Privacy is important for human dignity and autonomy. It includes data privacy, communications privacy, bodily privacy, and territorial privacy. Location-based services raise privacy concerns and systems should be designed with privacy in mind through data minimization and limiting personal data collection, storage, access, and usage. Governments also pressure companies to store and access personal data, so encryption alone is not enough to ensure privacy.

1. Privacy, human rights and Location Based Services Dr Ian Brown, UCL Computer Science

12. Insider fraud Source: “What price privacy?”, Information Commissioner, May 2006