1. AIDS TO RENDERING AND INTREPRETATION, FOOTNOTES, BIOGRAPHY, TABLE LINE GRAPS,
AND BAR GRAPHS
2. Defenition Footnotes
Footnotes are additional notes or information that are usually place the bottom of a written work.
The elements footnote
Writer’s Name.
Post Title.
Publication year.
Quote Page Number.
. Example of Footnotes
The citation number of the author’s name, “Tittle the of the article” ( italcs), Name of the journal or paper and it’s volume and
number, year of pubilcation, and page number
Yahya Saputra, “Violence Against Women Islamic Law,” Asy-Syariah, Edition 6, April 2016. P.15
3. Bibliography
A bibliohy is an arrangement of writings at the end of a scientific work
which contains the name of the author, title of the article, publisher, identity
of the publisher, and year of publication. This bibliography is used as a
source or reference for an author in his work
.Writing Bibliography from Book Sources
1. Name
2. Publication year
3. Book title.
4. City and publisher name.
example Bibliography of Books
Book Data:
Title : Family Medical Care Volume 4
Authors : Dr. John F. Knight
Publisher : Indonesia Publishing House
Publishing City : Bandung
Issued Year : 2001
Writing Method:
Knight, John F. 2001. Family Medical Care Volume 4. Bandung: Indonesia
Publishing House.
4. Table Line Graphs
Defenition Table Line Graphs
A Line Graph is a gfaph that displays data in the form of
a line or a curve
Purpose of Graphics
1. Compare are quantitative information qucklly and simply.
2. Simply information in the form of descriptiv.
3. Make it easy for the reader to ambsorb the information
provide.
4. Presenting data that is expreriencing development.
5. Example of Table Line Graph
The line graph displays informonation on the
number of briths during a year, from january to
december.
The Blu line represent the birth of a boy, while the
yellow line represent the birth of a girls.
6. Bar Graphs
Defenition Bar Graph
The are two types of bar charts, namely vertical bar charts and
horizontal bar charts. In a vertical bar chart, the data name is on
the vertical x-axis and the quantity of data is on the vertical y-
axis
Purpose of the bar graph
Making a bar chart is not without a purpose, while the
purpose of a bar chart is to make it easier for readers to view data
in a easy and sinple way. The bar graph also aims to describe the
performance of the research object over a certain period of time
7. Example of bar graph
If the information in the graph above is entered back
into the table, it will be obtained as follows, academic
year number of students,
2013/2014002014/20154502016/20175202022/2018530.