Sustainable Energy for All and the post-2015 development agenda - Presented by Dr. Kandeh Yumkella (Special Representative of the Secretary-General For Sustainable Energy for All Initiative (SE4ALL))

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Sustainable Energy for All
and the post-2015 development agenda
Presented by
Dr. Kandeh Yumkella
Special Representative of the Secretary-General
For Sustainable Energy for All Initiative (SE4ALL)
Brussels, 17 February 2015

2. 1. Who we are
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3. Sustainable Energy for ALL:1 Goal & 3Objectives
Sustainable Energy for All by 2030

4. Why“Sustainable Energy”?
 Thethreeobjectives ofSE4ALLcouldprovideanimportantentrypoint
to climatechangemitigation,keepingtheworldbelowamaximum
average2degreesCelsiustemperaturerise.
 Sustainabilityandpovertyeradicationcangohandinhandwith
mitigatingclimaterisksthroughtheuniquemulti-stakeholderplatform
ofSE4ALL.
• “Energyisthegoldenthreadthatconnectseconomicgrowth,increasedsocial
equityandanenvironmentthatallowstheworldtothrive.”
--UNSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moon
• “Endingpovertyandensuringsustainabilityarethedefiningchallengesofour
time.Energyiscentraltoboth.”
--JimYongKim-WorldBankGroupPresident

5. What makes thisinitiative different?
Energy
efficiency
Renewable
energy
Energy
access
Clearly articulated global vision and objectives
Unparalleled convening power
Capacity to leverage large-scale investments
Rapidly growing network of all stakeholders -
governments, businesses, civil society at all levels
Unmatched ability to mobilize best practices and
innovative solutions through a vast network of partners
Collective action to remove barriers that can not be overcome
by single actor

6. The Global Network of SE4ALL
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 85 Opt-in countries (including 30 initial focus countries)
 8 Regional or Thematic Hubs
 2 Global Facilitation Teams
 49 Advisory Board Members
 12 Executive Committee Members

7. 2. Why Sustainable Energy is so important
for Sustainable Development
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8. Lessonsfrom the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs)
• TheMillenniumDevelopmentGoals(MDGs),
anewglobalpartnershiptoreduceextreme
poverty,setoutaseriesoftime-boundtargets
withadeadlineof2015.Afterthedeclaration
oftheMDGs,theabsolutevolumeofaid
increased.
• However,theurgentneedforuniversalaccess
tomodernenergyservices,improvedenergy
efficiencyandexpansionofrenewableenergy
supplywasneglected.
• Reliable,affordableandsustainableenergy
supplyisaprerequisiteforsustainable
development.

9. Importanceof Sustainable Energyfor Sustainable Development
Globally, 1.3 billion people do not have access to
electricity, and more than 95% of these people are either
in sub-Saharan Africa or developing Asia.
2.6 billion people still burn wood, dung, coal and
other traditional fuels inside their homes, resulting in
1.5 million deaths per year.
Extensive energy use, especially in high-income
countries, creates pollution, emits greenhouse gases
and depletes non-renewable fossil fuels.
The scarcity of energy resources will grow ever greater. By
2050, when the planet reaches around 9 billion people,
there will be 2 billion more people using more energy.

10. Post-2015 Development Agenda
Goal 1 End poverty in all its forms everywhere
Goal 2 End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
Goal 3 Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
Goal 4 Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
Goal 5 Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
Goal 6 Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
Goal 7 Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Goal 8 Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
Goal 9 Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
Goal 10 Reduce inequality within and among countries
Goal 11 Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
Goal 12 Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
Goal 13 Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts*
Goal 14 Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
Goal 15 Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat
desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss
Goal 16 Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective,
accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
Goal 17 Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development

11. Post-2015 Development Agenda
Goal 7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable, and modern energy for all
TARGETS Proposed Indicators
7.1.By 2030 ensure universal access to
affordable, reliable, and modern energy
services.
7.1.1. Percentage of population with electricity access (%)
7.1.2. Percentage of population with primary reliance on
non-solid fuels (%)
7.1.3. Share of household income spent on fuel and
electricity (Affordability) (%)
7.1.4. Number of hours per year affected by energy outages
(Reliability)
7.2. Increase substantially the share of
renewable energy in the global energy mix
by 2030.
7.2.1. Renewable energy share in the total final energy
consumption (%)
7.3. Double the global rate of improvement
in energy efficiency by 2030
7.3.1. Rate of improvement in energy intensity (%) measured
in primary energy terms and GDP at purchasing power parity
7.a. By 2030 enhance international cooperation to facilitate access to clean energy research and technologies, including
renewable energy, energy efficiency, and advanced and cleaner fossil fuel technologies, and promote investment in energy
infrastructure and clean energy technologies
7.b. By 2030 expand infrastructure and upgrade technology for supplying modern and sustainable energy services for all in
developing countries, particularly LDCs and SIDS
SE4ALLgoals and indicators closely match proposed post-2015
Sustainable Development Goals

15. 3. What we can do
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16. (1) Track the Progress :Global Tracking Framework
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Agenda for
Improvement
Ideal
Metrics
Workable
Solution
Available
Data

17. (1) Track the Progress :Global Tracking Framework
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15
partners
20
13
23
partners
20
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With Growing Partnership

18. (2) Determine challengesandopportunities :Country Action
85 Partner-countries in the developing world
44 Rapid Assessments/Gap Analysis done
30 initial Focus Countries for 2014
10 Action Agendas drafted by January 2015
5 Investment Prospectus drafted by Jan 2015
National Focal points drive process
Development partners working together
Africa and Middle East (44) Angola, Benin, Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Cape Verde, Central African Republic,
Chad, Congo, Cote d’Ivoire, Democratic Republic of Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Egypt, Ethiopia ,
Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea-Bissau, Guinea-Conakri, Kenya, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi,
Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Namibia, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal,
Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Africa, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia, Zimbabwe
Americas and Caribbean (21) Argentina, Barbados, Belize, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, Grenada,
Guatemala, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, St. Vincent and the
Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago, Uruguay
Asia Pacific (14) Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, Fiji, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Mongolia, Myanmar,
Nepal, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka
Europe and CIS (6) Armenia, Kyrgyztan, Moldova, Montenegro, Tajikistan, Turkey

19. (3) Combat Climate Change :Global EEAccelerator Platform
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Achievement of
Global Climate
Goals
• SE4ALL’sGlobalEEAcceleratorPlatformcandeliver50%oftheemissionreductionsrequiredto
puttheworldona2-degreepathwayby2020(IEA)
• TargetedEEmeasurescanreduceemissionsby1.5GtwhilegeneratingUSD250-350billionin
savingseachyear(UNEP)
• USD8.2trillioninvestmentsinEEaremorethanoffsetbythefuelcostsavingsofUSD10.6
trillionleadingtoaglobaleconomicboostofUSD11.4trillion(2012–2030)(IEA)
Energy
Efficiency
Emission
Reduction
Economic
Benefits
Improvement
of People’s
Well-being

20. (3) Combat Climate Change :Global EEAccelerator Platform
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Current
Initiatives
Initiatives under
development
Vehicles Lighting Appliances
Buildings District Energy System
Power SectorIndustry
• A key deliverable will be Integrated Policy and Investment Roadmaps
prepared with committed public and private partners.
Energy Efficiency Finance

21. (4) EnsureWomen’sHealth :Energy –Women– HealthHIO
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• The SE4ALLwill add values in it by;
 Providing a unique opportunity to
addressthe nexus betweenenergy
and women’shealth in a tangible,
scalable,sustainable waythrough a
concertedmulti-stakeholdereffort.
 Prioritizingan inter-ministerial
approach, to advocatefor the
inclusionof specificenergy and
women’shealthtargets withinnational
energyplansand to channel
governmentaction.
 Stimulating economic growthand
provide business opportunities for
sustainableenergy serviceswithin
healthfacilitiesglobally.
Approximately 50 High Impact Opportunities(HIOs) have been identified by the
SE4ALL.

23. 4. What will be needed
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24. Immediate Priorities

25. SE4ALLPartners’CommitmentstoreduceEnergyPovertyby50%,by2030
EU + Germany: 600 million less energy
poor
People
US – Power Africa: 300 million less energy
poor
EU: €3 Billion to leverage €13 Billion
Finance
US: €7 Billion to leverage €29 Billion
Others: China, India,…
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26. Financial Scale-up for SE4ALL goal
Actual
(USD bln. p.a.)
Required
(USD bln. p.a.)
Scale-Up
Energy Access 9 45 500%
Energy Efficiency 225 393 175%
Renewable Energy 244 320 131%
SE4ALL Total 478 758 158%

27. Basic Requirements for Energy System Transformation
4Ps
Politics
Policy
Pricing
Partnership (Public –Private)
How?
We Advocate for E-Solutions
We CatalyzeActions and Investment
We Build Partnerships

28. SuccessfulOutcomesfrom2nd SE4ALL FORUM

29. Further Engagement withGlobal Stakeholders
Vienna Energy Forum COP 21 Paris

30. 5. For Further Information
http://www.se4all.org/
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