SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Early Ambition
 Salesman for Lily-Tulip
  paper cup company after
  WWI, learned about low-
  price American food
  service market and
  changing American
  culture
 Saw potential in Multi-
  Mixer Milkshake Makers,
  met McDonald’s brothers
  in early 1950s (at the time
  only half a dozen small-
  scale McDonald’s
  restaurants)
Gaining Control With Franchises
 After success with milkshake makers,
  McDonald’s brothers allowed Kroc right to
  license their restaurant as franchises (aspiring
  managers paid franchise fee to Kroc, share went to
  McDonald’s brothers)
 Opened very successful restaurant in Des Plaines,
  Illinois
 McDonald’s brothers reluctant to make restaurant
  popular chain; Kroc thought it had promise,
  purchased exclusive rights from brothers in 1961
“Krocian” Values
 “Q.S.V.C” motto (Quality,
  Service, Cleanliness,
  Value)
 Burger Assembly Line:
  efficiency!
 Standardization (same Big
  Mac in New York and
  Tokyo)
Biggest, Most Ironic Value
 Kroc dedicated himself to CLEANLINESS
 Burgers disposed when 10 minutes old; French
  fries when 7 minutes old; coffee when 30 minutes
  old
 Kroc himself trained franchise owner at
  “Hamburger University” in Elk Grove, Illinois to
  assure they stuck to his desired method of food
  production and restaurant maintenance
 Far from what McDonald’s public image is today
Making It Big
 By 1962 (one year of
  ownership), total sales
  at McDonald’s
  restaurants $76 million
 By 1965, McDonald’s
  franchised in over
  dozen countries
 By 1968, McDonald’s
  largest restaurant
  company in world
Kroc Legacy
 Turned small-scale fast food joint from San
  Bernardino, California to most productive
  food empire in world
 Made $500 million fortune during lifetime
  (owner of San Diego Padres for 5 years)
 Died in 1979, ironically from heart ailment
 In Time 100’s most important people in the
  world of the 20th century
Works Cited
 Babwin, Don. “50 Years Later, McDonald’s Influence Felt.” SIRS.
  Associated Press, 13 Apr. 2005. Web. 21 Sept. 2009.
 Boas, Max and Steve Chain. “Ray Kroc.” eLibrary. 1 Jan. 1976. Web.
  21 Sept. 2009.
 Foner, Eric and John A. Garraty. “Kroc, Ray.” SIRS. Houghton
  Mifflin, 1 Dec. 1991. Web. 21 Sept. 2009.
 Pepin, Jacques. “Ray Kroc.” The Time 100. 7 Dec. 1998. Web. 21
  Sept. 2009.
 http://www.mynews.in/News/dailyimage/news/mcdonalds-going-
  green.jpg
 http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3122/2761306179_6b350e6148.jpg?v=0
 http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_tKJeUUFBOwo/ScV-
  xTw9cNI/AAAAAAAAAVI/tiyylISm1lQ/s400/multimixer.jpg

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Ray Krocpowerpoint

  • 1.
  • 2. Early Ambition  Salesman for Lily-Tulip paper cup company after WWI, learned about low- price American food service market and changing American culture  Saw potential in Multi- Mixer Milkshake Makers, met McDonald’s brothers in early 1950s (at the time only half a dozen small- scale McDonald’s restaurants)
  • 3. Gaining Control With Franchises  After success with milkshake makers, McDonald’s brothers allowed Kroc right to license their restaurant as franchises (aspiring managers paid franchise fee to Kroc, share went to McDonald’s brothers)  Opened very successful restaurant in Des Plaines, Illinois  McDonald’s brothers reluctant to make restaurant popular chain; Kroc thought it had promise, purchased exclusive rights from brothers in 1961
  • 4. “Krocian” Values  “Q.S.V.C” motto (Quality, Service, Cleanliness, Value)  Burger Assembly Line: efficiency!  Standardization (same Big Mac in New York and Tokyo)
  • 5. Biggest, Most Ironic Value  Kroc dedicated himself to CLEANLINESS  Burgers disposed when 10 minutes old; French fries when 7 minutes old; coffee when 30 minutes old  Kroc himself trained franchise owner at “Hamburger University” in Elk Grove, Illinois to assure they stuck to his desired method of food production and restaurant maintenance  Far from what McDonald’s public image is today
  • 6. Making It Big  By 1962 (one year of ownership), total sales at McDonald’s restaurants $76 million  By 1965, McDonald’s franchised in over dozen countries  By 1968, McDonald’s largest restaurant company in world
  • 7. Kroc Legacy  Turned small-scale fast food joint from San Bernardino, California to most productive food empire in world  Made $500 million fortune during lifetime (owner of San Diego Padres for 5 years)  Died in 1979, ironically from heart ailment  In Time 100’s most important people in the world of the 20th century
  • 8. Works Cited  Babwin, Don. “50 Years Later, McDonald’s Influence Felt.” SIRS. Associated Press, 13 Apr. 2005. Web. 21 Sept. 2009.  Boas, Max and Steve Chain. “Ray Kroc.” eLibrary. 1 Jan. 1976. Web. 21 Sept. 2009.  Foner, Eric and John A. Garraty. “Kroc, Ray.” SIRS. Houghton Mifflin, 1 Dec. 1991. Web. 21 Sept. 2009.  Pepin, Jacques. “Ray Kroc.” The Time 100. 7 Dec. 1998. Web. 21 Sept. 2009.  http://www.mynews.in/News/dailyimage/news/mcdonalds-going- green.jpg  http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3122/2761306179_6b350e6148.jpg?v=0  http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_tKJeUUFBOwo/ScV- xTw9cNI/AAAAAAAAAVI/tiyylISm1lQ/s400/multimixer.jpg