Noise pollution comes from various sources like traffic, construction sites, air traffic, and social events. It has negative health impacts like hearing loss, hypertension, and sleep disturbance. Some ways to control noise pollution include turning off appliances when not in use, shutting doors when using noisy appliances, lowering volume, staying away from noisy areas, using earplugs, planting trees, closing windows, respecting neighbors' quiet time, educating others, and regular vehicle maintenance. An essay on controlling noise pollution could discuss reducing unnecessary noise, maintaining equipment, respecting others, educating the public, and encouraging green solutions like planting trees.