SlideShare a Scribd company logo
© Philippe Choné
Artificial Intelligence
& Machine Learning
in Financial Services
Philippe Choné
© Philippe Choné
Philippe Choné
Making Change Happen.
Fast!
25 years experience
Innovation
Digital transformations
Complex change
200+ distributed teams
Complex programmes (budgets>$100m)
Technology
Data
Business & Digital
Leadership
© Philippe Choné
AI & ML Overview
Hype and Confusion
© Philippe Choné
Disruptive technologies
Computer Science
Artificial Intelligence
Machine Learning
NLP
Deep Neural
Network
“Tell the algo what
to do”
Vs
“Tell the algo
how to train itself
what to do”
© Philippe Choné
What is ML
Machine learning is an application of artificial
intelligence (AI) that provides systems the ability
to automatically learn and improve from
experience without being explicitly programmed.
www.expertsystems.com
What is a model? Languages used
© Philippe Choné
Why Now?
Algo Data Compute Cloud Perfect storm
+ + + =
Land Grab
Moore’s law
© Philippe Choné
So What?
Automate Processes
+ Make employees more productive
+ Increase Speed
+ Improve customer experience
+ Personalisation
+ Improve insight
Innovation
© Philippe Choné
Typical FS Use Cases
Credit & Risk Mgt Trading Process optimisationPersonalised banking
Email
classification
Demand
forecasting
OCR
Handwriting
Document
analysis
Next
Best Action
Personalisation
Risk
Management
Chatbot
Fraud detection
Signature
verification
ReconciliationSentiment
analysis
Prediction
Investment
Analysis
Credit scoring KYC Smart
automation
Customer
Churn Prediction
Customer
insight
Segmentation
Market
surveillance
HFT
Wealth
management
© Philippe Choné
2 ML examples
Computer
Vision
FinTech
Evaluations
Conversational
AI
Predictive
Analytics
Documents ClassificationImage Recognition
Computer Vision
© Philippe Choné
Build,
Train &
evaluate
model
Gather
Data
How not to do ML…
Data Scientists
© Philippe Choné
Real ML Journey
Predict
Deploy
Hyper
param
tuning
Build,
Train &
evaluate
model
Prepare
data
Explore
data
Gather
Data
Problem
Framing
Biz
PB
5%
95%
© Philippe Choné
From Hidden Technical Debt in Machine Learning Systems, 2014 Google
Configuration Data Collection
Data
Verification
Feature Extraction
Machine
Resource
Management
Serving
Infrastructure
Monitoring
Analysis Tools
Process
Management Tools
ML
Code
© Philippe Choné
Example: Documents classification
• Data, data, data
• We have a model…. So what?
• Deployment
• Model transposition
• Project vs product
© Philippe Choné
Example: Computer vision
• ROI
• Data, data, data
• Purchasing (more) data
• MVP definition
• Microservices
• Agile + DevOps
• End to end process – Human in the loop
© Philippe Choné
Some Challenges
& Best Practices
© Philippe Choné
AI is not (always) the silver bullet…
• Is AI & ML right for this problem?
• Why?
• What does good look like?
• Human in the loop
• Obliterate don’t automate
EASY
Innovating
in a regulated environment
© Philippe Choné
R&D vs Innovation?
• Portfolio definition
• Business Case?
• Success? Metrics ? ROI calculation?
• Production?
• Think like a start up
• Prioritise and execute
• Harden and explain
• Deployment process
• Inference Cost
vs
© Philippe Choné
Data, data, data
• Where is my training data? Volume ? Labelling?
• Governance: Can I use it? Can I trust it? Bias?
• Security
• Data lineage
• More data will always beat better algo
• Create more data
• Use Exhaust data
• Think Pipeline
© Philippe Choné
ML Maturity
• Low maturity across the board
• Fluid environment
• Black art?
• Buy, Build, or Assemble?
• Don’t forget what you know (Business case, DevOps, Agile)
• Technical debts
• Production Ready
• Governance
© Philippe Choné
In Summary
© Philippe Choné
Start now, Start small, Dream big
• Making (digital) strategy happen
• Clear Vision
• Pick your battle(s)
• Execution is key
• Clean data in a central place
• Cloud base inference platform
• Be agile, be fast
• Simple is beautiful
• Release
• Adapt, Experiment & Learn A good plan, violently executed
now, is better than a perfect plan
next week.
© Philippe Choné
p@chone.co.uk @Philippe_Chone philippechone
Thank You
philippechone.com

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Real life ai and machine learning (ml) in financial services

  • 1. © Philippe Choné Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning in Financial Services Philippe Choné
  • 2. © Philippe Choné Philippe Choné Making Change Happen. Fast! 25 years experience Innovation Digital transformations Complex change 200+ distributed teams Complex programmes (budgets>$100m) Technology Data Business & Digital Leadership
  • 3. © Philippe Choné AI & ML Overview Hype and Confusion
  • 4. © Philippe Choné Disruptive technologies Computer Science Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning NLP Deep Neural Network “Tell the algo what to do” Vs “Tell the algo how to train itself what to do”
  • 5. © Philippe Choné What is ML Machine learning is an application of artificial intelligence (AI) that provides systems the ability to automatically learn and improve from experience without being explicitly programmed. www.expertsystems.com What is a model? Languages used
  • 6. © Philippe Choné Why Now? Algo Data Compute Cloud Perfect storm + + + = Land Grab Moore’s law
  • 7. © Philippe Choné So What? Automate Processes + Make employees more productive + Increase Speed + Improve customer experience + Personalisation + Improve insight Innovation
  • 8. © Philippe Choné Typical FS Use Cases Credit & Risk Mgt Trading Process optimisationPersonalised banking Email classification Demand forecasting OCR Handwriting Document analysis Next Best Action Personalisation Risk Management Chatbot Fraud detection Signature verification ReconciliationSentiment analysis Prediction Investment Analysis Credit scoring KYC Smart automation Customer Churn Prediction Customer insight Segmentation Market surveillance HFT Wealth management
  • 9. © Philippe Choné 2 ML examples Computer Vision FinTech Evaluations Conversational AI Predictive Analytics Documents ClassificationImage Recognition Computer Vision
  • 10. © Philippe Choné Build, Train & evaluate model Gather Data How not to do ML… Data Scientists
  • 11. © Philippe Choné Real ML Journey Predict Deploy Hyper param tuning Build, Train & evaluate model Prepare data Explore data Gather Data Problem Framing Biz PB 5% 95%
  • 12. © Philippe Choné From Hidden Technical Debt in Machine Learning Systems, 2014 Google Configuration Data Collection Data Verification Feature Extraction Machine Resource Management Serving Infrastructure Monitoring Analysis Tools Process Management Tools ML Code
  • 13. © Philippe Choné Example: Documents classification • Data, data, data • We have a model…. So what? • Deployment • Model transposition • Project vs product
  • 14. © Philippe Choné Example: Computer vision • ROI • Data, data, data • Purchasing (more) data • MVP definition • Microservices • Agile + DevOps • End to end process – Human in the loop
  • 15. © Philippe Choné Some Challenges & Best Practices
  • 16. © Philippe Choné AI is not (always) the silver bullet… • Is AI & ML right for this problem? • Why? • What does good look like? • Human in the loop • Obliterate don’t automate EASY Innovating in a regulated environment
  • 17. © Philippe Choné R&D vs Innovation? • Portfolio definition • Business Case? • Success? Metrics ? ROI calculation? • Production? • Think like a start up • Prioritise and execute • Harden and explain • Deployment process • Inference Cost vs
  • 18. © Philippe Choné Data, data, data • Where is my training data? Volume ? Labelling? • Governance: Can I use it? Can I trust it? Bias? • Security • Data lineage • More data will always beat better algo • Create more data • Use Exhaust data • Think Pipeline
  • 19. © Philippe Choné ML Maturity • Low maturity across the board • Fluid environment • Black art? • Buy, Build, or Assemble? • Don’t forget what you know (Business case, DevOps, Agile) • Technical debts • Production Ready • Governance
  • 21. © Philippe Choné Start now, Start small, Dream big • Making (digital) strategy happen • Clear Vision • Pick your battle(s) • Execution is key • Clean data in a central place • Cloud base inference platform • Be agile, be fast • Simple is beautiful • Release • Adapt, Experiment & Learn A good plan, violently executed now, is better than a perfect plan next week.
  • 22. © Philippe Choné p@chone.co.uk @Philippe_Chone philippechone Thank You philippechone.com