To solve fraction addition and subtraction problems, follow these steps: understand the problem, plan how to solve it, carry out the solution, and check the work. Keywords to look for that indicate addition or subtraction of fractions include terms like sum, more, together, added, and, as well as difference, take away, fewer, subtract, minus, reduce, dropped, decreased, less than, greater than, how many more, farther, left, left over, exceed, remain, and remaining.