The document covers ecological systems, defining ecosystems as communities of interacting organisms and their environments, with examples including terrestrial (grasslands, forests, deserts) and aquatic (marine, freshwater) ecosystems. It discusses the basic needs for humans and plants, emphasizing air, water, food, and sunlight, as well as the importance of protecting and conserving the environment through practices like waste segregation and tree planting. Additionally, it touches on concepts of force and motion, relating them to everyday objects and the significance of obedience in societal interactions.

1. Lesson 1
Ecological Systems in
the Environment

3. Ecosystem
Communityof
interactingorganisms
andtheir
environment.

4. Examples of Ecosystem

5. Types of Ecosystems
Terrestrial Ecosystems
- Grasslands
- Forests
- Deserts
- Tundras
Aquatic Ecosystems
- Marine
*Oceans
*Estuaries
*Coral Reefs
*Coasts

6. Types of Ecosystems
Aquatic Ecosystems
- Freshwater
*Ponds
*Rivers and Streams
*Wetland

7. Grasslands
Savanna Prairie

8. Forests
Tropical Rainforest Temperate
Rainforest

9. Deserts
Nocturnal Animals- these animals usually have light-
colored fur or feathers that protect them from the
extreme heat and light of the sun.

10. Tundras

11. Oceans
Euphotic Zone
Disphotic Zone
Aphotic Zone
Phytoplankton- floating organisms that serves a food
to fishes.

12. Estuaries
River mouths, coastal bays, tidal marshes, and bodies of water
behind barrier beaches.

13. Coral Reefs

14. Coasts

15. Ponds

16. Rivers and Streams

17. Wetlands

18. Components of an
Ecosystem
Biotic Components

19. Components of an
Ecosystem
Abiotic Components
S.W.A.T. S
*Soil
*Water
*Air
*Temperature
*Sunlight

20. Our
Environment

21. Lesson 1:
Food, Air, Water,
and Shelter

22. Ecosystem- area where different living and nonliving things
interact with one another.
Microorganisms- living things that you can only see using a
microscope.

23. Food
Basic Needs of Humans

24. Air
Basic Needs of Humans

25. Water
Basic Needs of Humans

26. Shelter
Basic Needs of Humans
Tent
Condominium
Nipa hut
House

27. Sunlight
Basic Needs of Plants
Photosynthesis- process of making their own food.
Chlorophyl- parts of plant cells that give the leaves their green color.

28. Water
Basic Needs of Plants

29. Nutrients
Basic Needs of Plants

30. Air
Basic Needs of Plants

31. Lesson 2:
Protecting and
Conserving the
Environment

33. Segregate Your Waste
• Biodegradable- materials come from
plants, animals, and minerals.
• Nonbiodegradable- such as plastics and
bottles
Protecting and Conserving the
Environment

34. Stop Using Plastic
Protecting and Conserving the
Environment

35. Conserve Natural Resources
Protecting and Conserving the
Environment

36. Always finish the food on your plate or in your lunch
box.
Protecting and Conserving the
Environment
Share rides or carpool with neighbors when going to
school.

37. Join tree- planting activities in your community.
Protecting and Conserving the
Environment
Discuss with your family members the things that
threaten the environment and you can do to protect
it.

38. Force, Motion,
and Energy

41. What You Need:
• 3 small toy
cars
• books
• marker
• chalk

42. Force- is a push or pull on an
object.
Pull- move an object towards
you.
Push- move an object away from
you.

44. Lesson11:
IObeyLawsfora
BetterSociety

45. Obedience is compliance
coming from the heart and
meeting expectations from the
people we love.

46. Sulked- to be moodily silent.

47. Obedience is a doorway
toward an opportunity to
become successful in life.
Parents and elders will love
children more if they are
obedient.

48. Force
and Motion

49. Lesson 1:
Distance
and Time