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INTRODUCTION

          • Parts of the cars:
                  - lights
                  - interior
                  - chasis
                  - brakes
                  - suspension
                  - engine
TYPES OF CARS
•    Turism cars-> 3 types:


- Hatchback: passenger cabin with an integrated Porter, which is accessed through a tailgate.
- Liftback: Like the hatchback, but slanted glass.
- Sedan: The trunk lid does not include the rear glass, so that it is fixed and the trunk is separated from the cab.
- Family: glass door included in the body.



•    Sports car       -> 2 types:

    - Coupe: 2 side doors and very similar to the sedan body
    - Convertible: 2 doors with folding roof or homeless.




•    Automobile SUV and minivan ->
TYPES OF LIGHTS
• Leds:




• Bulbs:




      Xenon       Tipical
CARS INTERIOR


                Sport car




  Turism cars        Mini Van
CHASIS
- the term chassis means the frame plus the "running gear" like
engine, transmission, driveshaft, differential, and suspension




- There are different types of
chassis, according to the
characteristics of the vehicle
BRAKES
•   How works brakes?




•   Types of brakes




•   Abs system




•   Regenerative system
SUSPENSION

             - What is?


             -   Types
                          - hidrauic
                          - mecanic
                          - gas


             -   Mac pherson
ENGINES
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE




 •   Engines are a very important part of cars.
 •   The engine is for the car as the heart for a person, it is essencial.
 •   The engine is the part that starts the movement.
 •   It is based on a combustion.
 •   It is called internal combustion engine because the combustion takes place
     in a chamber, so is internal.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (PARTS)




•   Engines combusts fuel and air, that produces the movement.
•   Car engines do 4 strokes:
     • Intake stroke: fuel and air enter in the chamber.
     • Compression stroke: fuel and air are compressed by the piston.
     • Combustion stroke: the spark plug combusts the fuel it makes the piston go down.
     • Exhaust stroke: combustion smoke have to be expelled.
•   The main internal pieces of engines are: piston, rod and crankshaft.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (TYPES)




•   Depending on the engine mainly there are two types: gasoline and diesel engines.
•   There are some innovations in the world of car engines:
     • Nowadays we can find hydrogen, electrical, wankel (rotary) and gas engines.
•   All them try to innovate and they try to be energy-efficient.
CONCLUSION

• In conclusion we think that cars are a very complex machines that we
  use daily .


•    If you want a very sofisticated and powerful car you will have to pay a
    lot of money in comparison if you buy a standard and an economic
    car.


• Cars aren’t only an useful tool they also are used for enjoyment or to
  transport things.

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Presentacio angles

  • 1. INTRODUCTION • Parts of the cars: - lights - interior - chasis - brakes - suspension - engine
  • 3. Turism cars-> 3 types: - Hatchback: passenger cabin with an integrated Porter, which is accessed through a tailgate. - Liftback: Like the hatchback, but slanted glass. - Sedan: The trunk lid does not include the rear glass, so that it is fixed and the trunk is separated from the cab. - Family: glass door included in the body. • Sports car -> 2 types: - Coupe: 2 side doors and very similar to the sedan body - Convertible: 2 doors with folding roof or homeless. • Automobile SUV and minivan ->
  • 4. TYPES OF LIGHTS • Leds: • Bulbs: Xenon Tipical
  • 5. CARS INTERIOR Sport car Turism cars Mini Van
  • 6. CHASIS - the term chassis means the frame plus the "running gear" like engine, transmission, driveshaft, differential, and suspension - There are different types of chassis, according to the characteristics of the vehicle
  • 7.
  • 8. BRAKES • How works brakes? • Types of brakes • Abs system • Regenerative system
  • 9.
  • 10. SUSPENSION - What is? - Types - hidrauic - mecanic - gas - Mac pherson
  • 11.
  • 13. INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE • Engines are a very important part of cars. • The engine is for the car as the heart for a person, it is essencial. • The engine is the part that starts the movement. • It is based on a combustion. • It is called internal combustion engine because the combustion takes place in a chamber, so is internal.
  • 14. INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (PARTS) • Engines combusts fuel and air, that produces the movement. • Car engines do 4 strokes: • Intake stroke: fuel and air enter in the chamber. • Compression stroke: fuel and air are compressed by the piston. • Combustion stroke: the spark plug combusts the fuel it makes the piston go down. • Exhaust stroke: combustion smoke have to be expelled. • The main internal pieces of engines are: piston, rod and crankshaft.
  • 15. INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE (TYPES) • Depending on the engine mainly there are two types: gasoline and diesel engines. • There are some innovations in the world of car engines: • Nowadays we can find hydrogen, electrical, wankel (rotary) and gas engines. • All them try to innovate and they try to be energy-efficient.
  • 16. CONCLUSION • In conclusion we think that cars are a very complex machines that we use daily . • If you want a very sofisticated and powerful car you will have to pay a lot of money in comparison if you buy a standard and an economic car. • Cars aren’t only an useful tool they also are used for enjoyment or to transport things.