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Quick Review:
이에요 & 예요
Structures:
 English sentence structure
ABC + [BE] + DEF
(DEF is a noun here)
Ex. ABC is cute.
ABC is good.
ABC is smart.
 Korean sentence structure
ABC + DEF+ [BE]
(DEF is a noun here)
Ex. This is apple
(This apple is)
Differences:
English
 The verb “to be” is
changed to “am” “are” or
“is” depending on the
subject of the sentence.
Korean
 But in Korean, you
decide whether to use
이에요(ieyo) & 예요(yeyo)
depending on whether
the last letter in the
previous word ended in a
consonant or a vowel.
KOREAN RULE!
When you want to say that ABC “is”
DEF in Korean, if the word for
“DEF” has a final consonant in the
last letter, you add 이에요 (ieyo).
But if it doesn’t have a final
consonant and ends in a vowel, you
add 예요 (yeyo)
FINAL CONSONANT + 이에요 (ieyo)
NO FINAL CONSONANT (only vowel)
+ 예요 (yeyo)
Example:
1. It’s water 2. It’s bag
• 가방이에요
(ga-bang-ieyo) or (ka-bang-ieyo)
가방 (ga/ka-bang)
- bag
• 물이에요
(mul-ieyo) or (mu-ri-eyo)
물 (mul) - water
3. It’s school
• 학교예요
(hak-gyo-yeyo)
학교 (hakgyo)- school
4. It’s me
• 저예요
(jeo-yeyo)
저 (jeo)- me
SO, WHEN YOU LOOK UP A NOUN
IN KOREAN DICTIONARY, YOU
CAN ADD 이에요 OR 예요 AND THEN
IT MEANS “IT IS ABC”, “THAT IS
ABC”, “I AM RST”.
As you can see from the samples, in Korean, you don’t have to
use articles like “a/an” or “the” as in English form.
THANK YOU!
FREE KOREAN LESSON!
2015!

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Quick review 2

  • 2. Structures:  English sentence structure ABC + [BE] + DEF (DEF is a noun here) Ex. ABC is cute. ABC is good. ABC is smart.  Korean sentence structure ABC + DEF+ [BE] (DEF is a noun here) Ex. This is apple (This apple is)
  • 3. Differences: English  The verb “to be” is changed to “am” “are” or “is” depending on the subject of the sentence. Korean  But in Korean, you decide whether to use 이에요(ieyo) & 예요(yeyo) depending on whether the last letter in the previous word ended in a consonant or a vowel.
  • 4. KOREAN RULE! When you want to say that ABC “is” DEF in Korean, if the word for “DEF” has a final consonant in the last letter, you add 이에요 (ieyo). But if it doesn’t have a final consonant and ends in a vowel, you add 예요 (yeyo) FINAL CONSONANT + 이에요 (ieyo) NO FINAL CONSONANT (only vowel) + 예요 (yeyo)
  • 5. Example: 1. It’s water 2. It’s bag • 가방이에요 (ga-bang-ieyo) or (ka-bang-ieyo) 가방 (ga/ka-bang) - bag • 물이에요 (mul-ieyo) or (mu-ri-eyo) 물 (mul) - water
  • 6. 3. It’s school • 학교예요 (hak-gyo-yeyo) 학교 (hakgyo)- school 4. It’s me • 저예요 (jeo-yeyo) 저 (jeo)- me
  • 7. SO, WHEN YOU LOOK UP A NOUN IN KOREAN DICTIONARY, YOU CAN ADD 이에요 OR 예요 AND THEN IT MEANS “IT IS ABC”, “THAT IS ABC”, “I AM RST”. As you can see from the samples, in Korean, you don’t have to use articles like “a/an” or “the” as in English form.
  • 8. THANK YOU! FREE KOREAN LESSON! 2015!