkathaleen
Running Head: DISCUSSION 2
DISCUSSION 2
Discussion
Name
Institution
Date
Discussion
The following are four character traits that people worth trusting must have in my opinion. Firstly, they must be authentic in the sense that they must be having real character anytime they are close to others. They should ensure that they are not struggling to remain over others at any given time, thus they should remain humble and likeable. Secondly they must have integrity. They must be in apposition to stand for what is right at any given time in life even in times when none is watching them. Thirdly they must be resourceful. Trusted people are normally relied upon to make a number of decisions meant for growth. Therefore, they should be in a position to understand that there is always room for improvement and should be ready to inspire and support those trusting them. Lastly, they must be kind particularly when looking for other individuals. They should always be there fore them and not only times when everything is okay.
The concept of transparent leadership does not exist any more in the contemporary world. Therefore, leaders are not always transparent as they claim to be. In any organization, if employees are not aware of any truth about leadership transparency, it is the matter time before they come to realize the truth. This is regardless of the extent to which leaders might try to run away or hide from reality.
The concept of first leading yourself helps enable others because of the following reasons. The concept helps one build and strengthen personal leadership skills which are necessary in administering different issues. After self-development and advancement has been completed, then he/she extends toe skills to help others (Jensen, 2017).
References
Jensen, J. R. (2017). Self-action leadership: Leading yourself to solve personal and professional problems. SAGE Publications: SAGE Business Cases Originals. Retrieved from http://sk.sagepub.com/cases/self-action-leadership-leading-yourself-to-solve-problems
Running Head: LEADERSHIP DISCUSSION 1
LEADERSHIP DISCUSSION 4
Student’s name:
Professor’s name:
Topic:
Institution:
Date:
Leadership Discussion
I was once part of a team working on an innovative project. Our team leader greatly inspired me because he was a revolutionary leader. There is one particular team member who was competent, but the only problem was that he was quite slow in his work. This team member had great expertise in design since this was his specialty. His design skills stood out from the rest of us. He at one time landed our team in trouble with a client as he failed to complete a critical assignment on time. Our leader was very disappointed with the team member, and was tempted to write him off. Before making this grand ...
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A brief description of your employment historyYour career .docxsodhi3
A brief description of your employment history
Your career goals (both short and long term)
Tell me about a leader you look up to. This can be someone you know or don't know, famous or familiar to you, and can even be a TV/Movie character and does not need to real. Describe what this person does makes them your role model.
(My name is Danny Z. i'm a full time student )
.
A budget is a plan expressed in dollar amounts that acts as a ro.docxsodhi3
A budget is a plan expressed in dollar amounts that acts as a road map to carry out an organization’s objectives, strategies and assumptions. There are different types of budgets that healthcare organization use to manage its financial and managerial goals and obligations.
Discuss the difference between an operating budget and a capital budget. What are the steps in creating each budget?
At least 150 words; APA Format
.
A 72-year-old male with a past medical history for hypertension, con.docxsodhi3
A 72-year-old male with a past medical history for hypertension, congestive heart failure, chronic back pain, and diabetes is admitted to the hospital for hypotension suspected from a possible accidental overdose. What are the criteria for discharge? Explain the importance of utilizating hospital recommendations and teachings. List some meaningful community resources in the response.
.
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Code of Ethics: This is a synopsis of some of the most important ethical
considerations you need to be aware of as a professional in the real estate
industry.
Terminology:
Agency: The fiduciary relationship created between a principal and an agent whereby the agent
can act on behalf of the principle for certain transactions. Agency is usually created when the
principal signs a listing agreement to list their property for sale or a management contract to rent
a property for instance.
Agent: The broker or sales associate acting on behalf of the principal (see Agency)
Client: The person with whom the broker or sales associate has a legal contract to represent.
Customer: Is not contractually bound to the industry professional
Principal: Person who hires an agent to act on his or behalf.
Code of Ethics:
#1: The agent has a responsibility to promote the interests of their client(s) and treat all involved
in any real estate transaction in an honest and fair manner. They must disclose if they are a
dual agent (representing both buyer and seller in a transaction) or a designated agent
(represent either the buyer or seller depending on state law), or they are a limited representative
(will provide only certain duties in the transaction per state law).
#2: Agents must openly acknowledge to clients any personal interest they might have in any
transaction prior to showing a property; they must acknowledge any personal relationships
involved. Ex: Agent says, “I want to disclose to you before we look at it, that this property
belongs to is my brother and my sister in-law is his agent.”
#3: The Agent will not allow anyone that is not pre-authorized by the owner, to access the
property of the client.
#4: Never overstate benefits or attributes of a property or opportun.
a brief explanation of the effect of Apartheid in South Africa. Prov.docxsodhi3
a brief explanation of the effect of Apartheid in South Africa. Provide two specific examples that demonstrate how people adapted. Finally explain the impact and implications of the changes we have seen in recent years. Cite specific cases. Your original post must be no less than 600 words.
.
A 32-year-old female presents to the ED with a chief complaint of fe.docxsodhi3
A 32-year-old female presents to the ED with a chief complaint of fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and vaginal discharge. She states these symptoms started about 3 days ago, but she thought she had the flu. She has begun to have LLQ pain and notes bilateral lower back pain. She denies dysuria, foul-smelling urine, or frequency. States she is married and has sexual intercourse with her husband. PMH negative.
Labs: CBC-WBC 18, Hgb 16, Hct 44, Plat 325, Neuts & Lymphs, sed rate 46 mm/hr, C-reactive protein 67 mg/L CMP wnl
Vital signs T 103.2 F Pulse 120 Resp 22 and PaO2
99% on room air. Cardio-respiratory exam WNL with the exception of tachycardia but no murmurs, rubs, clicks, or gallops. Abdominal exam + for LLQ pain on deep palpation but no rebound or rigidity. Pelvic exam demonstrates copious foul-smelling green drainage with reddened cervix and + bilateral adenexal tenderness. + chandelier sign. Wet prep in ER + clue cells and gram stain in ER + gram negative diplococci.
Develop a 1- to 2-page case study analysis, examining the patient symptoms presented in the case study. Be sure to address the following as it relates to the case you were assigned (omit section that does not pertain to your case, faculty will give full points for that section).
The sections that you are to omit are for the above case study are: 1. Explain why prostatitis and infection happen. Also explain the causes of systemic reaction, 2. Explain why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP, and 3. Explain anemia and the different kinds of anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).
In your Case Study Analysis related to the scenario provided, explain the following:
The factors that affect fertility (STDs).
Why inflammatory markers rise in STD/PID.
Why prostatitis and infection happens. Also explain the causes of systemic reaction.
Why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP.
Anemia and the different kinds of anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).
PLEASE ANSWER IN DETAIL ALL OF THE ABOVE
.
A 4 years old is brought to the clinic by his parents with abdominal.docxsodhi3
A 4 years old is brought to the clinic by his parents with abdominal pain and a poor appetite. His mother states, “He cries when I put him on the toilet.”
1. What other assessment information would you obtain?
2. What interventions may be necessary for this child?
3. What education may be necessary for this child and family?
Your responses must be at least 150 words total.
.
A 19-year-old male complains of burning sometimes, when I pee.”.docxsodhi3
A 19-year-old male complains of “burning sometimes, when I pee.” He is sexually active and denies using any contraceptive method. He denies other symptoms, significant history, or allergies.
From the information provided, list your differential diagnoses in the order of “most likely” to “possible but unlikely.”
.
A 34-year-old trauma victim, the Victor, is unconscious and on a.docxsodhi3
A 34-year-old trauma victim, the Victor, is unconscious and on a ventilator. He was admitted yesterday, and his condition remains critical. His religious affiliation is unknown; however, he has a tattoo of a crucifix.
What can the nurse do to assess and integrate spirituality into Victor’s care? If the family is in another state what can the nurse do to integrate the family into the care?
Your initial post must include a minimum of 300 words and include proper grammar, punctuation, and reference(s).
.
A 27-year-old Vietnamese woman in the delivery room with very st.docxsodhi3
A 27-year-old Vietnamese woman in the delivery room with very strong and closely spaced contractions. The baby was positioned a little high and there was some discussion of a possible c- section. Despite her difficulties, she cooperates with the doctor's instructions and labors in silence. The only signs of pain or discomfort were her look of concentration and her white knuckles.
· Should she be offered pain medication when she is not showing a high level of pain? Why or why not?
350 words
APA
.
A 25 year old male presents with chronic sinusitis and allergic .docxsodhi3
A 25 year old male presents with chronic sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.
Define adaptive vs. acquired immunity.
Discuss the genetic predisposition of allergens.
Describe the antigen-antibody response.
What is the pathology of sinusitis?
Expectations
Initial Post of Case Study:
Due: Saturday, 11:59 pm PT
Length: A minimum of 250 words, not including references
Citations: At least one high-level scholarly reference in APA from within the last 5 years
Peer Responses:
Due: Monday, 11:59 pm PT
Number: A Minimum of 2 to Peer Posts, at least one on a different day than the main post
Length: A minimum of 150 words per post, not including references
Citations: At least one high-level scholarly reference in APA per post from within the last 5 years
Discussion: Respond to Posts in Your Own Thread
.
A 500-700 word APA formatted PaperInclude 2 sources on your re.docxsodhi3
A 500-700 word APA formatted Paper
Include 2 sources on your reference page in addition to your textbook "
We the People
."
Select one issue area: CIVIL RIGHTS
Research which interest groups represent your issue area
Examine the membership and benefits of groups
Provide data on how much groups contribute to politicians
Discuss legislation the groups helped influence
Include reference page
Submit
your summary in APA format clicking on the assignment in Canvas and uploading your document. Be sure whichever assignment version you choose has an introduction, clear focus, conclusion, and references. Include a reference page for the video clip if that’s what you decide to prepare.
.
A 65-year-old obese African American male patient presents to his HC.docxsodhi3
A 65-year-old obese African American male patient presents to his HCP with crampy left lower quadrant pain, constipation, and fevers to 101˚ F. He has had multiple episodes like this one over the past 15 years and they always responded to bowel rest and oral antibiotics. He has refused to have the recommended colonoscopy even with his history of chronic inflammatory bowel disease (diverticulitis), sedentary lifestyle, and diet lacking in fiber. His paternal grandfather died of colon cancer back in the 1950s as well. He finally underwent colonoscopy after his acute diverticulitis resolved. Colonoscopy revealed multiple polyps that were retrieved, and the pathology was positive for adenocarcinoma of the colon.
Develop a 1- to 2-page case study analysis in which you:
Explain why you think the patient presented the symptoms described.
Identify the genes that may be associated with the development of the disease.
Explain the process of immunosuppression and the effect it has on body systems.
.
A 5-year-old male is brought to the primary care clinic by his m.docxsodhi3
A 5-year-old male is brought to the primary care clinic by his mother with a chief complaint of bilateral ear pain with acute onset that began “yesterday.” The mother states that the child has been crying frequently due to the pain. Ibuprofen has provided minimal relief. This morning, the child refused breakfast and appeared to be “getting worse.”
Vital signs at the clinic reveal HR 110 bpm, 28 respiratory rate, and tympanic temperature of 103.2 degrees F. Weight is 40.5 lbs. The mother reports no known allergies. The child has not been on antibiotics for the last year. The child does not have history of OM. The child is otherwise healthy without any other known health problems.
Physical examination reveals: Vital signsl HR 110 bpm, 28 respiratory rate, and tympanic temperature of 103.2 degrees F. Weight is 40.5 lbs. Bilateral TMs are bulging with severe erythematous. Pneumatic otoscopy reveals absent mobility. Ear canals are nomal.
After your questioning and examination, you diagnose this child with bilateral Acute Otitis Media.
.
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Post #1Charismatic leaders are essentially very skilled commun.docxharrisonhoward80223
Post #1
Charismatic leaders are essentially very skilled communicators. They understand how to verbally express their thoughts and ideas to their followers on a deep, emotional level. They are able to articulate a compelling or captivating vision, and are able to arouse strong emotions in followers. Charisma is what helps leaders gain the love and support of their followers. They understand how to “work the room” while giving a speech. They pay much attention to the person they are talking to at any one moment, making that person feel like they are, for that time, the most important person in the world. Charismatic Leaders pay a great deal of attention in scanning and reading their environment, and are good at picking up the moods and concerns of both individuals and larger audiences. They then will hone their actions and words to suit the situation.
With communication being a prime trait for the charismatic leader, one way to develop this skill in through practice with public speaking. For example, charismatic leaders such as Obama or Martin Luther King Jr. were masters of public speaking. This is because leadership is a public act. Individuals have to be comfortable standing in front of large or small audiences and speaking with knowledge as well as conviction. This may take some time to practice and develop, especially for individuals who are introverted or have anxiety for public speaking. There are several communication training courses that can help sharpen the skill of public speaking but I believe that the most skill will come from getting comfortable with providing speeches. The more experience one gains from delivering speeches will help to build individual style.
References:
Leanne Atwater, Robert Penn, Linda Rucker. (1991). Personal qualities of charismatic leaders. Leadership & Organization Development Journal, Vol. 12 Issue: 2, pp.7-10
Conger, J. A., and R. N. Kanungo (1998). Charismatic Leadership in Organizations. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications.
Post #2
Charisma “the ability to communicate a clear, visionary, and inspirational message that captivates and motivates an audience” (Antonakis, Feneley, & Liechti 2012, p. 127). It is important to leadership because as a leader you should be able to persuade others, be able to use powerful and reasoned rhetoric, establish personal and moral credibility, and then rouse followers’ emotions and passions. “If a leader can do those three things well, he or she can then tap into the hopes and ideals of followers, give them a sense of purpose and inspire them to achieve great things” (Antonakis, et al, 2012, p. 127). I do agree that charisma can be learned, to some, charisma is something that comes easy to them due to their personality, they are extroverts, however to those who are introverts and being charismatic does not come naturally, the trait can be learned through the right training. This has been studied by Antonakis, et al, 2012, who trained leaders on charismatic leade.
Running Head DISCUSSION 2DISCUSSION 2Discus.docxhealdkathaleen
Running Head: DISCUSSION 2
DISCUSSION 2
Discussion
Name
Institution
Date
Discussion
The following are four character traits that people worth trusting must have in my opinion. Firstly, they must be authentic in the sense that they must be having real character anytime they are close to others. They should ensure that they are not struggling to remain over others at any given time, thus they should remain humble and likeable. Secondly they must have integrity. They must be in apposition to stand for what is right at any given time in life even in times when none is watching them. Thirdly they must be resourceful. Trusted people are normally relied upon to make a number of decisions meant for growth. Therefore, they should be in a position to understand that there is always room for improvement and should be ready to inspire and support those trusting them. Lastly, they must be kind particularly when looking for other individuals. They should always be there fore them and not only times when everything is okay.
The concept of transparent leadership does not exist any more in the contemporary world. Therefore, leaders are not always transparent as they claim to be. In any organization, if employees are not aware of any truth about leadership transparency, it is the matter time before they come to realize the truth. This is regardless of the extent to which leaders might try to run away or hide from reality.
The concept of first leading yourself helps enable others because of the following reasons. The concept helps one build and strengthen personal leadership skills which are necessary in administering different issues. After self-development and advancement has been completed, then he/she extends toe skills to help others (Jensen, 2017).
References
Jensen, J. R. (2017). Self-action leadership: Leading yourself to solve personal and professional problems. SAGE Publications: SAGE Business Cases Originals. Retrieved from http://sk.sagepub.com/cases/self-action-leadership-leading-yourself-to-solve-problems
Running Head: LEADERSHIP DISCUSSION 1
LEADERSHIP DISCUSSION 4
Student’s name:
Professor’s name:
Topic:
Institution:
Date:
Leadership Discussion
I was once part of a team working on an innovative project. Our team leader greatly inspired me because he was a revolutionary leader. There is one particular team member who was competent, but the only problem was that he was quite slow in his work. This team member had great expertise in design since this was his specialty. His design skills stood out from the rest of us. He at one time landed our team in trouble with a client as he failed to complete a critical assignment on time. Our leader was very disappointed with the team member, and was tempted to write him off. Before making this grand ...
Leadership vs Management
Management Vs Leadership Essay
Management vs. Leadership
Essay on Management and Leadership
Essay on Management vs. Leadership
Essay on Leadership vs. Management
Essay Management vs. Leadership
Leadership vs. Management Essay
Management vs. Leadership Essay
Leadership vs. Management
A brief description of your employment historyYour career .docxsodhi3
A brief description of your employment history
Your career goals (both short and long term)
Tell me about a leader you look up to. This can be someone you know or don't know, famous or familiar to you, and can even be a TV/Movie character and does not need to real. Describe what this person does makes them your role model.
(My name is Danny Z. i'm a full time student )
.
A budget is a plan expressed in dollar amounts that acts as a ro.docxsodhi3
A budget is a plan expressed in dollar amounts that acts as a road map to carry out an organization’s objectives, strategies and assumptions. There are different types of budgets that healthcare organization use to manage its financial and managerial goals and obligations.
Discuss the difference between an operating budget and a capital budget. What are the steps in creating each budget?
At least 150 words; APA Format
.
A 72-year-old male with a past medical history for hypertension, con.docxsodhi3
A 72-year-old male with a past medical history for hypertension, congestive heart failure, chronic back pain, and diabetes is admitted to the hospital for hypotension suspected from a possible accidental overdose. What are the criteria for discharge? Explain the importance of utilizating hospital recommendations and teachings. List some meaningful community resources in the response.
.
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Code of Ethics: This is a synopsis of some of the most important ethical
considerations you need to be aware of as a professional in the real estate
industry.
Terminology:
Agency: The fiduciary relationship created between a principal and an agent whereby the agent
can act on behalf of the principle for certain transactions. Agency is usually created when the
principal signs a listing agreement to list their property for sale or a management contract to rent
a property for instance.
Agent: The broker or sales associate acting on behalf of the principal (see Agency)
Client: The person with whom the broker or sales associate has a legal contract to represent.
Customer: Is not contractually bound to the industry professional
Principal: Person who hires an agent to act on his or behalf.
Code of Ethics:
#1: The agent has a responsibility to promote the interests of their client(s) and treat all involved
in any real estate transaction in an honest and fair manner. They must disclose if they are a
dual agent (representing both buyer and seller in a transaction) or a designated agent
(represent either the buyer or seller depending on state law), or they are a limited representative
(will provide only certain duties in the transaction per state law).
#2: Agents must openly acknowledge to clients any personal interest they might have in any
transaction prior to showing a property; they must acknowledge any personal relationships
involved. Ex: Agent says, “I want to disclose to you before we look at it, that this property
belongs to is my brother and my sister in-law is his agent.”
#3: The Agent will not allow anyone that is not pre-authorized by the owner, to access the
property of the client.
#4: Never overstate benefits or attributes of a property or opportun.
a brief explanation of the effect of Apartheid in South Africa. Prov.docxsodhi3
a brief explanation of the effect of Apartheid in South Africa. Provide two specific examples that demonstrate how people adapted. Finally explain the impact and implications of the changes we have seen in recent years. Cite specific cases. Your original post must be no less than 600 words.
.
A 32-year-old female presents to the ED with a chief complaint of fe.docxsodhi3
A 32-year-old female presents to the ED with a chief complaint of fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, and vaginal discharge. She states these symptoms started about 3 days ago, but she thought she had the flu. She has begun to have LLQ pain and notes bilateral lower back pain. She denies dysuria, foul-smelling urine, or frequency. States she is married and has sexual intercourse with her husband. PMH negative.
Labs: CBC-WBC 18, Hgb 16, Hct 44, Plat 325, Neuts & Lymphs, sed rate 46 mm/hr, C-reactive protein 67 mg/L CMP wnl
Vital signs T 103.2 F Pulse 120 Resp 22 and PaO2
99% on room air. Cardio-respiratory exam WNL with the exception of tachycardia but no murmurs, rubs, clicks, or gallops. Abdominal exam + for LLQ pain on deep palpation but no rebound or rigidity. Pelvic exam demonstrates copious foul-smelling green drainage with reddened cervix and + bilateral adenexal tenderness. + chandelier sign. Wet prep in ER + clue cells and gram stain in ER + gram negative diplococci.
Develop a 1- to 2-page case study analysis, examining the patient symptoms presented in the case study. Be sure to address the following as it relates to the case you were assigned (omit section that does not pertain to your case, faculty will give full points for that section).
The sections that you are to omit are for the above case study are: 1. Explain why prostatitis and infection happen. Also explain the causes of systemic reaction, 2. Explain why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP, and 3. Explain anemia and the different kinds of anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).
In your Case Study Analysis related to the scenario provided, explain the following:
The factors that affect fertility (STDs).
Why inflammatory markers rise in STD/PID.
Why prostatitis and infection happens. Also explain the causes of systemic reaction.
Why a patient would need a splenectomy after a diagnosis of ITP.
Anemia and the different kinds of anemia (i.e., micro and macrocytic).
PLEASE ANSWER IN DETAIL ALL OF THE ABOVE
.
A 4 years old is brought to the clinic by his parents with abdominal.docxsodhi3
A 4 years old is brought to the clinic by his parents with abdominal pain and a poor appetite. His mother states, “He cries when I put him on the toilet.”
1. What other assessment information would you obtain?
2. What interventions may be necessary for this child?
3. What education may be necessary for this child and family?
Your responses must be at least 150 words total.
.
A 19-year-old male complains of burning sometimes, when I pee.”.docxsodhi3
A 19-year-old male complains of “burning sometimes, when I pee.” He is sexually active and denies using any contraceptive method. He denies other symptoms, significant history, or allergies.
From the information provided, list your differential diagnoses in the order of “most likely” to “possible but unlikely.”
.
A 34-year-old trauma victim, the Victor, is unconscious and on a.docxsodhi3
A 34-year-old trauma victim, the Victor, is unconscious and on a ventilator. He was admitted yesterday, and his condition remains critical. His religious affiliation is unknown; however, he has a tattoo of a crucifix.
What can the nurse do to assess and integrate spirituality into Victor’s care? If the family is in another state what can the nurse do to integrate the family into the care?
Your initial post must include a minimum of 300 words and include proper grammar, punctuation, and reference(s).
.
A 27-year-old Vietnamese woman in the delivery room with very st.docxsodhi3
A 27-year-old Vietnamese woman in the delivery room with very strong and closely spaced contractions. The baby was positioned a little high and there was some discussion of a possible c- section. Despite her difficulties, she cooperates with the doctor's instructions and labors in silence. The only signs of pain or discomfort were her look of concentration and her white knuckles.
· Should she be offered pain medication when she is not showing a high level of pain? Why or why not?
350 words
APA
.
A 25 year old male presents with chronic sinusitis and allergic .docxsodhi3
A 25 year old male presents with chronic sinusitis and allergic rhinitis.
Define adaptive vs. acquired immunity.
Discuss the genetic predisposition of allergens.
Describe the antigen-antibody response.
What is the pathology of sinusitis?
Expectations
Initial Post of Case Study:
Due: Saturday, 11:59 pm PT
Length: A minimum of 250 words, not including references
Citations: At least one high-level scholarly reference in APA from within the last 5 years
Peer Responses:
Due: Monday, 11:59 pm PT
Number: A Minimum of 2 to Peer Posts, at least one on a different day than the main post
Length: A minimum of 150 words per post, not including references
Citations: At least one high-level scholarly reference in APA per post from within the last 5 years
Discussion: Respond to Posts in Your Own Thread
.
A 500-700 word APA formatted PaperInclude 2 sources on your re.docxsodhi3
A 500-700 word APA formatted Paper
Include 2 sources on your reference page in addition to your textbook "
We the People
."
Select one issue area: CIVIL RIGHTS
Research which interest groups represent your issue area
Examine the membership and benefits of groups
Provide data on how much groups contribute to politicians
Discuss legislation the groups helped influence
Include reference page
Submit
your summary in APA format clicking on the assignment in Canvas and uploading your document. Be sure whichever assignment version you choose has an introduction, clear focus, conclusion, and references. Include a reference page for the video clip if that’s what you decide to prepare.
.
A 65-year-old obese African American male patient presents to his HC.docxsodhi3
A 65-year-old obese African American male patient presents to his HCP with crampy left lower quadrant pain, constipation, and fevers to 101˚ F. He has had multiple episodes like this one over the past 15 years and they always responded to bowel rest and oral antibiotics. He has refused to have the recommended colonoscopy even with his history of chronic inflammatory bowel disease (diverticulitis), sedentary lifestyle, and diet lacking in fiber. His paternal grandfather died of colon cancer back in the 1950s as well. He finally underwent colonoscopy after his acute diverticulitis resolved. Colonoscopy revealed multiple polyps that were retrieved, and the pathology was positive for adenocarcinoma of the colon.
Develop a 1- to 2-page case study analysis in which you:
Explain why you think the patient presented the symptoms described.
Identify the genes that may be associated with the development of the disease.
Explain the process of immunosuppression and the effect it has on body systems.
.
A 5-year-old male is brought to the primary care clinic by his m.docxsodhi3
A 5-year-old male is brought to the primary care clinic by his mother with a chief complaint of bilateral ear pain with acute onset that began “yesterday.” The mother states that the child has been crying frequently due to the pain. Ibuprofen has provided minimal relief. This morning, the child refused breakfast and appeared to be “getting worse.”
Vital signs at the clinic reveal HR 110 bpm, 28 respiratory rate, and tympanic temperature of 103.2 degrees F. Weight is 40.5 lbs. The mother reports no known allergies. The child has not been on antibiotics for the last year. The child does not have history of OM. The child is otherwise healthy without any other known health problems.
Physical examination reveals: Vital signsl HR 110 bpm, 28 respiratory rate, and tympanic temperature of 103.2 degrees F. Weight is 40.5 lbs. Bilateral TMs are bulging with severe erythematous. Pneumatic otoscopy reveals absent mobility. Ear canals are nomal.
After your questioning and examination, you diagnose this child with bilateral Acute Otitis Media.
.
92 S C I E N T I F I C A M E R I C A N R e p r i n t e d f r.docxsodhi3
92 S C I E N T I F I C A M E R I C A N R e p r i n t e d f r o m t h e O c t o b e r 1 9 9 4 i s s u e
ome creators announce their inventions with grand
éclat. God proclaimed, “Fiat lux,” and then flooded
his new universe with brightness. Others bring forth
great discoveries in a modest guise, as did Charles
Darwin in defining his new mechanism of evolu-
tionary causality in 1859: “I have called this principle, by which
each slight variation, if useful, is preserved, by the term Natur-
al Selection.”
Natural selection is an immensely powerful yet beautifully
simple theory that has held up remarkably well, under intense
and unrelenting scrutiny and testing, for 135 years. In essence,
natural selection locates the mechanism of evolutionary change
in a “struggle” among organisms for reproductive success, lead-
ing to improved fit of populations to changing environments.
(Struggle is often a metaphorical description and need not be
viewed as overt combat, guns blazing. Tactics for reproductive
success include a variety of nonmartial activities such as earlier
and more frequent mating or better cooperation with partners
in raising offspring.) Natural selection is therefore a principle of
local adaptation, not of general advance or progress.
Yet powerful though the principle may be, natural selection
is not the only cause of evolutionary change (and may, in many
cases, be overshadowed by other forces). This point needs em-
phasis because the standard misapplication of evolutionary the-
ory assumes that biological explanation may be equated with
devising accounts, often speculative and conjectural in practice,
about the adaptive value of any given feature in its original en-
vironment (human aggression as good for hunting, music and
religion as good for tribal cohesion, for example). Darwin him-
self strongly emphasized the multifactorial nature of evolu-
tionary change and warned against too exclusive a reliance on
natural selection, by placing the following statement in a max-
imally conspicuous place at the very end of his introduction: “I
am convinced that Natural Selection has been the most impor-
tant, but not the exclusive, means of modification.”
Reality versus Conceit
N A T U R A L S E L E C T I O N is not fully sufficient to explain evo-
lutionary change for two major reasons. First, many other caus-
es are powerful, particularly at levels of biological organization
both above and below the traditional Darwinian focus on or-
ganisms and their struggles for reproductive success. At the low-
est level of substitution in individual base pairs of DNA, change
is often effectively neutral and therefore random. At higher lev-
els, involving entire species or faunas, punctuated equilibrium
can produce evolutionary trends by selection of species based
on their rates of origin and extirpation, whereas mass extinc-
tions wipe out substantial parts of biotas for reasons unrelat-
ed to adaptive struggles of constituent species in “normal”
t.
a 100 words to respond to each question. Please be sure to add a que.docxsodhi3
a 100 words to respond to each question. Please be sure to add a question and answer a fellow student's question.
Q1. Mead argues that most human understanding of the "self" of animals is fallacious. What is his argument, please explain.
Q2. What does Lacan mean by the subject's assumption of the imago in the short excerpt from the Mirror Stage?
.
A 12,000 word final dissertation for Masters in Education project. .docxsodhi3
A 12,000 word final dissertation for Master's in Education project. A UK L7 writing.
Submitting the dissertation
The dissertation will be submitted online via
blackboard.
Presentation Style
Your research project needs to be clearly presented:
·
The front page should include your
name, project title (around 15 words), your supervisor’s name, the date it
was completed;
·
Work should be presented single
sided, in Arial, minimum font size 11 and be one and a half spaced;
·
A contents page detailing the section
and any tables/charts should be included;
·
Any quotes of less than 12 words
should be identified by quotation marks and kept as part of the paragraph text;
·
Quotes of 12 words and above should
be separated out from the text, indented on the left and right and be displayed
in italics (no quotation marks required);
·
All tables and charts should be
numbered appropriately and have a title;
·
Each section of your project should
be started on a new page;
·
All pages should be numbered;
·
Each section should be numbered (e.g.
1. Introduction) and any charts/graphs within the section should be numbered
accordingly. For example if you are writing about something in section 4.1 (the
first sub-section) then the first chart or graph would be 4.11. So charts and
graphs (if included) are numbered according to the section/sub-section.
Word limit
The project should be written up in
no more than 12,000
words
. This includes everything except the reference list, any appendices
and acknowledgements.
A
final checklist:
1.
Does
your abstract say succinctly what the project set out to do and what has been
found?
2.
Does
your contents page signpost chapter subheadings as well as chapter headings?
3.
Has
your introduction made clear the sub questions/objectives you are addressing in
this enquiry
4.
Is
a framework presented in your lit review chapter and a methodological approach
presented in your methodology chapter, and is it clear how this framework and
methodology inform your data collection, presentation of findings and
discussion and reflections? Have you discussed your positionality?
5.
Does
your discussion chapter relate closely to the data in your results chapter and
tie back to the literature in your literature review?
6.
Have
you answered your research questions?
7.
Have
you carefully considered any ethical implications of your research?
8.
Have
you included a signed, anonymised ethics form in the appendix?
9.
Does
your conclusion summarise what has been found out about the questions you set
yourself in your introduction?
10.
Have you kept to the 12,000 word
limit?
11.
Have you met
all
the assessment criteria?
M
odule
Bibliogr
a
p
h
y
Compulsory
reading:
B
r
y
m
an
,
A
.
(
20
1
6
)
.
S
o
ci
a
l
r
e
s
ea
r
ch
m
e
t
h
o
d
s
(
5
t
h
e
d
.
)
.O
x
f
o
rd
:
O
x
f
o
r
d
U
n
i
v
e
r
sity
P
r
e
ss.
Further optional reading
:
A
l
de
r
s
o
n
,
P
.
&
M
o
rr
o
w
,
V
.
(2
011
)
.
T
h
.
9/18/19
1
ISMM1-UC 752:
SYSTEMS ANALYSIS
Fall 2019 – Lecture 3
Instructor: Dr. Antonios Saravanos
Incremental Model
• Development and delivery of
functionality occurs in increments
• Works well when requirements are
known beforehand
• Projects are broken down into sub-
projects
Source: Project Management for IT-Related Projects (p.
18)
2
9/18/19
2
Incremental Cycle
Incremental Model
9/18/19
3
Iterative Model
• Ideal for situations where not all requirements are
known up front
• Need for development to begin as soon as possible
Source: Project Management for IT-Related Projects (p. 19)
5
Iterative Cycle
9/18/19
4
Iterative Model
Incremental vs. Iterative
• Incremental fundamentally means
add onto. Incremental development
helps you improve your process.
• Iterative fundamentally means re-
do. Iterative development helps you
improve your product.
9/18/19
5
• Is iterative and incremental the
same thing?
Incremental vs. Iterative
Source: http://www.applitude.se/images/inc_vs_ite.png
10
9/18/19
6
Iterative and Incremental Combined
A Simple Software Development Method
• Initial Planning
• Design
• Implementation
• Testing
Source: Making Things Happen: Mastering Project Management (p. 30)
12
n
9/18/19
7
Alistair Cockburn
• What’s Alistair’s take on Iterative vs. Incremental?
Incremental vs. Iterative
• in incremental development, you do each of those
activities multiple times … that is, you go around the
requirements – design – programming – testing –
integration – delivery cycle multiple times. You
“iterate” through that cycle multiple times. (“iterate” –
get it? sigh…)
• in iterative development, you also do each of those
activities multiple times … you go around the
requirements – design – programming – testing –
integration – delivery cycle multiple times. You
“iterate” through that cycle multiple times. By Gummy!
Both of those are “iterative” development! WOW!
9/18/19
8
Incremental vs. Iterative (cont’d)
• Of course, the $200,000 question is,
do you repeat the cycle “on the same
part of the system you just got done
with” or “on a new part of the
system”? How you answer that
question yields very different results
on what happens next on your
project.
Roles
• Product Owner (Business)
– Represents the customer
– Controls the product backlog
– Signs off on deliverables
• The Scrum Master
– Ensures scrum values are understood and kept
– Tracks progress and finds ways to overcome obstacles
• The Development Team
– The people actually responsible for delivering the system
– Self-organizing unit
– Members of the team are generalists not specialists
• Cross functional (Each member of the team knows all aspects of the
product that is being developed)
16
9/18/19
9
The Agile System Development Methodology
17
Manifesto for Agile Software Development
18
9/18/19
10
Manifesto for Agile Software Development
Source: http://www.applitude.se/images/inc_vs_i.
96 Young Scholars in WritingFeminist Figures or Damsel.docxsodhi3
96 | Young Scholars in Writing
Feminist Figures or Damsels in Distress?
The Media’s Gendered Misrepresentation
of Disney Princesses
Isabelle Gill | University of Central Florida
A gender bias seems to exist when discussing Disney princesses in entertainment media that could have
significant consequences for girls who admire these heroines. Prior research and my own extensions have
shown that modern princesses display almost equal amounts of masculine and feminine qualities; how-
ever, my research on film reviews shows an inaccurate representation of these qualities. These media
perpetuate sexist ideals for women in society by including traditionally feminine vocabulary, degrading
physical descriptions, and inaccuracies about the films, as well as syntax and critiques that trivialize the
heroines’ accomplishments and suggest the characters are not empowered enough. The reviews also
encourage unhealthy competition between the princesses and devote significantly more words to these
negative trends than to positive discussions. These patterns result in the depiction of the princesses as
more stereotypically feminine and weak than is indicated by the films themselves, which hinders the cre-
ation of role models for girls.
Despite significant strides women have made
toward combatting sexism in American
society, news and entertainment media rep-
resentations of women continue to be one of
the many obstacles left before reaching
equality. Numerous studies have identified
gender bias in the ways media represent
women (Fink and Kensicki; Niven and
Zilber; Shacar; Wood). Media tend to favor
representations of women who are “tradi-
tionally feminine” as well as not “too able,
too powerful, or too confident,” over more
complex representations (Wood 33). For
example, research by Janet Fink and Linda
Jean Kensicki shows that when media aimed
at both men and women discuss female ath-
letes, their focus is on sex appeal, fashion,
and family rather than athletic accomplish-
ment. Female scientists as well as female
members of Congress also fall victim to this
trend. Interviews with male scientists often
portray them as primarily professionals
while interviews with female scientists tend
to reference their professionalism while high-
lighting domesticity and family life (Shacar).
Similarly, media descriptions of the female
members of Congress focus on domestic
issues even though the congresswomen por-
tray themselves as having diverse interests
(Niven and Zilber). In sum, biased, gendered
representations of women are common in
various forms of media.
Media misrepresentation of women in
these ways can lead to significant social
consequences, such as reinforcing anti-
quated gender roles and diminishing the
perception of women’s impact on society
(England, Descartes, and Collier-Meek;
Fink and Kensicki; Graves; Niven and
Zilber; Shacar; Wood). Since media are
Gill | 97
Gill | 97
likely one of the most p.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
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Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
Andreas Schleicher presents at the OECD webinar ‘Digital devices in schools: detrimental distraction or secret to success?’ on 27 May 2024. The presentation was based on findings from PISA 2022 results and the webinar helped launch the PISA in Focus ‘Managing screen time: How to protect and equip students against distraction’ https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/education/managing-screen-time_7c225af4-en and the OECD Education Policy Perspective ‘Students, digital devices and success’ can be found here - https://oe.cd/il/5yV
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
How to Split Bills in the Odoo 17 POS ModuleCeline George
Bills have a main role in point of sale procedure. It will help to track sales, handling payments and giving receipts to customers. Bill splitting also has an important role in POS. For example, If some friends come together for dinner and if they want to divide the bill then it is possible by POS bill splitting. This slide will show how to split bills in odoo 17 POS.
Palestine last event orientationfvgnh .pptxRaedMohamed3
An EFL lesson about the current events in Palestine. It is intended to be for intermediate students who wish to increase their listening skills through a short lesson in power point.
Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
Real World LeadershipElaine McCallen Brandman University O.docx
1. Real World Leadership
Elaine McCallen | Brandman University | OLCU 600 | January
27, 2018
Real World Leadership Interview
This interview was conducted with a mid level department
manager for Northrop Grumman, responsible for 130 Research,
Test, and Engineering employees, who execute the
organization’s statement of work in the Aerospace industry.
Respondent’s remarks are italicized and bold throughout this
presentation.
2
Leadership Defined
Guiding a group of people towards a common goal or task
“Leadership is a process whereby an individual influences a
group of individuals to achieve a common goal” (Northouse,
2016).
Upon completion of the task or goal things have changed or
improved… ideally for the better
Leaders must motivate followers to accomplish goals; which
will improve performance and satisfaction (Northouse, 2016).
2. Question 1a: How do you define leadership?
3
Effective Leadership
The goal or task doesn’t necessarily need to be successful for an
effective leader to be successful
Effective leadership does not require successful goal
achievement. Process complexity, event uncertainty, and testing
can cause failure regardless of effective leadership
(Edmondson, 2011).
Learn from failure to identify mistakes and become a stronger,
more unified team
It is important to clearly communicate the vision, goal, or cause
being worked toward and create a culture that fosters a sense of
belonging, value, mutual trust, and respect (Fostering
Leadership, 2013).
Question 1b: What makes one an effective leader?
4
Management vs. Leadership
Management:
Setting the expectations, providing the team with polices, tools,
and the roadmap to accomplish the goal
Managers focus on things like “planning, budgeting, organizing,
staffing, controlling, and problem solving” (Kotter, 2013).
3. Leadership:
Motivating the team to follow the road map and accomplish the
goal
Leaders focus on creating and communicating vision,
motivating and inspiring others to work toward that vision, and
guiding others through change (Zaleznik, 2004).
Question 2: Do you make a distinction between management and
leadership? If so, what is it?
5
Followership
Be respectful of the team and the leader
Followership includes serving “as team players who take
satisfaction in helping to further a cause, an idea, a product, a
service, or, more rarely, a person” (Kelley, 1988).
Provide input and feedback both positive and negative to the
team
Effective followers are often “no” people and suggest
alternative ways to do things (Fostering Leadership, 2013).
Pay attention and stay focused on the goal or task
Leaders cultivate effective followers by training followers to
think critically, act independently, and build credibility.
(Kelley, 1988)
4. Question 3: What do you think is the role of the follower?
6
Future Challenges
Bridging generational gaps - 4 distinct generations
Leader’s Role:
Knowledge sharing and inclusion will be very important
Supportive leadership assists in “building camaraderie, respect,
trust, and liking” and communication will “create, nurture, and
sustain useful exchanges” (Northouse, 2016).
Organization’s Role:
Inform managers and provide awareness training
Leadership development programs should focus on examining
unconscious biases, generational communication, and flexibility
(Arsenault,2004).
Question 4: What are the significant challenges facing leaders
of the future?
7
Insights
Failure and Leadership:
“Only leaders can create and reinforce a culture that counteracts
the blame game and makes people feel both comfortable with
and responsible for surfacing and learning from failures”
(Edmondson, 2011).
Followership:
In order to be a good leader, you must first be a good follower.
Good followers actively support their leader, are passionate and
committed. They “can make or break a leader by influencing
how and what goals get achieved” (Good Leader, 2016).
Multi-generational Leadership:
Baby Boomers prefer “caring, competent, and honest leader
5. characteristics”, while Xers and Nexters want leaders who
“challenge the system and create change” (Arsenault, 2004).
Identify 2 – 3 significant insights gained into effective
leadership
8
References
Arsenault, P. M. (2004). Validating generational differences: A
legitimate diversity and leadership issue. Leadership &
Organization Development Journal, 25(2), 124–141.
https://doi.org/10.1108/01437730410521813
Edmondson, A.C. (2011, April). Strategies for Learning from
Failure. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved
from https://hbr.org/2011/04/strategies-for-learning-from-
failure
Kelley, R.E. (1988, November). In praise of followers. Harvard
Business Review, 66(6), 142-148. Retrieved
from https://hbr.org/1988/11/in-praise-of-followers
Kotter, J. (2013, August 15). The Key Differences Between
Leading and Managing [Video File]. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SEfgCqnMl5E
Northouse, P. G. (2016). Leadership: Theory and practice (7th
ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications
UNC Executive Development. (2016, October 18). To Be a
Good Leader, First Be a Good Follower. Retrieved
from http://execdev.kenan-flagler.unc.edu/blog/to-be-a-good-
leader-first-be-a-good-follower
UWTV (2013, November 14). Fostering leadership: The power
of followership [Video File]. Retrieved from
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CaddcG6ehMY
Zaleznik, A. (2004). Managers and leaders: Are they different?
6. Harvard Business Review, 82(1), 74-81. Retrieved from
https://hbr.org/2004/01/managers-and-leaders-are-they-different
May require more than one slide
9
Leader Interview
Eloy Nuñez
Brandman University
16 February 2018
Foundation of Organizational Leadership
Dr. William Behrens
Purpose
The purpose of this interview is to collect information on
leadership from Commander (CDR) Mosi’s perspective. CDR
Mosi is a naval flight officer and the Executive Officer of Naval
Station Activity mid-south in Millington, TN.
Interview Questions
1
7. 2
Do you make a distinction between management and leadership?
If so, what is it?
3
What do you think is the role of the follower?
How do you define leadership, and what makes one an effective
leader?
4
What are the significant challenges facing leaders of the future?
I define leadership as having the ability to inspire others to
greatness. As a leader I set a vision for them, I expect them to
meet that vision while encouraging their individual talent to
meet that vision. What makes an effective leader is having a
vision and setting that vision for individuals, and serving those
that I lead to meet that vision. A servant leader “concern
himself with the well-being of others, empowers, and develops
others towards self-actualization, empathizes with and heals
others, and behaves in an ethical manner. (Greenleaf, 2008).
8. How do you define leadership, and what makes one an effective
leader?
For example; I like to use a fire analogy: As a leader I need to
tell followers that I need a blue flame (that’s the vision), and I
have people that I know can give me a blue flame. Fire requires
three elements (Oxygen, heat, and fuel source) One follower is
oxygen, the other is heat and another one is fuel (wood). A blue
flame requires lots of oxygen, then I will ask a lot of my
oxygen, on the other hand for an orange flame I need lots of
heat but little oxygen, all the time inspiring everyone to meet
that vision.
How do you define leadership, and what makes one an effective
leader? (cont)
Absolutely, management is the ability to having a check list and
meet those checklists and pushing out those checklists. A
manager can go out there and task you all day long by email,
whether you attain it or not is not his problem, he don’t care,
just get it done.
Leadership is step above of management, is having those
checklist and inspiring individuals to meet those check list. A
leader will give the vision, give you the check list and then ask
9. if you know how to accomplish it, if you don’t, let me help you
get there, let me serve you, do you have the tools you need to
reach that goal, what’s your road block and remove road blocks.
“Leadership and management are different concepts that
overlap” (Northouse, 2016, p.17).
Do you make a distinction between management and leadership?
If so, what is it?
The role of the follower is to make sure they understand the
task at hand, what is the vision, they need to have the ability
express what their road blocks are. This is not to be confuse
with excuses, these need to be legitimate road blocks. If you
understand the vision and how to attain that vision.
“effective followers are recognized by certain attributes which
include; "1) They manage themselves well, 2) They are
committed to the organization and to a purpose, multiple, or
person outside themselves, 3) They build their competence and
focus their efforts to maximum impact, 4) They are courageous,
honest, and credible" (Kelly, 1988, p. 144).
What do you think is the role of the follower?
The one that comes to mind now, is the ability to bridge values
with generational gaps. Work ethics, coming to work every day
and doing the work diligently is ethic. How you get that job
done changes over generations. Back in the days everything was
written by hand. Now everything is done by computers, it was
the next generation that brought computers online. Now the old
10. school guy says, I need you to hand write this. But the new
school guys say, I don’t need to write it by hand. I can use a
computer.
They need to be able to grasp the values and then
implement those values with their innovations of the day. The
millennial right now, they don’t understand things that the gen
X understand; example; because if you show a cassette to them
right now they don’t know what that is. We have evolved so
much that we have an MP3 player.
What are the significant challenges facing leaders of the future?
During the interview CDR Mosi highlighted some of the
approaches, mindset, and theories we’ve seen in our literature.
He clearly defines the difference between Leader and follower,
and make a point that a leader is step above a manager, meaning
that a leader needs to know how to manage and understand the
difference. “Leadership and management are different concepts
that overlap” (Northouse, 2016, p.17). He also touched on
serving followers/subordinates, which relates to the servant-
leader mindset. I found the fire analogy interesting and
understood the connection. Leaders must assist followers
ensuring that they have what they need to succeed by showing
the path and removing obstacles, this is the path-goal theory.
Conclusion
References
Greenleaf, R. K. (2008). The servant as leader. Westfield, IN:
The Greenleaf Center for Servant Leadership
Kelley, R.E. (1988). In praise of followers. Harvard Business
Review, 66(6), 142-148
11. Northouse, P. G. (2016). Leadership: Theory and practice (7th
ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage
LEADERSHIP INTERVIEW
WITH HOWARD EVERETT
FOUNDER AND DIRECTOR OF
SMFGLOBAL
Leadership is serving those who are responsible to you in a
command or company setting. The most basic example is
parenting. As a parent the greater service provided to each child
in development, discipline, nutrition and creativity, the greater
chance each individual will have at success when it comes to
autonomy and self dependence. If the leader neglects to serve
the subordinate in one or more crucial area the mission is
corrupted.
“Leadership is about the way people behave in organizations,
and effective leaders are those who meet the needs of their
followers, pay careful attention to group processes, calm
anxieties and arouse hopes and aspirations, and know how to
liberate human energy and inspire people to positive action.”
(Northouse, 2016, p295)
How do you define leadership, and what makes one an effective
leader?
“
”
Leadership requires creative problem solving and risk taking on
behalf of the ones being lead. All Leaders are managers but not
12. all managers are truly leaders. Many managers skate to the
minimum standard and only do things that benefit themselves.
Leaders serve the team and individual followers to the point
where they are free to be their best in every way.
“The overriding function of management is to provide order and
consistency to organizations, whereas the primary function of
leadership is to produce change and movement.” (Northouse,
2016, p.13)
Do you make a distinction between management and leadership?
If so, what is it?
“
”
Followers must achieve their assignments in a manner that
builds the team and forwards the mission. Sometimes a
follower must be cut from the team to get the job done. The
follower is only responsible for his own work where the leader
is responsible for her work and the entire team mission as well.
A true leader will always raise up competent leaders after his or
her own image. Some followers were never meant to lead.
Some people are content with a life of wage labor and a cold
beer.
Northouse states, “most of servant leader behaviors focus
directly on recognizing follower contributions and helping them
realize their human potential.” (2016, p.236)
What do you think is the role of the follower?
“
”
Leaders of the future will face more litigation and social
hostility as parenting and corporate structures are stigmatized.
As respect for authority is diminished across age and
socioeconomic spectrums the role of leadership will be more
and more like a camp counselor and less like a boss or Sergeant.
13. Even though her tools will become limited because of legal
restraints the leader still has to get the mission complete and
find and develop others to lead in the future. It is not getting
any easier.
“Changes in culture have meant followers demand more from
leaders, and leaders have responded.” (Northouse, 2016, p.11)
What are the significant challenges facing leaders of the future?
“
”
The most important lesson I ever learned is never ask anyone to
do what I would not or have not done myself. People can smell
hypocrisy. The true leader is willing to get dirty, bloody and
take risks along with his or her employees.
“A collaborative climate is one in which members can stay
problem focused, listen to and understand one another, feel free
to take risks, and be willing to compensate for one another.”
(Northouse, 2016, p.370)
What’s the most important leadership lesson you’ve learned and
how is it valuable?
“
”
The most important decisions I make in my organization are
budget and staffing related. Every position in my organization
except mine are renegotiated annually. No one can go to sleep
at the wheel.
The outcomes of servant leadership are follower performance
and growth, organizational performance, and societal impact.”
(Northouse, 2016, p. 236)
What are the most important decisions you make as a leader of
your organization?
14. “
”
The one characteristic I believe every leader needs is passion. It
is the drive to better my world and serve my neighbors that
fuels our vision at smfglobal. Without a passion for the project
or the client’s well being our work becomes stale and repetitive.
We must constantly sharpen our tools and rest on a regular basis
to keep the maximum amount of energy flowing to the heart of
our endeavor. Passion is the fuel to success.
Northouse cites House stating, “the personality characteristics
of a charismatic leader include being dominant, having a strong
desire to influence others, being self-confident, and having a
strong sense of own’s own moral values.” (2016, p.164)
What is one characteristic that you believe every leader should
possess?
“
”
REFERENCES
Northouse, P.G. (2016). Leadership: Theory and practice. Los
Angeles, California: Sage Publications, Inc.