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LOGO
CONVERSATION
SCIENTIFIC PAPER
1. MUHAMAD DEMI PRAKARSA (1711226006)
2. RENI AYU INDOKA (1711226005)
OUTLINE
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW
CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODS
CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH RESULTS
AND DISCUSSION
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND
RECOMMENDATION
A. BACKGROUND
WHO
Gastritis is a disease
that is very disturbing
human activity and if
not handled properly
can be fatal.
GLOBALIZATION ERA
Science & Tech. Improvement
Lifestyle changes
Diet and eating habits
Irregular eating schedule
Excess acid and will irritate the
stomach wall
The appearance of pain and nausea
PRECEDING RESEARCH
• > 50% → (female) & (age≥ 40 year)
• A significant relationship between stress and eating habits
• 70% of the respondents were women
• There is a relationship between diet with incidence of gastritis
• Knowledge has a significant relationship to symptoms of gastritis
• Significant association between family support and incedence of
gastritis
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
Percentage of Gastritis Occurrence Rate
Canada 35%
China 31%
France 29,5%
England 22%
In the world of
gastritis
incidence is
about 1.8-2.1
million of the
population
every year.
The incidence of Gastritis in Southeast Asia is about
583,635 of the population annually
Endoscopy: Prevalence of Gastritis in the East more
(17.2%) than in the West (4.1%)
WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION
Percentage of Gastritis Occurrence Rate
Medan 51,6%
Denpasar 46%
Surabaya 31,2%
The incidence
rate of Gastritis
in Indonesia is
40.8%
The incidence of gastritis in Indonesia is quite high with
the prevalence of 274,396 of 238,452,952 residents.
Indonesia Health Profile
Gastritis = 10 most diseases in
hospitalized patients at Hospital
Data of Jambi Provincial Health Office
Gastritis ranks 8th out of 10 disease in
Jambi province (11.18%)
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
2013 2014
Number of Patients RSU
MHAT Kerinci
2013
2014
394
502
B. Problem Formulation
Based on the background
what are the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis in RSU
MHAT Kerinci 2015.
C1. General purpose
To know the factors related to the incidence of gastritis in RSHAT MHAT Kerinci 2015.
C2. Special purpose:
a. To find out dietary distribution of gastritis patients
b. To find out knowledge distribution of gastritis patients
c. To find out distribution of family support gastritis patients
d. To find out relationship of diet with the incidence of gastritis patients
e. To find out the relationship of knowledge with the incidence of gastritis patients
f. To find out the relationship of family support to the incidence of gastritis patients
CHAPTER II
LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Theoretical basis
1. Gastritis
a. Definition
b. Clasification
c. Etiology
d. Pathophysiology
e. Risk Factors of Gastritis
f. Clinical Manifestations
g. Diagnosis
h. Complications
i. Management
j. Tests for Enforcing Gastritis Diagnosis
k. Health Education in Gastritis Patients
2. Diet on Gastritis
a. Definition
b. Goals and dietary requirements
c. Various diets and indications are given
3. Knowledge
a. Definition
b. Knowledge level
c. Factors Influencing Knowledge
4. Family Support
a. Definition
b. The main function of the family
c. Family Duties in the Field of Health
d. Forms of Family Support
LOGOB. Theoretical framework
Gastritis
Host
- Age
- Knowledge level
- Diet
- Stress
Agent
- Consumption of NSAIDs
& Aspirin
- Consumption of alcohol
- Smoking
- Helicobacter Pylori
- Alcohol
Enviroment
- Bad environmental
sanitation
- Bad food gygiene
- Familt Support
- Income level
LOGO
C. Conceptual framework
Diet:
1. Type of Food
2. Regularity of Eating
Knowledge
Family Support
Gastritis
D. HYPOTHESES
1. There is a relationship of diet with the incidence of gastritis in RSU MHAT
Kerinci 2015.
2. There is a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of gastritis in
RSU MHAT Kerinci 2015.
3. There is a relationship of family support with the incidence of gastritis in
Major General H.A. Thalib Kerinci Year 2015.
CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHOD
A. Research Design
 Analytical research
 This research is cross sectional study by using accidental sampling
method.
B. Location and Time of Study
 Internal Disease Inpatient Rooms RSU MHAT Kerinci
 It starts from October 2014 until June 2015
C. Population and Sample
1. Population
All gastritis patients are treated in Internal Disease Inpatient Rooms
RSU MHAT Kerinci 2014
2. Sample
With the finite formula, so the number of samples is 31 people.
D. Types and ways of data collection
1. Primary data
2. secondary data
E. Processing techniques and data analysis
1. Editing
2. Coding
3. Entry
4. Cleaning
F. Data analysis technique
1. Univariate analysis
2. Bivariate analysis
CHAPTER IV
AGE CATEGORY n %
< 30 years 6 19,4
30 - 49 years 11 35,4
50 – 65 years 8 25,8
>65 years 6 19,4
Total 31 100.0
GENDER n %
Female 24 77.4
Male 7 22.6
Total 31 100.0
Gastritis History n %
There 20 64,5
There is no 11 35,5
Total 31 100.0
Gastritis Category n %
Chronic 16 51,6
Acute 15 48,4
Total 31 100.0
Diet n %
Not good 26 83,9
Good 5 16,1
Total 31 100.0
Knowledge Level n %
Lack 14 45,2
Moderate 15 48,2
Good 2 6,5
Total 31 100.0
Family Support n %
Lack 11 35,5
Moderate 18 58,1
Good 2 6,5
A. AGE
B. GENDER
C. GASTRITIS HISTORY
D. GASTRITIS CATEGORY
G. DIET
F. KNOWLEDGE LEVEL
I. FAMILY SUPPORT
Type of Food
Regularity of
Eating
Diet n %
Good Good Good 5 16,1
Good Not good Not good 3 9,7
Not good Good Not good 4 12,9
Not good Not good Not good 19 61,3
Gastritis
Diet
Total
Not good Good
n % n % n %
Chronic 16 100 0 0,0 16 100
Acute 10 66,7 5 33,3 15 100
Total 26 83,9 5 16,1 31 100
Chi Square test p=0,018
Gastritis
Knowledge
Total
Lack Average Good
n % n % n % n %
Chronic 11 68,8 5 31,3 0 0,0 16 100
Acute 3 20,0 10 66,7 2 13,3 15 100
Total 14 45,2 15 48,4 2 6,5 31 100
Chi Square test p=0,016
Gastritis
Family Support
Total
Lack Average Good
n % n % n % n %
Chronic 8 50,0 6 37,5 2 12,5 16 100
Acute 3 20,0 12 80,0 0 0,0 15 100
Total 11 35,5 18 58,0 2 6,5 31 100
Chi Square test p=0,044
UNIVARIATE ANALYSIS
BIVARIATE ANALYSIS (I)
BIVARIATE ANALYSIS (II)
BIVARIATE ANALYSIS (III)
CHAPTER V
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
A. CONCLUSION
 Most of the respondents (83.9%) have a bad diet.
 Almost half of respondents (48.2%) have moderate knowledge of gastritis.
 More than half of respondents' families (58.1%) have support in the moderate
category.
 There is a significant relationship between diet with gastritis incidence
(p ≤ 0.05).
 There was a significant relationship between the patient's knowledge of
gastritis and the incidence of gastritis (p ≤ 0.05).
 There was a significant relationship between family support and the incidence
of gastritis (p ≤ 0.05).
B. SUGGESTIONS
 Expected to the nutritionist in the inpatient room:
to provide counseling or consultation about a good diet for people with gastritis
both in terms of food and eating regularity so that the pattern of eating and
knowledge of patients for the better.
 It is expected that the patient's family:
should be more supportive of the gastritis patients both emotionally, materially,
informatively, and appreciatively so that the patient feels comfortable and the
burden suffered by the patient can be reduced.
 For further research
to see more about aspects of patients suffering from chronic and acute gastritis,
such as a history of gastritis, how long the patient has gastritis, and others.
LOGO

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Ppt gastritis

  • 1. LOGO CONVERSATION SCIENTIFIC PAPER 1. MUHAMAD DEMI PRAKARSA (1711226006) 2. RENI AYU INDOKA (1711226005)
  • 2. OUTLINE CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODS CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH RESULTS AND DISCUSSION CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
  • 3. A. BACKGROUND WHO Gastritis is a disease that is very disturbing human activity and if not handled properly can be fatal.
  • 4. GLOBALIZATION ERA Science & Tech. Improvement Lifestyle changes Diet and eating habits Irregular eating schedule Excess acid and will irritate the stomach wall The appearance of pain and nausea PRECEDING RESEARCH • > 50% → (female) & (age≥ 40 year) • A significant relationship between stress and eating habits • 70% of the respondents were women • There is a relationship between diet with incidence of gastritis • Knowledge has a significant relationship to symptoms of gastritis • Significant association between family support and incedence of gastritis
  • 5. WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION Percentage of Gastritis Occurrence Rate Canada 35% China 31% France 29,5% England 22% In the world of gastritis incidence is about 1.8-2.1 million of the population every year. The incidence of Gastritis in Southeast Asia is about 583,635 of the population annually Endoscopy: Prevalence of Gastritis in the East more (17.2%) than in the West (4.1%)
  • 6. WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION Percentage of Gastritis Occurrence Rate Medan 51,6% Denpasar 46% Surabaya 31,2% The incidence rate of Gastritis in Indonesia is 40.8% The incidence of gastritis in Indonesia is quite high with the prevalence of 274,396 of 238,452,952 residents.
  • 7. Indonesia Health Profile Gastritis = 10 most diseases in hospitalized patients at Hospital Data of Jambi Provincial Health Office Gastritis ranks 8th out of 10 disease in Jambi province (11.18%) 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 2013 2014 Number of Patients RSU MHAT Kerinci 2013 2014 394 502
  • 8. B. Problem Formulation Based on the background what are the factors associated with the incidence of gastritis in RSU MHAT Kerinci 2015. C1. General purpose To know the factors related to the incidence of gastritis in RSHAT MHAT Kerinci 2015. C2. Special purpose: a. To find out dietary distribution of gastritis patients b. To find out knowledge distribution of gastritis patients c. To find out distribution of family support gastritis patients d. To find out relationship of diet with the incidence of gastritis patients e. To find out the relationship of knowledge with the incidence of gastritis patients f. To find out the relationship of family support to the incidence of gastritis patients
  • 9. CHAPTER II LITERATURE REVIEW A. Theoretical basis 1. Gastritis a. Definition b. Clasification c. Etiology d. Pathophysiology e. Risk Factors of Gastritis f. Clinical Manifestations g. Diagnosis h. Complications i. Management j. Tests for Enforcing Gastritis Diagnosis k. Health Education in Gastritis Patients
  • 10. 2. Diet on Gastritis a. Definition b. Goals and dietary requirements c. Various diets and indications are given 3. Knowledge a. Definition b. Knowledge level c. Factors Influencing Knowledge 4. Family Support a. Definition b. The main function of the family c. Family Duties in the Field of Health d. Forms of Family Support
  • 11. LOGOB. Theoretical framework Gastritis Host - Age - Knowledge level - Diet - Stress Agent - Consumption of NSAIDs & Aspirin - Consumption of alcohol - Smoking - Helicobacter Pylori - Alcohol Enviroment - Bad environmental sanitation - Bad food gygiene - Familt Support - Income level
  • 12. LOGO C. Conceptual framework Diet: 1. Type of Food 2. Regularity of Eating Knowledge Family Support Gastritis D. HYPOTHESES 1. There is a relationship of diet with the incidence of gastritis in RSU MHAT Kerinci 2015. 2. There is a relationship of knowledge with the incidence of gastritis in RSU MHAT Kerinci 2015. 3. There is a relationship of family support with the incidence of gastritis in Major General H.A. Thalib Kerinci Year 2015.
  • 13. CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD A. Research Design  Analytical research  This research is cross sectional study by using accidental sampling method. B. Location and Time of Study  Internal Disease Inpatient Rooms RSU MHAT Kerinci  It starts from October 2014 until June 2015 C. Population and Sample 1. Population All gastritis patients are treated in Internal Disease Inpatient Rooms RSU MHAT Kerinci 2014 2. Sample With the finite formula, so the number of samples is 31 people.
  • 14. D. Types and ways of data collection 1. Primary data 2. secondary data E. Processing techniques and data analysis 1. Editing 2. Coding 3. Entry 4. Cleaning F. Data analysis technique 1. Univariate analysis 2. Bivariate analysis
  • 15. CHAPTER IV AGE CATEGORY n % < 30 years 6 19,4 30 - 49 years 11 35,4 50 – 65 years 8 25,8 >65 years 6 19,4 Total 31 100.0 GENDER n % Female 24 77.4 Male 7 22.6 Total 31 100.0 Gastritis History n % There 20 64,5 There is no 11 35,5 Total 31 100.0 Gastritis Category n % Chronic 16 51,6 Acute 15 48,4 Total 31 100.0 Diet n % Not good 26 83,9 Good 5 16,1 Total 31 100.0 Knowledge Level n % Lack 14 45,2 Moderate 15 48,2 Good 2 6,5 Total 31 100.0 Family Support n % Lack 11 35,5 Moderate 18 58,1 Good 2 6,5 A. AGE B. GENDER C. GASTRITIS HISTORY D. GASTRITIS CATEGORY G. DIET F. KNOWLEDGE LEVEL I. FAMILY SUPPORT
  • 16. Type of Food Regularity of Eating Diet n % Good Good Good 5 16,1 Good Not good Not good 3 9,7 Not good Good Not good 4 12,9 Not good Not good Not good 19 61,3 Gastritis Diet Total Not good Good n % n % n % Chronic 16 100 0 0,0 16 100 Acute 10 66,7 5 33,3 15 100 Total 26 83,9 5 16,1 31 100 Chi Square test p=0,018 Gastritis Knowledge Total Lack Average Good n % n % n % n % Chronic 11 68,8 5 31,3 0 0,0 16 100 Acute 3 20,0 10 66,7 2 13,3 15 100 Total 14 45,2 15 48,4 2 6,5 31 100 Chi Square test p=0,016 Gastritis Family Support Total Lack Average Good n % n % n % n % Chronic 8 50,0 6 37,5 2 12,5 16 100 Acute 3 20,0 12 80,0 0 0,0 15 100 Total 11 35,5 18 58,0 2 6,5 31 100 Chi Square test p=0,044 UNIVARIATE ANALYSIS BIVARIATE ANALYSIS (I) BIVARIATE ANALYSIS (II) BIVARIATE ANALYSIS (III)
  • 17. CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS A. CONCLUSION  Most of the respondents (83.9%) have a bad diet.  Almost half of respondents (48.2%) have moderate knowledge of gastritis.  More than half of respondents' families (58.1%) have support in the moderate category.  There is a significant relationship between diet with gastritis incidence (p ≤ 0.05).  There was a significant relationship between the patient's knowledge of gastritis and the incidence of gastritis (p ≤ 0.05).  There was a significant relationship between family support and the incidence of gastritis (p ≤ 0.05).
  • 18. B. SUGGESTIONS  Expected to the nutritionist in the inpatient room: to provide counseling or consultation about a good diet for people with gastritis both in terms of food and eating regularity so that the pattern of eating and knowledge of patients for the better.  It is expected that the patient's family: should be more supportive of the gastritis patients both emotionally, materially, informatively, and appreciatively so that the patient feels comfortable and the burden suffered by the patient can be reduced.  For further research to see more about aspects of patients suffering from chronic and acute gastritis, such as a history of gastritis, how long the patient has gastritis, and others.
  • 19. LOGO