Definition
Vocabulary is a list or collection of words arranged in alphabetical order and explained, a dictionary or lexicon, either of a whole language, a single work or author, a branch of science, or the like, a word book.
INTRODUCING VOCABULARY
Example 4 below is clearly designed to focus the students’ attention on an aspect of vocabulary.
Example 1 : Walking, running, jumping
Focus : verb of movement
Age : adult
Level : beginner
Example 2 : Inviting
Focus : Functional language
Age : adult
Level : pre-intermediate
Example 3 : Explaning what you mean
Focus : type, kind, something you use
Age : young adult plusLevel : intermediate
Example 4 : Word formation
Focus : prefixes and suffixes
Age : young adult plus
Level : upper intermediates
This is a material intended to address the basic sight vocabulary deficit and how vocabulary is to be enhanced. Also in this material is the ways on how knowledge on sound-symbol correspondence will be corrected.
Methodologies for teaching vocabulary itemsCarlos Alcívar
The importance of learning a new languague depends on the tools, didactic resources, strategies or methodologies teachers apply in a classroom. Therefore we should consider some of them.
Definition
Vocabulary is a list or collection of words arranged in alphabetical order and explained, a dictionary or lexicon, either of a whole language, a single work or author, a branch of science, or the like, a word book.
INTRODUCING VOCABULARY
Example 4 below is clearly designed to focus the students’ attention on an aspect of vocabulary.
Example 1 : Walking, running, jumping
Focus : verb of movement
Age : adult
Level : beginner
Example 2 : Inviting
Focus : Functional language
Age : adult
Level : pre-intermediate
Example 3 : Explaning what you mean
Focus : type, kind, something you use
Age : young adult plusLevel : intermediate
Example 4 : Word formation
Focus : prefixes and suffixes
Age : young adult plus
Level : upper intermediates
This is a material intended to address the basic sight vocabulary deficit and how vocabulary is to be enhanced. Also in this material is the ways on how knowledge on sound-symbol correspondence will be corrected.
Methodologies for teaching vocabulary itemsCarlos Alcívar
The importance of learning a new languague depends on the tools, didactic resources, strategies or methodologies teachers apply in a classroom. Therefore we should consider some of them.
GCU College of EducationLESSON PLAN TEMPLATEKindergarten SiMatthewTennant613
GCU College of Education
LESSON PLAN TEMPLATE
Kindergarten: Sight Words Guided Reading Lesson Plan
Section 1: Lesson Preparation
Teacher Candidate Name:
Grade Level:
Kindergarten
Date:
March 1, 2020
Unit/Subject:
ELA
Instructional Plan Title:
Dr. Seuss
Lesson Summary and Focus:
Students will easily read high frequency words: am, it, and the –at family.
Classroom and Student Factors/Grouping:
National/State Learning Standards:
RF.K.3.C Read common high frequency words by sight.
RF.K.3.D Distinguish between similarly spelled words by identifying the sounds of the letters that differ.
Specific Learning Target(s)/Objectives:
Review: I can read the sight words am and it with 90% accuracy.
Review: I can write the sight words am and it with 90% accuracy.
Lesson Target: I can identify words from the –at family in my reading and writing with 80% accuracy.
Academic Language
Key vocabulary:
Word Family - The patterns in words help you read and write them. Today we are going to look at the pattern -at.
Function:
Students will demonstrate understanding by reading am, it, and –at family words within print in texts and around the room. Students will also show understanding by writing those same words.
Form:
Students will be given think time to demonstrate knowledge in classroom discussions. Students will also be able to demonstrate understanding through their writing.
Resources, Materials, Equipment:
Easel, sentence strips, markers, picture cards, pocket chart, reading books, magnet letters, pens, paper, ABC chart, individual books
Technology:
Section 2: Instructional Planning
Anticipatory Set
· This lesson builds on the introduction of the –at family. Students are aware they can make additional words using –at.
· Students will be excited to sing and rhyme identifying –at family words.
Time Needed
10 mins
Multiple Means of Representation
Small Group:
· Focus: High Frequency Word Fluency
· Word Work: Students will be given the letters a, t, i, and s. Then they will be asked to spell the words it, is, and at.
· Next, we will see how we can take the word hat and change the first letter to make new words in the –at family.
Book Intro Cat in the Hat:
· Have you ever had a really silly friend?
· Have you ever made a big mess in your house?
· What are some rules you should follow when you visit someone’s house?
· Do a book walk and identify the H sound in hat//has. Also, look for –at sounds like in cat and hat.
· Children will then read independently with teacher listening in a round robin format.
· After reading: What was the Cat in the Hat like? What color was his hat? What was your favorite part?
· Writing task for second half of guided reading group (This may occur on the next day.) If you could do anything you wanted, what would you do?
Explain how you will differentiate materials for each of the following groups:
· English language learners (ELL): Repetition of words and letter sounds. Allow for pointing o ...
GCU College of EducationLESSON PLAN TEMPLATESight Words Guid.docxlianaalbee2qly
GCU College of Education
LESSON PLAN TEMPLATE
Sight Words Guided Reading Lesson Plan
Section 1: Lesson Preparation
Teacher Candidate Name:
Grade Level:
Kindergarten
Date:
March 1, 2018
Unit/Subject:
ELA
Instructional Plan Title:
Dr. Seuss
Lesson Summary and Focus:
Students will easily read high frequency words: am, it, and the –at family.
Classroom and Student Factors/Grouping:
There are 21 students total with 3 students with IEPs. The three students with IEPs have the support of the inclusion model. The special education teacher co-teaches during the 55-minute ELA block in the general education classroom.
National/State Learning Standards:
RF.K.3.C Read common high frequency words by sight.
RF.K.3.D Distinguish between similarly spelled words by identifying the sounds of the letters that differ.
Specific Learning Target(s)/Objectives:
Review: I can read the sight words am and it with 90% accuracy.
Review: I can write the sight words am and it with 90% accuracy.
Lesson Target: I can identify words from the –at family in my reading and writing with 80% accuracy.
Academic Language
Key vocabulary:
Word Family - The patterns in words help you read and write them. Today we are going to look at the pattern -at.
Function:
Students will demonstrate understanding by reading am, it, and –at family words within print in texts and around the room. Students will also show understanding by writing those same words.
Form:
Students will be given think time to demonstrate knowledge in classroom discussions. Students will also be able to demonstrate understanding through their writing.
Resources, Materials, Equipment, and Technology:
Easel, sentence strips, markers, picture cards, pocket chart, reading books, magnet letters, pens, paper, ABC chart, individual books
Section 2: Instructional Planning
Anticipatory Set
· This lesson builds on the introduction of the –at family. Students are aware they can make additional words using –at.
· Students will be excited to sing and rhyme identifying –at family words.
Time Needed
10 mins
Multiple Means of Representation
Small Group:
· Focus: High Frequency Word Fluency
· Word Work: Students will be given the letters a, t, i, and s. Then they will be asked to spell the words it, is, and at.
· Next we will see how we can take the word hat and change the first letter to make new words in the –at family.
Book Intro Cat in the Hat:
· Have you ever had a really silly friend?
· Have you ever made a big mess in your house?
· What are some rules you should follow when you visit someone’s house?
· Do a book walk and identify the H sound in hat//has. Also look for –at sounds like in cat and hat.
· Children will then read independently with teacher listening on in a round robin format.
· After reading: What was the Cat in the Hat like? What color was his hat? What was your favorite part?
· Writing task for second half of guided reading group (This may occur on the next day.) If you c.
June 3, 2024 Anti-Semitism Letter Sent to MIT President Kornbluth and MIT Cor...Levi Shapiro
Letter from the Congress of the United States regarding Anti-Semitism sent June 3rd to MIT President Sally Kornbluth, MIT Corp Chair, Mark Gorenberg
Dear Dr. Kornbluth and Mr. Gorenberg,
The US House of Representatives is deeply concerned by ongoing and pervasive acts of antisemitic
harassment and intimidation at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT). Failing to act decisively to ensure a safe learning environment for all students would be a grave dereliction of your responsibilities as President of MIT and Chair of the MIT Corporation.
This Congress will not stand idly by and allow an environment hostile to Jewish students to persist. The House believes that your institution is in violation of Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, and the inability or
unwillingness to rectify this violation through action requires accountability.
Postsecondary education is a unique opportunity for students to learn and have their ideas and beliefs challenged. However, universities receiving hundreds of millions of federal funds annually have denied
students that opportunity and have been hijacked to become venues for the promotion of terrorism, antisemitic harassment and intimidation, unlawful encampments, and in some cases, assaults and riots.
The House of Representatives will not countenance the use of federal funds to indoctrinate students into hateful, antisemitic, anti-American supporters of terrorism. Investigations into campus antisemitism by the Committee on Education and the Workforce and the Committee on Ways and Means have been expanded into a Congress-wide probe across all relevant jurisdictions to address this national crisis. The undersigned Committees will conduct oversight into the use of federal funds at MIT and its learning environment under authorities granted to each Committee.
• The Committee on Education and the Workforce has been investigating your institution since December 7, 2023. The Committee has broad jurisdiction over postsecondary education, including its compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act, campus safety concerns over disruptions to the learning environment, and the awarding of federal student aid under the Higher Education Act.
• The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is investigating the sources of funding and other support flowing to groups espousing pro-Hamas propaganda and engaged in antisemitic harassment and intimidation of students. The Committee on Oversight and Accountability is the principal oversight committee of the US House of Representatives and has broad authority to investigate “any matter” at “any time” under House Rule X.
• The Committee on Ways and Means has been investigating several universities since November 15, 2023, when the Committee held a hearing entitled From Ivory Towers to Dark Corners: Investigating the Nexus Between Antisemitism, Tax-Exempt Universities, and Terror Financing. The Committee followed the hearing with letters to those institutions on January 10, 202
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
How to Make a Field invisible in Odoo 17Celine George
It is possible to hide or invisible some fields in odoo. Commonly using “invisible” attribute in the field definition to invisible the fields. This slide will show how to make a field invisible in odoo 17.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
2024.06.01 Introducing a competency framework for languag learning materials ...Sandy Millin
http://sandymillin.wordpress.com/iateflwebinar2024
Published classroom materials form the basis of syllabuses, drive teacher professional development, and have a potentially huge influence on learners, teachers and education systems. All teachers also create their own materials, whether a few sentences on a blackboard, a highly-structured fully-realised online course, or anything in between. Despite this, the knowledge and skills needed to create effective language learning materials are rarely part of teacher training, and are mostly learnt by trial and error.
Knowledge and skills frameworks, generally called competency frameworks, for ELT teachers, trainers and managers have existed for a few years now. However, until I created one for my MA dissertation, there wasn’t one drawing together what we need to know and do to be able to effectively produce language learning materials.
This webinar will introduce you to my framework, highlighting the key competencies I identified from my research. It will also show how anybody involved in language teaching (any language, not just English!), teacher training, managing schools or developing language learning materials can benefit from using the framework.
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourWasim Ak
Normal labor is also termed spontaneous labor, defined as the natural physiological process through which the fetus, placenta, and membranes are expelled from the uterus through the birth canal at term (37 to 42 weeks
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Proficiency levels summary
1. Wendy Cannon Donna Flynn
Adare Hotel Glenda Lee-Cage
SEI 300 August 18, 2014
Susana Turowski
2. Pre-Emergent (limited or no ability
to communicate in English)
Building Background for this lesson:
Key Vocabulary:
Discuss the terms “Nocturnal” and “Diurnal.” If possible, link these
terms to words in the student’s native language.
Using pictures and a T graph that visually depicts Day and Night,
model the placement of animals in the appropriate Nocturnal or
Diurnal section.
Allow student to practice placing animals in appropriate sections.
Ask student to repeat key words using simple questions and
declarative sentences. Example: “The bat is nocturnal.” “The
dog is diurnal.” “The possum is nocturnal.” “When does the bat
sleep?” “When does the dog sleep?”
3. Pre-Emergent
Building Background continued
Student Background and experience:
Ask the student to name animals or point to
pictures of animals that live in the student’s native
country.
Use a fill-in-the-blank format to help student write
a sentence about an animal they know from their
native country. Example: “______________s live in
___________.” “They sleep during the ___________.”
“They eat ____________.”
If applicable, have the student mimic the sound
of the animal (different countries sometimes use
different sounds).
4. Pre-Emergent
Comprehensible Input for this lesson
Model placing animals in the correct Nocturnal or
Diurnal section on a visual T graph.
Use gestures to emphasize concepts such as
“sleeping,” “eating,” etc.
While showing a picture of an animal,
demonstrate the sound the animal makes.
Use clear, enunciated, concise explanations and
pause for understanding.
5. Emergent
Student can write one sentence summaries
presenting key information about nocturnal and
diurnal animals.
Using a graphic organizer have students organize
the difference in nocturnal and diurnal animals.
Students can create a list of vocabulary words.
Student is able to recognize vowel sounds to
begin understanding English language.
Have the student(s) draw a picture of a nocturnal
or diurnal animal of their choice and describe it.
Have the student create a one sentence
summary of their animal.
6. Basic
Making connections - Allow the students to
identify animals in his or her neighborhood or
animals they are familiar with. Also, allow the
student to provide the name of the animal in his
or her native language.
Knowledge - Allow students to make statements
of what they currently know about the
animals. This should incorporate the language
portion of the lesson plan to allow for the students
to use the vocabulary words in sentences.
Graphic Organizers - allows students to showing
grouping and knowledge about the
animals. They are able to make various graphic
organizers based on what they know and have
learned.
7. Intermediate
Using all of the skills and ideas from the lower two
levels.
Activate prior knowledge: Asking questions and
providing clues towards bigger words. Providing
students with a list of new words and correct
spellings of sounds the animals make.
Make connections: This lesson is pretty easy to make
connections with all students. At this age students all
love animals. Questions like “Have you seen_______?
And where?” “What do ____ eat?” and so forth. At
this level they have the ability to comprehend key
details and main ideas.
Using notes and pictures will be a great help to these
students who are almost ready to be fully on their
own.
An example of linking “Nocturnal” to Spanish would be to compare it to the word, “Noche.” Utilize pictures to support communication whenever possible. Allow student to use pictures as well. Addresses ELP standards: Language Strand PE-1, Listening & Speaking PE-1 & PE-5 (“Arizona Department of Education”, 2014).
Use the student’s background and realm of experience to talk about animals that the student already knows and understands (at least partially) in order to add the concepts of nocturnal and diurnal to the student’s knowledge base. Use labeled pictures and maps to help the student copy the appropriate word into the correct blank for fill-in-the-blank sentences. Use gestures when talking about sleeping, eating, etc. to help with comprehension.
During the Emergent level the student’s progress is typically very quickly. Students learn to use English as their immediate needs as well as beginning to understand and use academic vocabulary and other features of academic language. Students recognize English words by using vowel sounds and recognizing pictures.
Students in this level are able to read and write fairly well, however they keep to the little more common words and should be encouraged to use bigger words. Activating prior knowledge is always a must with all new units and teachers usually always do this without even thinking about it.