More Related Content
Similar to Presentation 1 (20)
Presentation 1
- 3. wkLbdj
E-Governance and Good Governance
GAa¨vqcvV†k‡l wkÿv_x©ivÑ
B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi aviYv eY©bvKi‡Z cvi‡e|
B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi ˆewkó¨ eY©bv Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
mykvmbcÖwZôvq B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi cÖ‡qvRbxqZv e¨vL¨v Ki‡Z cvi‡e|
B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi cÖwZeÜKZv`~ixKi‡Yi Dcvq eY©bvKi‡Z cvi‡e|
cv‡Vi cÖavYkãmg~n
• Z_¨cÖhyw³ • AvBwmwU • mvBevi AvµgY • ‡dmeyK
- 4. eZ©gvb hyM Z_¨cÖhyw³i hyM| Z_¨cÖhyw³i e¨vcK e¨envi AvaywbK mgv‡Ri gvby‡li Rxe‡b G‡b‡Q
bvbv cwieZ©b I ˆewPÎ| cv‡ë w`‡q‡Q Rxebhvc‡bi gvb I aiY| eZ©gvb we‡‡k¦ B-Mf‡b©Ý GKwU eûj
e¨eüZ kã| E-Governance – Gi c~Y© iæc n‡jv Electronic governance| mvaviY A‡_© B-
Mf‡b©Ý n‡jv miKvwi Kg©KvÛ Z_v ivóªcwiPvjbvi hveZxq Kg©Kv‡Û B‡jKUªwbK cÖhyw³ I DcKi‡Yi
e¨envi| wKš‘ e¨vcK A‡_© B-Mf‡b©Ý n‡jv kvmbKv‡h© ¯^”QZv I `ªæZMwZ Avbq‡bi Rb¨ miKv‡ii
wewfbœ wefvM I `߇ii Kvh©µ‡gi †ÿ‡Î me©vaywbK Z_¨cÖhyw³i cÖ‡qvM NUv‡bv| ZvB msMZ
Kvi‡YB ÔB-Mf‡b©ÝÕ ivóª Imgv‡Ri Rb¨ Acwinvh©wel‡q cwiYZn‡q‡Q|
B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi aviYv t
Concept of E-Governance
wWwRUvj c×wZ‡Z wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi g‡a¨ wg_w¯Œqv (Interaction) ev †hvMv‡hvM NU‡j
ÔB-Mf‡b©ÝÕ Gi D×e N‡U| G wg_w¯Œqv miKvi IRbMYmn Ab¨v‡b¨Ig‡a¨ m¤úbœ n‡q _v‡K|
- 5. B-Mf‡b©‡ÝimsÁv t
Defination of E-Governance
Ugvm Gd,MW©b (Thomas F. Gordon) e‡jb, “E-Governance is simply the use of
information and comiunication technology such as the internet to improved
the process of government.” (Ò Z_¨ I †hvMv‡hvM cÖhyw³ Z_v B›Uvi‡bU e¨envi Kivi gvaª‡g
ivóªxq †mev Dbœq‡bi cÏwZB n‡jv B-Mf‡b©Ý|Ó)
RvwZmsN cÖ`Ë GK msÁvq ejv nq, “ E-governance is dezined as the employment of the
internet and the world wide web for delivering government information and
service do the citizens.” (ÒmiKvwi Z_¨ I †mev B›Uvi‡bU I Iqvì© IqvBW I‡q‡ei gva¨‡g RbM‡Yi
wbKU †cŠuQv‡bvi e¨e¯’vB n‡jvB-Mf‡b©Ý|Ó)
wek¦e¨vsK cÖ`Ë msÁvbyhvqx B-Mf‡b©Ý n‡jv, ÒmiKvwi Z_¨cÖhyw³ (†bUIqvwK©s B›Uvi‡bU,
†gvevBj,Kw¤úDUvi cÖf…wZ) e¨env‡ii gva¨‡g bvMwiK, e¨emvqx Ges miKv‡ii Ab¨vb¨ †·‡Î
†hvMv‡hv‡Mi mvgZ©¨‡K†evSvq|Ó
- 7. AvaywbK wek¦vq‡bi hy‡M mykvmb wbwðZ Ki‡Z Ges A_©bxwZi `ªæZ weKvk I Dbœq‡bi Z_¨cÖhyw³i
fzwgKv Ab¯^xKvh©| Avi Z_¨cÖhyw³i h_vh_ e¨envi I cÖ‡qv‡M B-Mf‡b©Ý ¸iæZ¡c~Y© f‚wgKv cvjb K‡i _v‡K|
wb‡¤œ B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi ˆewkó¨mg~n D‡jøL Kiv n‡jv Ñ
1. B‡jKUªwbK Mf‡b©Ý ev miKvi
2. mn‡RbvMwiK †mev
3. miKvwi Kv‡R ¯^”QZv IRevew`wnZv
4. †K›`ªxq WvUv‡eR
5. cÖhyw³wbf©i
6. `ªæZMwZ‡ZKvR m¤úbœ
7. Z‡_¨i Aeva cÖevn
8. mwVK Z_¨cvIqvi wbðqZv
9. `ªæZwm×všÍ MÖn‡Yi my‡hvM
10. mK‡ji Rb¨mgvbfv‡e Z_¨cvIqvi my‡hvM
11. `~bx©wZIÿgZviAce¨envin«vm
12. jvj wdZvi ‡`ŠivZ¥¨ (Red tapism) n«vm
13. ˆe‡`wkK evwYR¨ e„w×
14. †`vi‡Mvovq miKvwi †mev cÖ`vb
- 8. Necessity of E-Governance in Good Governance
mykvmb I B-Mf‡b©Ý IZ‡cÖvZfv‡e RwoZ| mykvmb cÖwZôvq B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi f‚wgKv †hgb A‡bK,
‡Zgwb Zv AZ¨šÍ Riæwi| DbœZ bvMwiK Rxeb cÖwZôvq mykvm‡bi †hgb cÖ‡qvRb Av‡Q, †Zgwb
`ªæZI¯^”QZvi mv‡_ miKvwi †mev RbM‡Yi wbKU †cŠuQv‡bvi Rb¨ B-Mf‡b©‡Ýi ¸iæZ¡ Acwimxg|
cÖ‡qvRbxqZv
1. DbœZ bvMwiK †mev|
2. e¨emvq-evwYR¨Iwk‡íi cÖmvi|
3. RbM‡Yi AskMÖnY e„w×|
4. miKv‡ii `ÿZve„w×|
5. miKv‡ii Avq e„w×|
6. `~bx©wZI ¯^RbcÖxwZ n«vm|
7. ¯^”QZv IRevew`wnZv wbwðZ Kiv|
8. `ªæZMwZ‡ZKvR m¤úbœ|
9. miKvi IRbM‡Yi g‡a¨ mym¤úK©¯’vcb|
10. wkí-ms¯‹…wZi weKvk|
- 10. 1. ˆea g~jKvVv‡gv (Frame work) ˆZwiKiv|
2. AvBwmwU we‡klÁ ˆZwiKiv|
3. DbœZgv‡bi B›Uvi‡bU Kfv‡i‡Ri e¨e¯’v Kiv|
4. Telecommunications AeKvVv‡gv ˆZwi|
5. mvBevi Aciva cÖwZ‡iv‡a e¨e¯’v MÖnY|
6. AvBwmwU m¤ú‡K© Rbm‡PZbZv ˆZwi|
7. Technology DcKi‡Yi mnRjf¨Zv |
8. cÖkvmwbK e¨e¯’vq Abxnv `yixKiY|
9. ivR‰bwZK wm×všÍ ev¯Íevq‡b AvMÖn m„wó|
10. wkÿv IDchy³ cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e¯’v|
cÖwZeÜKZv`~ixKi‡YiDcvq
To Overcome the Way of Obstacles of E-Governance
- 11. AvBwmwU : ICT Gi c~Y© iæc n‡”Q Information and Communication
Technology ev Z_¨ I†hvMv‡hvMcÖhyw³|
mvBevi AvµgY : Kw¤úDUvi †bUIqv‡K©i mvnv‡h¨ e¨w³MZ ev ivóªxq Z‡_¨i cwieZ©b
NUv‡bv ev myÿè RvZxq AeKvVv‡gv ‡hgb- GbvwR©, cwienb, cÖf…wZ cwiPvjbvi †ÿ‡Î
Kw¤úDUvi wm‡÷g‡K bó ev eÜKiv‡K mvBevi AvµgY (Cyber Attack) e‡j|
Facebook : ‡dmeyK GKwUB›Uvi‡bU wfwËK mvgvwRK †hvM‡hvMgva¨g|
