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OBJECTIVE: To assess whether differences
exist in experiences of discrimination,
perceptions of physical attractiveness,
socioeconomic position, and mental health
according to student's skin color.
• The population included students from a public university
in Mexico City. The following three groups were created
based on skin color: white, light brown, and brown. By
means of regression models, we evaluated whether
differences in mental health according to skin color could
be due to experiences of discrimination, perceptions of
physical attractiveness, and/or socioeconomic position.
• A cross-sectional survey was carried-out. The studied
population comprised students from the health
professions (nursing, nutrition, medicine, and dentistry) at
the National Metropolitan Autonomous University, who at
the time of field work (November and December 2007)
were studying in the 8th, 9th, and 10th trimesters. These
three levels were selected because another of the survey
objectives was to investigate harassment and
discrimination experiences that the students had faced at
the university. The response rates were 94% (N=122) in
nursing, 87% (N=123) in nutrition, 72% (N=127) in
medicine, and 84% (N=228) in dentistry.
• In comparison to students from the high socioeconomic
stratum, those with low socioeconomic position
possessed lower levels of vitality and reported less
alcohol consumption, but had higher levels of fatigue
• . Compared to the students who had not experienced
mistreatment, those who had experienced mistreatment
reported lower levels of self-esteem and vitality and
higher levels of fatigue. Students who reported
experiences of harassment had less self-esteem and
vitality, and higher levels of fatigue and alcohol
consumption. With respect to students who perceived
themselves as attractive, those not perceiving
themselves as attractive presented lower self-esteem
and vitality and higher fatigue.
Racism and mental health among university students in Mexico

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Racism and mental health among university students in Mexico

  • 1. OBJECTIVE: To assess whether differences exist in experiences of discrimination, perceptions of physical attractiveness, socioeconomic position, and mental health according to student's skin color.
  • 2.
  • 3. • The population included students from a public university in Mexico City. The following three groups were created based on skin color: white, light brown, and brown. By means of regression models, we evaluated whether differences in mental health according to skin color could be due to experiences of discrimination, perceptions of physical attractiveness, and/or socioeconomic position.
  • 4.
  • 5. • A cross-sectional survey was carried-out. The studied population comprised students from the health professions (nursing, nutrition, medicine, and dentistry) at the National Metropolitan Autonomous University, who at the time of field work (November and December 2007) were studying in the 8th, 9th, and 10th trimesters. These three levels were selected because another of the survey objectives was to investigate harassment and discrimination experiences that the students had faced at the university. The response rates were 94% (N=122) in nursing, 87% (N=123) in nutrition, 72% (N=127) in medicine, and 84% (N=228) in dentistry.
  • 6. • In comparison to students from the high socioeconomic stratum, those with low socioeconomic position possessed lower levels of vitality and reported less alcohol consumption, but had higher levels of fatigue • . Compared to the students who had not experienced mistreatment, those who had experienced mistreatment reported lower levels of self-esteem and vitality and higher levels of fatigue. Students who reported experiences of harassment had less self-esteem and vitality, and higher levels of fatigue and alcohol consumption. With respect to students who perceived themselves as attractive, those not perceiving themselves as attractive presented lower self-esteem and vitality and higher fatigue.