React Native allows developers to write mobile apps using JavaScript and React while also being able to use native UI components. It uses the same fundamental UI building blocks as regular React apps but includes additional components better suited for mobile. Apps are compiled to native code, so they can access the same native platform features and performance as apps written in Java, Objective-C, or Swift. React Native is mature and used by many large companies for their mobile apps. It is a good option for building cross-platform mobile apps since developers can reuse their web skills and share code between Android and iOS platforms.