Which words areadjectives?
Slow
Slowly Bitter Hot
Cheerful
Thick
Beautiful
beauty
Well
heavy Cheerfully Loneliness
4.
What is Adjective?
Adjectiveis a word which describes or
gives more information about a noun or
pronoun.
For example:
He has beautiful smile.
He is handsome.
5.
Adjectives
Adjectives describe nounsin terms of such
qualities as size, color, number, and kind.
A heavy rainstorm soaked the campsite.
(heavy describes “rainstorm”)
The lazy dog sat on the rug.
The lazy, old, brown dog sat on the rug.
6.
Adjectives can beused to describe:
Color
Blue, red, green,
brown, white,
black, purple,
yellow, dark, light
Opinion
Good, pretty,
right, wrong,
funny, heavy,
fabulous, ugly
Size
Big, small, long,
short, tiny,
enormous, little
Material
Glass, metal,
plastic, wooden,
cotton, paper
Distance
Long, short, near,
far
Time
Late, early
Temperature
Cold, warm, hot,
cool
Age
Old, young
Origin
French, Chinese,
Indonesian,
Javanese,
Shape
Round, triangle,
rectangular,
square, oval
7.
Decide the adjective!
The turkey was resting on the orange pumpkin.
The adjective is ______________
It describes the_______________
Orange
Pumpkin
8.
Decide the adjective!
The little boy was celebrating birthday.
The adjective is ______________
It describes the_______________
Little
Boy
9.
Decide the adjective!
The women prepared a delicious meal.
The adjective is ______________
It describes the_______________
Delicious
Meal
10.
Order and Positionof adjectives
Sometimes we use two or more adjectives
together.
Tom lives in a big new house
11.
Order and Positionof adjectives
1
How
Big?
2
How
Old?
3
What
color?
4
Where
from?
5
What is
it made
of?
A tall young man. (1 2)
An old English song. (2 4)
A large wooden desk. (1 5)
Big black eyes. (1 3)
A nose (red, large)
A cat (fat, black, big)
A small box (black, metal)
a red car (old, little)
A large red nose
A fat big black cat
A small black metal
box
A little old red car
13.
Adjectives is usefulto describe something
Rabbit has long ears.
Rabbit has fluffy fur.
Rabbit is cute.
Animal
It is a luxurious old car.
The color is red.
It must be expensive.
Thing
Describing People
Write adescription about your own
appearance.
Your description must include:
● Your age.
● How your body is like.
● How your face is like.
● How your hair is like.
● How your nose is like.
● How your eyes are like.
Hello! My name is Surya Nusantara. I
am a boy of thirteen years old. I am
tall and thin. My face is oval. My hair
is long and straight. My nose is sharp.
My eyes are round. People say that I
am handsome.
I have a sister. Her name is
Putri Ayu. Putri is five years old. She
is fat and short. Her hair is long and
straight. Her nose is flat. Her eyes are
round.
What is adverb?
Aword that describes or modifies a verb, adjective or
another adverb.
Example:
-he swims well.
-he plays the flute beautifully.
• We use adverb of manner to describe how something
happens
To sum up..
Adverbof manner tells us how the action occurred
● To form regular adverbs, ad –ly to the adjective
quick quickly
careful carefully
● Words ending with –y change to –ily.
Happy happily
heavy heavily
● Some adverbs are irregulars.
good well
hard hard
37.
Adverb of frequency
●When we want to
describe how
often the action
is done, we need
to use adverbs of
frequency.
38.
They differ inthe level of frequency, as you can see below.
*We can also use ‘seldom’ as an
alternative to ‘rarely’, but it is not very
common in modern English.
Sara always goes out on Saturday
evenings.
Jane’s boyfriend usually picks her up
and they drive into the city centre.
Ben and Emma often go for lunch
together.
In the winter Sara sometimes goes
Skiing in France.
James and Stephen rarely go to the
cinema in the summer because they
prefer to stay outside.
As Marta is so busy she never gets
home from work before 7
39.
Other example
Thereare always lots of people in the
city centre on Saturday nights.
It’s often difficult to find a place to park.
But our friends are never on time so it
doesn’t matter if we’re late.
Sometimes she does her homework
with friends.
Usually they study on their own.
40.
Question form
To makequestions about frequency,
we normally use ‘How often…?’. For
example:
How often do you watch films?
How often does he play tennis?
How often do the trains arrive late?
But it’s also possible to ask questions
simply with an adverb of frequency. For
example:
Do you often come here?
Does she always work so hard?
Do they ever pay on time? (‘ever’
instead of ‘never’ for questions)
41.
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