This document describes various dental instruments used for amalgam fillings. It lists and defines mirrors, tweezers, probes, mortar and pestle, amalgam guns, cement spatulas, excavators, dycal applicators, carvers, burnishers, condensers, wedges, and plastic instruments. It also discusses the steps of an amalgam filling including examination, cavity preparation, matrix band application, lining, alloy-mercury mixing, amalgam dispensing, condensation, burnishing, carving, finishing, and polishing. Finally, it defines dental cavity classifications and materials like gypsum, plaster, and die stone.