Underline the verbs in the sentences (1-5)
below, then match them with the different
uses of the present perfect tense (A-E)
1 I've been in the football   A unfinished actions/events
  team for three weeks.         in negatives and
                                questions with yet
2 I haven't scored a goal     B questions asking How
  yet.                          long (up to now)
                              C a period of time which
3 I've learnt a lot.            started in the past and
                                continues up until now,
                                often with for or since.
4 How long have you           D experiences up to now
  supported the team?           with ever and never.
                              E past events when the
5 Have you ever been in         exact time is not
  another team?                 important
I've already done that // we haven't done yet // I've known the owner for years // And I've
just counted the plates and glasses // We haven't made the pizzas yet // We still haven't
bought one // we've had a party // we've invited // I've never been there

 Greta: Where are you, Carla? I need to talk to you.
 Carla: I'm here. What's the problem?
 Greta: Well, we’ve invited all Sara’s friends to her surprise birthday party
                                              we haven’t done yet
        tonight but there are lots of things ___________________ . It's the first
                we've had a party
        time ____________________. We haven't organised one before.
 Carla: I know. So tell me what to do.
 Greta _______________________________.
          We haven't made the pizzas yet
 Carla: I've ordered some. The pizzeria down the road is delivering them at 6.
 Greta: Which one is that?
                                  I've known the owner for years
 Carla: The one on the corner. ______________________________. He's a
        friend of my dad's.
                      I’ve never been there
 Greta: Oh, I know. _____________________
 Carla: Well, he makes great pizzas. I'll make some salad and that's the food
        done.
 Greta: But what about a cake? __________________________ .
                                  We still haven’t bought one
 Carla: Yes, we have. It's been in the fridge since yesterday morning. It's got 19
        candles on it.
 Greta: Well, we need to blow up some balloons.
        I’ve already done that
 Carla: ___________________. They're in my bedroom.
        And I’ve just counted the plates and glasses
        ________________________________________ and we've got plenty.
Look back at the previous exercise and underline these words:
already, before, just, never, still, yet. Use these words to complete
the rules below.


               just               never
A Already, ______________ and ________________go between the auxiliary and
   the main verb.
     Still
B ______________ goes before the auxiliary and the main verb.
                yet
C Before and ______________go after the auxiliary and the main verb (and
   object).
Complete each sentence below using a word from the box.

   Already   before   for   just   never   since   still   yet


                            since
I’ve lived in this street _________ 2003
                                          still
I sent Jamie an email last week but he ________ hasn't
    replied.
                                                     yet
I've got a car but I haven't passed my driving test _________.
I can't remember how this computer program works because I
                       for
    haven't used it __________a few months.
'Have you finished painting your room?'
             just
'No, I've ___________started.'
                                      never
I'm really enjoying this meal. I've __________eaten Chinese
           before
    food _________.
'I can't go to the match on Saturday. Would you like my ticket?’
                    already
‘Oh, sorry, I’ve __________ got one.’
• Look at the sentences below. Which
  tense is used in each? In which
  sentence has the speaker stopped
  waiting?

• 1 We waited for Joe for an hour.

• 2 We've waited for Joe for an hour.
URL
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form of the
present perfect or past simple.
Hi Natasha,
Sorry I _____________ (not write) before. I ‘ve been
        haven’t written                         ___________
(be) really busy. Did I tell you that I'm learning to drive? I
_____________ (have) my first lesson two weeks ago and
     had
since then I ____________ (have) three more lessons. I
               ‘ve had
______________ (not drive) on any main roads yet
  haven’t driven
because I'm still learning. I _____________ (have) a few
                                   had
lessons with my dad last summer. We _____________ (go)
                                              went
                                        enjoyed
up and down our road and I really ____________ (enjoy) it.
           gave
So he ___________ (give) me some driving lessons for my
birthday.
 Have you been
_______________ (you/be) to the new club in the city
                went
centre? I ____________ (go) there last weekend and it
was great. Maybe we could go on Saturday?
Write back soon.
Love, Chiara
URL
Complete the second sentence so that it means the same
as the first, using no more than three words.

This is the first time I've ever been to Spain.
    I've _______________ to Spain before.
           never been
I've been here for two days.
        came
    I __________________ here two days ago.
We've had sunny weather every day.
                has shone
    The sun __________________every day.
Yesterday, we didn't leave the beach until it was late.
                                     we left
    Yesterday, it was late when ____________________ the
    beach.
I last swam in the sea two years ago.
         haven’t swum
    I ______________________in the sea for two years.
We're hoping to see some dolphins.
    We ____________________ any dolphins yet.
           haven’t seen
Work with a partner. Ask and answer these
questions. Are your answers the same?

1 When did you start at this school/college?
2 When did you start learning English?
3 How long have you been in the classroom
  today?
4 How long have you lived in this town?

• Think of two MORE questions to ask your
  partner - one with How long ... and one
  with When ... ?

Present Perfect Past Simple

  • 1.
    Underline the verbsin the sentences (1-5) below, then match them with the different uses of the present perfect tense (A-E) 1 I've been in the football A unfinished actions/events team for three weeks. in negatives and questions with yet 2 I haven't scored a goal B questions asking How yet. long (up to now) C a period of time which 3 I've learnt a lot. started in the past and continues up until now, often with for or since. 4 How long have you D experiences up to now supported the team? with ever and never. E past events when the 5 Have you ever been in exact time is not another team? important
  • 2.
    I've already donethat // we haven't done yet // I've known the owner for years // And I've just counted the plates and glasses // We haven't made the pizzas yet // We still haven't bought one // we've had a party // we've invited // I've never been there Greta: Where are you, Carla? I need to talk to you. Carla: I'm here. What's the problem? Greta: Well, we’ve invited all Sara’s friends to her surprise birthday party we haven’t done yet tonight but there are lots of things ___________________ . It's the first we've had a party time ____________________. We haven't organised one before. Carla: I know. So tell me what to do. Greta _______________________________. We haven't made the pizzas yet Carla: I've ordered some. The pizzeria down the road is delivering them at 6. Greta: Which one is that? I've known the owner for years Carla: The one on the corner. ______________________________. He's a friend of my dad's. I’ve never been there Greta: Oh, I know. _____________________ Carla: Well, he makes great pizzas. I'll make some salad and that's the food done. Greta: But what about a cake? __________________________ . We still haven’t bought one Carla: Yes, we have. It's been in the fridge since yesterday morning. It's got 19 candles on it. Greta: Well, we need to blow up some balloons. I’ve already done that Carla: ___________________. They're in my bedroom. And I’ve just counted the plates and glasses ________________________________________ and we've got plenty.
  • 3.
    Look back atthe previous exercise and underline these words: already, before, just, never, still, yet. Use these words to complete the rules below. just never A Already, ______________ and ________________go between the auxiliary and the main verb. Still B ______________ goes before the auxiliary and the main verb. yet C Before and ______________go after the auxiliary and the main verb (and object).
  • 4.
    Complete each sentencebelow using a word from the box. Already before for just never since still yet since I’ve lived in this street _________ 2003 still I sent Jamie an email last week but he ________ hasn't replied. yet I've got a car but I haven't passed my driving test _________. I can't remember how this computer program works because I for haven't used it __________a few months. 'Have you finished painting your room?' just 'No, I've ___________started.' never I'm really enjoying this meal. I've __________eaten Chinese before food _________. 'I can't go to the match on Saturday. Would you like my ticket?’ already ‘Oh, sorry, I’ve __________ got one.’
  • 5.
    • Look atthe sentences below. Which tense is used in each? In which sentence has the speaker stopped waiting? • 1 We waited for Joe for an hour. • 2 We've waited for Joe for an hour.
  • 6.
    URL Put the verbsin brackets into the correct form of the present perfect or past simple. Hi Natasha, Sorry I _____________ (not write) before. I ‘ve been haven’t written ___________ (be) really busy. Did I tell you that I'm learning to drive? I _____________ (have) my first lesson two weeks ago and had since then I ____________ (have) three more lessons. I ‘ve had ______________ (not drive) on any main roads yet haven’t driven because I'm still learning. I _____________ (have) a few had lessons with my dad last summer. We _____________ (go) went enjoyed up and down our road and I really ____________ (enjoy) it. gave So he ___________ (give) me some driving lessons for my birthday. Have you been _______________ (you/be) to the new club in the city went centre? I ____________ (go) there last weekend and it was great. Maybe we could go on Saturday? Write back soon. Love, Chiara
  • 7.
    URL Complete the secondsentence so that it means the same as the first, using no more than three words. This is the first time I've ever been to Spain. I've _______________ to Spain before. never been I've been here for two days. came I __________________ here two days ago. We've had sunny weather every day. has shone The sun __________________every day. Yesterday, we didn't leave the beach until it was late. we left Yesterday, it was late when ____________________ the beach. I last swam in the sea two years ago. haven’t swum I ______________________in the sea for two years. We're hoping to see some dolphins. We ____________________ any dolphins yet. haven’t seen
  • 8.
    Work with apartner. Ask and answer these questions. Are your answers the same? 1 When did you start at this school/college? 2 When did you start learning English? 3 How long have you been in the classroom today? 4 How long have you lived in this town? • Think of two MORE questions to ask your partner - one with How long ... and one with When ... ?