Presentation 101 (1) (1)
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This document discusses the economic system of Islam. It covers several key topics: 1) The real economic problem faced by man, the causes of evils in economic systems, and the Islamic solution compared to fascist and communist solutions. 2) Economic precepts from the Quran including basic facts, rules around zakat (charity) and its rate, rules of inheritance, and distinguishing lawful from unlawful means of earning wealth. 3) The objectives and principles of an Islamic economic organization, including individual freedom, harmony in moral and material development, and establishing cooperation and justice.
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This document provides an overview of economic justice in Islam. It discusses the three principles of economic justice in Islam: participative justice, distributive justice, and social justice. Social justice in Islam includes equitable distribution of wealth, provision of basic necessities for the poor and needy, and protection of the weak from economic exploitation by the strong. The foundations of Islamic social justice are outlined based on verses from the Quran and hadiths. Elements of social justice in Islam, such as measures to ensure fair distribution of wealth and provision of social security, are then explained in more detail.
Management Before Industrialization-History of Management Thought Chapter 1
1. Early civilizations like those in Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, and India developed systems of management for government, military, and business dealings that included division of authority, codes of conduct, and systems for selection and punishment of officials.
2. Religious and philosophical thinkers from ancient times through the Middle Ages influenced concepts of leadership, ethics, and the role of individuals and government in economic and social matters.
3. The decline of feudal systems and rise of commerce in medieval Europe led to new forms of organization like merchant guilds, which helped lay the groundwork for further economic and management developments during the Renaissance and Industrial Revolution.
L2 marxist theories of crime and deviance
Marxist theories view crime and deviance as inevitable byproducts of social inequality and injustice under capitalism, where an unequal class system divides society between the ruling capitalist class and working class. The law primarily serves the interests of the capitalist class and is enforced selectively, ignoring crimes of the powerful while disproportionately punishing crimes of the working class. Marxist perspectives argue that capitalism itself is criminogenic by generating greed, competition, and inequality that cause frustration and deviance among the oppressed working class.
Conflict/Marxist Theories of Crime
Conflict theorists believe that crime and deviance arise due to social and economic inequalities in society. They argue that the criminal justice system is used by those in power, such as the wealthy elite, to control subordinate groups and maintain the status quo. According to Marxist theorists, crime occurs due to conflicts and tensions between social classes under capitalism, as the ruling bourgeoisie exploit the working proletariat for economic gain. However, conflict theory has also been criticized for being too focused on class divisions and for potentially justifying criminal behavior.
Neo marxist perspectives of crime
Neo-Marxist perspectives view crime as a product of wider social and cultural factors beyond just economic conditions. Stuart Hall's analysis of a 1970s moral panic over "mugging" in Britain found that the focus on black muggers served to unite society around the state during a period of economic crisis and civil unrest. Hall saw deviance as amplified through processes like labeling and the media that solidified public fears. Similarly, Paul Gilroy rejected the idea that crime resulted from poor socialization, arguing that riots by ethnic minorities were political responses to an unjust society.
Marxism On Crime and Deviance
Marxism views society as divided into two main classes - the bourgeoisie who own/control capital and the proletariats who must work for wages. For Marxists, crime is inevitable under capitalism as it creates poverty and alienation among the working class. The criminal justice system also serves the interests of the bourgeoisie by selectively enforcing laws that protect private property and profits over crimes of the powerful. While some criticize Marxism for being too broad or idealistic, its core ideas around unequal wealth/power distributions and the role of the state continue to influence radical approaches to understanding crime.
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This document discusses the economic role of the state in Islam according to Islamic scholars and principles. It covers four main sections:
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3. The state aims to fulfill economic objectives like ensuring basic needs and opportunities through tools like the public sector, private sector promotion, fiscal and
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The document discusses the role of Islam in fighting corruption. It defines corruption and outlines how Islam provides a moral framework through the Quran and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. Islam teaches justice, accountability, transparency and prohibits illegal enrichment. It establishes standards of social justice and ethics to guide behavior. By fostering moral values like honesty, justice and fear of God, Islam aims to eradicate corruption and create a just society.
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Management Before Industrialization-History of Management Thought Chapter 1
1. Early civilizations like those in Mesopotamia, Egypt, China, and India developed systems of management for government, military, and business dealings that included division of authority, codes of conduct, and systems for selection and punishment of officials.
2. Religious and philosophical thinkers from ancient times through the Middle Ages influenced concepts of leadership, ethics, and the role of individuals and government in economic and social matters.
3. The decline of feudal systems and rise of commerce in medieval Europe led to new forms of organization like merchant guilds, which helped lay the groundwork for further economic and management developments during the Renaissance and Industrial Revolution.
L2 marxist theories of crime and deviance
Marxist theories view crime and deviance as inevitable byproducts of social inequality and injustice under capitalism, where an unequal class system divides society between the ruling capitalist class and working class. The law primarily serves the interests of the capitalist class and is enforced selectively, ignoring crimes of the powerful while disproportionately punishing crimes of the working class. Marxist perspectives argue that capitalism itself is criminogenic by generating greed, competition, and inequality that cause frustration and deviance among the oppressed working class.
Conflict/Marxist Theories of Crime
Conflict theorists believe that crime and deviance arise due to social and economic inequalities in society. They argue that the criminal justice system is used by those in power, such as the wealthy elite, to control subordinate groups and maintain the status quo. According to Marxist theorists, crime occurs due to conflicts and tensions between social classes under capitalism, as the ruling bourgeoisie exploit the working proletariat for economic gain. However, conflict theory has also been criticized for being too focused on class divisions and for potentially justifying criminal behavior.
Neo marxist perspectives of crime
Neo-Marxist perspectives view crime as a product of wider social and cultural factors beyond just economic conditions. Stuart Hall's analysis of a 1970s moral panic over "mugging" in Britain found that the focus on black muggers served to unite society around the state during a period of economic crisis and civil unrest. Hall saw deviance as amplified through processes like labeling and the media that solidified public fears. Similarly, Paul Gilroy rejected the idea that crime resulted from poor socialization, arguing that riots by ethnic minorities were political responses to an unjust society.
Marxism On Crime and Deviance
Marxism views society as divided into two main classes - the bourgeoisie who own/control capital and the proletariats who must work for wages. For Marxists, crime is inevitable under capitalism as it creates poverty and alienation among the working class. The criminal justice system also serves the interests of the bourgeoisie by selectively enforcing laws that protect private property and profits over crimes of the powerful. While some criticize Marxism for being too broad or idealistic, its core ideas around unequal wealth/power distributions and the role of the state continue to influence radical approaches to understanding crime.
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This document discusses the economic role of the state in Islam according to Islamic scholars and principles. It covers four main sections:
1. The Islamic state's function is to continue the role of prophethood by safeguarding religion and managing worldly affairs according to Sharia. This gives the state responsibilities for both worldly and afterlife interests of citizens.
2. The state's priorities are protecting religion and upholding God's word over national interests or welfare. Economically, priorities are production in areas enhancing society/state's ability to defend Muslims/spread Islam.
3. The state aims to fulfill economic objectives like ensuring basic needs and opportunities through tools like the public sector, private sector promotion, fiscal and
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The document discusses the role of Islam in fighting corruption. It defines corruption and outlines how Islam provides a moral framework through the Quran and teachings of the Prophet Muhammad. Islam teaches justice, accountability, transparency and prohibits illegal enrichment. It establishes standards of social justice and ethics to guide behavior. By fostering moral values like honesty, justice and fear of God, Islam aims to eradicate corruption and create a just society.
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3. The emergence and early contributors to Islamic economics are highlighted, with significant focus on the work and theories of the prominent Muslim scholar Ibn Khaldun, considered a pioneer in various economic fields like labor, value, demand, taxation and is viewed as a founder of Islamic economics
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This document provides an overview of the Islamic economic system. It discusses the ideological basis of Islam compared to capitalism and socialism. The Islamic approach balances rights to private property with equality and justice. Key aspects of the Islamic economic system include equitable distribution of wealth through zakat and prohibitions on interest to prevent concentration of wealth. The goal is for a spiritual and legal system that allows market forces within divine restrictions to ensure fair circulation of resources.
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1. The document discusses the key concepts and principles of Islamic economics according to Islamic scholars and sources. It outlines definitions of Islamic economics, its basic principles, objectives, and differences from Western economics.
2. Sources of Islamic economics are discussed including the Quran, hadiths, ijma, and ijtihad. Important concepts like consumption and savings, the role of the state, money, and Islamic development banks are also summarized.
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We built a disk-based parallel graph system, Graspan, that uses a novel edge-pair centric computation model to compute dynamic transitive closures on very large program graphs.
We implement context-sensitive pointer/alias and dataflow analyses on Graspan. An evaluation of these analyses on large codebases such as Linux shows that their Graspan implementations scale to millions of lines of code and are much simpler than their original implementations.
These analyses were used to augment the existing checkers; these augmented checkers found 132 new NULL pointer bugs and 1308 unnecessary NULL tests in Linux 4.4.0-rc5, PostgreSQL 8.3.9, and Apache httpd 2.2.18.
- Accepted in ASPLOS ‘17, Xi’an, China.
- Featured in the tutorial, Systemized Program Analyses: A Big Data Perspective on Static Analysis Scalability, ASPLOS ‘17.
- Invited for presentation at SoCal PLS ‘16.
- Invited for poster presentation at PLDI SRC ‘16.
Atelier - Innover avec l’IA Générative et les graphes de connaissances
Atelier - Innover avec l’IA Générative et les graphes de connaissances
Allez au-delà du battage médiatique autour de l’IA et découvrez des techniques pratiques pour utiliser l’IA de manière responsable à travers les données de votre organisation. Explorez comment utiliser les graphes de connaissances pour augmenter la précision, la transparence et la capacité d’explication dans les systèmes d’IA générative. Vous partirez avec une expérience pratique combinant les relations entre les données et les LLM pour apporter du contexte spécifique à votre domaine et améliorer votre raisonnement.
Amenez votre ordinateur portable et nous vous guiderons sur la mise en place de votre propre pile d’IA générative, en vous fournissant des exemples pratiques et codés pour démarrer en quelques minutes.
Oracle 23c New Features For DBAs and Developers.pptx
Most important New features of Oracle 23c for DBAs and Developers. You can get more idea from my youtube channel video from https://youtu.be/XvL5WtaC20A
Energy consumption of Database Management - Florina Jonuzi
Presentation from Florina Jonuzi at the GSD Community Stage Meetup on June 06, 2024
What is Augmented Reality Image Tracking
Augmented Reality (AR) Image Tracking is a technology that enables AR applications to recognize and track images in the real world, overlaying digital content onto them. This enhances the user's interaction with their environment by providing additional information and interactive elements directly tied to physical images.
OpenMetadata Community Meeting - 5th June 2024
The OpenMetadata Community Meeting was held on June 5th, 2024. In this meeting, we discussed about the data quality capabilities that are integrated with the Incident Manager, providing a complete solution to handle your data observability needs. Watch the end-to-end demo of the data quality features.
* How to run your own data quality framework
* What is the performance impact of running data quality frameworks
* How to run the test cases in your own ETL pipelines
* How the Incident Manager is integrated
* Get notified with alerts when test cases fail
Watch the meeting recording here - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UbNOje0kf6E
Empowering Growth with Best Software Development Company in Noida - Deuglo
Do you want Software for your Business? Visit Deuglo
Deuglo has top Software Developers in India. They are experts in software development and help design and create custom Software solutions.
Deuglo follows seven steps methods for delivering their services to their customers. They called it the Software development life cycle process (SDLC).
Requirement — Collecting the Requirements is the first Phase in the SSLC process.
Feasibility Study — after completing the requirement process they move to the design phase.
Design — in this phase, they start designing the software.
Coding — when designing is completed, the developers start coding for the software.
Testing — in this phase when the coding of the software is done the testing team will start testing.
Installation — after completion of testing, the application opens to the live server and launches!
Maintenance — after completing the software development, customers start using the software.
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FME
In this second installment of our Essentials of Automations webinar series, we’ll explore the landscape of triggers and actions, guiding you through the nuances of authoring and adapting workspaces for seamless automations. Gain an understanding of the full spectrum of triggers and actions available in FME, empowering you to enhance your workspaces for efficient automation.
We’ll kick things off by showcasing the most commonly used event-based triggers, introducing you to various automation workflows like manual triggers, schedules, directory watchers, and more. Plus, see how these elements play out in real scenarios.
Whether you’re tweaking your current setup or building from the ground up, this session will arm you with the tools and insights needed to transform your FME usage into a powerhouse of productivity. Join us to discover effective strategies that simplify complex processes, enhancing your productivity and transforming your data management practices with FME. Let’s turn complexity into clarity and make your workspaces work wonders!
Neo4j - Product Vision and Knowledge Graphs - GraphSummit Paris
Dr. Jesús Barrasa, Head of Solutions Architecture for EMEA, Neo4j
Découvrez les dernières innovations de Neo4j, et notamment les dernières intégrations cloud et les améliorations produits qui font de Neo4j un choix essentiel pour les développeurs qui créent des applications avec des données interconnectées et de l’IA générative.
Vitthal Shirke Java Microservices Resume.pdf
Software Engineering, Software Consulting, Tech Lead, Spring Boot, Spring Cloud, Spring Core, Spring JDBC, Spring Transaction, Spring MVC, OpenShift Cloud Platform, Kafka, REST, SOAP, LLD & HLD.
E-Invoicing Implementation: A Step-by-Step Guide for Saudi Arabian Companies
Explore the seamless transition to e-invoicing with this comprehensive guide tailored for Saudi Arabian businesses. Navigate the process effortlessly with step-by-step instructions designed to streamline implementation and enhance efficiency.
Using Xen Hypervisor for Functional Safety
An update on making Xen hypervisor functionally safe and enhancing its usage in automotive and industrial use cases
UI5con 2024 - Keynote: Latest News about UI5 and it’s Ecosystem
Learn about the latest innovations in and around OpenUI5/SAPUI5: UI5 Tooling, UI5 linter, UI5 Web Components, Web Components Integration, UI5 2.x, UI5 GenAI.
Recording:
https://www.youtube.com/live/MSdGLG2zLy8?si=INxBHTqkwHhxV5Ta&t=0
openEuler Case Study - The Journey to Supply Chain Security
openEuler Case Study - The Journey to Supply Chain Security
Microservice Teams - How the cloud changes the way we work
A lot of technical challenges and complexity come with building a cloud-native and distributed architecture. The way we develop backend software has fundamentally changed in the last ten years. Managing a microservices architecture demands a lot of us to ensure observability and operational resiliency. But did you also change the way you run your development teams?
Sven will talk about Atlassian’s journey from a monolith to a multi-tenanted architecture and how it affected the way the engineering teams work. You will learn how we shifted to service ownership, moved to more autonomous teams (and its challenges), and established platform and enablement teams.
What is Master Data Management by PiLog Group
PiLog Group's Master Data Record Manager (MDRM) is a sophisticated enterprise solution designed to ensure data accuracy, consistency, and governance across various business functions. MDRM integrates advanced data management technologies to cleanse, classify, and standardize master data, thereby enhancing data quality and operational efficiency.
Automated software refactoring with OpenRewrite and Generative AI.pptx.pdf
https://2024.springio.net/sessions/automated-software-refactoring-with-openrewrite-and-generative-ai/
Fundamentals of Programming and Language Processors
Fundamentals of Programming and Language Processors
Measures in SQL (SIGMOD 2024, Santiago, Chile)
SQL has attained widespread adoption, but Business Intelligence tools still use their own higher level languages based upon a multidimensional paradigm. Composable calculations are what is missing from SQL, and we propose a new kind of column, called a measure, that attaches a calculation to a table. Like regular tables, tables with measures are composable and closed when used in queries.
SQL-with-measures has the power, conciseness and reusability of multidimensional languages but retains SQL semantics. Measure invocations can be expanded in place to simple, clear SQL.
To define the evaluation semantics for measures, we introduce context-sensitive expressions (a way to evaluate multidimensional expressions that is consistent with existing SQL semantics), a concept called evaluation context, and several operations for setting and modifying the evaluation context.
A talk at SIGMOD, June 9–15, 2024, Santiago, Chile
Authors: Julian Hyde (Google) and John Fremlin (Google)
https://doi.org/10.1145/3626246.3653374
Recently uploaded (20)
How to write a program in any programming language
How to write a program in any programming language
Atelier - Innover avec l’IA Générative et les graphes de connaissances
Atelier - Innover avec l’IA Générative et les graphes de connaissances
Oracle 23c New Features For DBAs and Developers.pptx
Oracle 23c New Features For DBAs and Developers.pptx
Energy consumption of Database Management - Florina Jonuzi
Energy consumption of Database Management - Florina Jonuzi
Empowering Growth with Best Software Development Company in Noida - Deuglo
Empowering Growth with Best Software Development Company in Noida - Deuglo
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FME
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FME
Neo4j - Product Vision and Knowledge Graphs - GraphSummit Paris
Neo4j - Product Vision and Knowledge Graphs - GraphSummit Paris
E-Invoicing Implementation: A Step-by-Step Guide for Saudi Arabian Companies
E-Invoicing Implementation: A Step-by-Step Guide for Saudi Arabian Companies
UI5con 2024 - Keynote: Latest News about UI5 and it’s Ecosystem
UI5con 2024 - Keynote: Latest News about UI5 and it’s Ecosystem
openEuler Case Study - The Journey to Supply Chain Security
openEuler Case Study - The Journey to Supply Chain Security
Microservice Teams - How the cloud changes the way we work
Microservice Teams - How the cloud changes the way we work
Automated software refactoring with OpenRewrite and Generative AI.pptx.pdf
Automated software refactoring with OpenRewrite and Generative AI.pptx.pdf
Fundamentals of Programming and Language Processors
Fundamentals of Programming and Language Processors
Presentation 101 (1) (1)
- 1. Islamic studies ECONOMIC SYSTEM OF ISLAM PRESENTEDTO: PROF. ADNAN Presentation no. : 01 Name : Maira sajjad Roll no. : BCSM-F19- 392 Section : 2G
- 2. The Economic Problemof Man REAL ECONOMIC PROBLEM CAUSES OF EVILS IN ECONOMIC SYSTEM FASCIST SOLUTION ISLAMIC SOLUTION SOLUTION BY COMMUNISM
- 3. Economic Precepts of Quran BASIC FACTS ZAKAT AND ITS RATE DIVISION OF INHERITANCE DETERMINATION OF RIGHT AND WRONG DISTINCTION BETWEEN LAWFUL AND UNLAWFUL MEANS OF EARNING WEALTH
- 4. Principles and objectives of an economic organization The 3 basic objectives Basic principles Social rights Zakat Law of inheritance Role of labor Individual freedom Harmony in moral and material developme nt Cooperatio n, establishme nt of justice
- 5. Islamand Social Justice ISLAMIC JUSTICE FIRST DELUSION – CAPITALISM AND SECULAR IDEOCRACY SECOND DELUSION – SOCIAL JUSTICE AND COMMUNISM INTELLECTUAL SLAVERY THE REAL NATURE OF SOCIAL JUSTICE DEVELOPMENT OF HUMAN PERSONALITY
- 6. Nature of zakat and its rules THE MEANING OF ZAKAT THE ORDER OF ZAKAT PROBLEM OF ZAKAT ON COMPANY SHARES LIMITATIONS OF ZAKAT ON METALS EXPENDITURE OF ZAKAT
- 7. Problemof labor THE REAL NEED SOLUTION OF PROBLEMS PRINCIPLES OF REFORM